The capital of Bolivia

1. Is Bolivia poor? 2. Is Bolivia a developed country or a developing country? 3. What kind of country is Bolivia? 4. Climate and temperature in Bolivia in four seasons. What do you know about Bolivia's 29 cold knowledge? Is Bolivia a poor country? Yes

However, Bolivia did not make good use of the resources given by this day. Bolivia is currently the poorest country in South America, with a poverty rate of over 64%. Bolivia was not a landlocked country originally, because of the failure of two wars, it lost a large area of land and seaport. Bolivia lost all its territory between the Andes and the Pacific coast, and became a landlocked country without a seaport, which seriously affected its economic development.

Introduction.

Bolivia is a landlocked country in central South America, bordering Brazil, Peru, Chile, Argentina and Paraguay. The legal capital is Sucre, and the actual seat of government is La Paz. The country is dominated by plateau topography, with an average elevation of over 3,000 meters, making it the highest country in the world.

Bolivia is rich in natural resources, so it is called "the donkey sitting on the gold mine". In addition to the famous mineral deposits, it also has the second largest natural gas field in South America after Venezuela.

Data show that Bolivia has proven oil reserves of 447 million barrels, natural gas of 273.6 billion cubic feet, iron ore of 45 billion tons and lithium mania of 654.38+tons, ranking first in the world. In addition, the reserves of gold, copper, aluminum and zinc are also considerable, and it is recognized as one of the richest countries in the world.

Is Bolivia a developed country or a developing country?

Bolivia is a landlocked country in central South America, which is divided by Brazil, Peru, Chile, Argentina,

Paraguay borders five countries.

Basic information of Bolivia:

I. The region of Bolivia

Bolivia covers an area of/kloc-0.98 million square meters. Half of them are covered by forests, the forest coverage rate of Bolivia.

Ranked fifth in the world.

Two. Bolivia population

Bolivia11216,000 people, with an urban population of about 7 million and a rural population of about 4 million.

What kind of country is Bolivia? Bolivia is a primitive Bolivian country. Its overall feeling is particularly like China in the 1980s. The urban conditions are better, with one or two buildings and small supermarkets, and the slightly peripheral places are basically dirt roads and wooden houses. It is one of the poorest countries in South America so far, with a per capita GDP of only 3 143 USD in 2020. However, Bolivia is rich in mineral and forest resources. What kind of country Bolivia is, I will share it with you from the aspects of education, catering and life.

First of all, the original ecology of education is extremely traditional, and the hardware facilities of local education cannot be compared with ordinary schools in China. Television, computer, projection and other equipment are not very advanced. Take physical education class for example. They often play football in the desert. When there is no professional court, they often use an iron frame as the goal.

Secondly, medical conditions can't keep up. The process of going to the hospital here is completely different from that in China. Generally, children have a cold and fever, and blood test is a normal process. Not in Bolivia, because medical conditions can't keep up, let alone detect any virus information. The most common thing for doctors is to prescribe some anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics to Bolivia, so that children can go home to eat. Many local aborigines got sick and even went to see a witch doctor (some aborigines also have a witch doctor market).

Finally, the original diet and epidemic situation should also have a party. Bolivians seldom eat vegetables. Usually they do barbecues and can bake anything. They can eat Bolivia directly with some peppers and lemons, and even eat alpacas. Behind some fruit stalls are fruit trees. When the boss turns around, the guests can pick as many from the trees as they want. It's amazing.

The local people are very enthusiastic and like parties. From festivals to birthdays, Bolivians have parties, dances and barbecues. If there is a yard at home, it will be opened in the yard, and if there is no yard, it will be moved to the roof.

Bolivia's climate: The temperature of the four seasons in Bolivia belongs to temperate climate. In winter, Leng Xia is hot, with small precipitation and large daily temperature difference. Similarly, there is no small temperature difference between the western mountainous areas and the eastern lowlands. Compared with the daytime, the temperature at night is greatly reduced, and even in summer, thicker clothes such as coats need to be prepared.

Summer rainfall is the highest in the whole year (1 1 month to March), which needs to be taken into account when making travel plans. Excessive rainfall can easily lead to mudslides, which makes some roads have to be blocked. The daily temperature in cities often reaches above 25℃ with high humidity.

The western mountainous area has a subtropical climate, and it is relatively cool and humid in summer. Visitors to La Paz often feel uncomfortable at an altitude of more than 3,600 meters, but this will only be temporary. Plenty of sunshine will make people adapt and rejuvenate quickly.

Bolivia is characterized by low temperature and dryness in winter. It often frosts in winter in mountainous areas, and the temperature is low. The daily minimum temperature can reach 1℃, which is below zero at night, and the winter in inland areas is relatively mild. The daily temperature in cities is generally below 15℃, and it is maintained at around zero at night.

