The state is based on the people and the state is established for the people. The state is based on the people and the state is established for the people.

1. "The country is based on the people, and the country is also established for the people." means: The country is based on the people, and the country is also established for the people. "Sheji" here refers to the state power. Sheji originally referred to the earth god and the grain god, and later referred to the country and the political power of the feudal emperor.

2. "The country is based on the people, and the country is also established for the people." It comes from the "Collected Commentary on the Four Books and Chapters" written by Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty. This is what Zhu Xi said when interpreting the idea of ??"people are the most precious" in "Mencius". China has had the idea of ??"respecting virtue and protecting the people" since ancient times. For example, in "Shangshu" we are familiar with the saying "The people can be close, but not out. The people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is solid. The country is in peace." "The country is based on the people, and the country is the foundation. "It is also established for the people" embodies the Confucian people-oriented thought.