Spring and autumn are the best time to visit Bolivia. Spring is warm, with relatively little rainfall and low humidity. The climate in autumn is comfortable and pleasant, and the rainfall is very low, which is suitable for traveling.

Extended data:

The eastern and central parts of China have a tropical grassland climate, which transits to the western mountainous and subtropical climate, while the inland plateau has a mountainous climate. The climate in most areas is dry and cool; The annual precipitation decreases from northeast to west from 2000mm to below100mm.

Distribution of water system: The main rivers are Beni River, Mamore River and San Miguel River. Lake Titicaca, which borders Peru, is 38 12 meters above sea level. It is the largest lake in South America and the highest large freshwater lake in the world. Navigable all year round, it is the traffic artery of the two countries and the birthplace of ancient culture in South America.

Bolivia is a member of the Union of South American Nations. Rich in natural resources, it is called "the donkey sitting on the gold mine". In addition to the famous mineral deposits, there are also famous Inca Empire sites. In addition, the country has the second largest natural gas field in South America after Venezuela.

The main railway and highway networks are concentrated in the west, and remote areas rely on aviation communication. Lack of infrastructure, tourism is relatively backward.

Bolivia is a multi-ethnic country, mainly including indigenous peoples and Indians of various ethnic groups; Mestizo: The mixed-race descendants of European and African immigrants and indigenous people (about 30% of Bolivia's population) and European and African immigrants (about 15% of the total population).

Baidu Encyclopedia-Bolivia

What do you know about Bolivia's 29 cold knowledge? An open and poor country 1, Bolivia was originally inhabited by Indians, 1450 was controlled by the Inca Empire. 1538, Spain conquered the Inca Empire and took control of it, which was called Upper Peru.

2. The Plurinational State of Bolivia (Spanish: Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia), referred to as Bolivia for short, is a landlocked country located in central South America, bordering Brazil, Peru, Chile, Argentina and Paraguay.

3. The latest flowering plant in the world is Raymond pineapple. Ramonti pineapple grows in Bolivia, South America. It will grow for 150 years, and its inflorescence will be conical. As it takes so many years to blossom, not many people can see it blossom. What's more, Ramon's pineapple bloomed only 1 time in his life, and soon withered and died after leaving its beauty and brilliance in the world.

4. Bolivia has a land area of1098,000 square kilometers, mainly plains and plateaus, and is rich in water resources. Lake Titicaca, which borders Peru, is the highest large freshwater lake in the world, with an altitude of 3812m.

Bolivia is considered as the weakest country in South America. Historically, he was often hanged by small neighboring countries. It used to have a larger land area than it does now. It was originally a coastal country. 1879 lost its harbor in the war with Chile, 1932 lost a large area of land in the war with Paraguay.

6. Bolivia is rich in mineral resources and is known as the "donkey sitting on a gold mine". Among them, tin reserves account for 25% of the world's total reserves, and antimony reserves account for 14% of the world's total reserves, ranking second in the world. In addition, there are a lot of gold, silver, copper, iron, oil and natural gas resources.

7. Bolivia has one of the strangest prisons in the world: San Pedro prison, where prisoners have to pay rent for their own cells and everyone works in the prison. Many of them are actually married and have children and live in prisons. Tourists can visit this prison, but prisoners must act as security guides (for security reasons).

8. Woodlands in Bolivia account for about 1.28% of the total forest coverage in the world, most of which are natural virgin forests. The area of certified tropical natural forest ranks first in the world, and it is rich in precious wood such as mahogany, cypress and American oak.

9. uyuni Salt Lake in Bolivia is the largest salt marsh in the world, with a salt content of about10 billion tons. When the weather is fine, you can see the beautiful scenery of the "mirror of the sky" here.

10 Bolivia has a horrible custom, which is "Skull Day". On this day, the local people will come to the church with the skulls of their loved ones and pray for good luck.

1 1, Bolivia is divided into nine provinces, with Sucre as the legal capital, but the national capital is in La Paz, which is the actual capital. The city was founded in 1548, with an altitude of 3627 meters, making it the highest capital in the world.

12, the old Bolivian tin-silver Mirenghi mine was closed on 1985, leaving a very troublesome problem. The surrounding environment and water sources have been polluted. In order to solve this problem, scientists have made a lot of efforts, and they have indeed found a solution, but it may surprise many people because this solution involves the feces of rheas. Mixing limestone with alpaca feces can absorb excessive acidic substances in water. The British also face the same problem, but because there are no rheas in Britain, they will use horse manure and cow dung instead.

13, the name of Bolivia comes from the name of Simon Bolí var, the outstanding leader of the American War of Independence, and the full name of Venezuela also comes from this person-the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

14, Bolivia's national flag is rectangular with a national emblem painted in the middle. Red symbolizes dedication to the country, yellow symbolizes hope, and green symbolizes the holy land.

15, Bolivia is a multi-ethnic country, with a total population of10624,000, mainly mixed-race Indo-European and white people. In addition, there are 46 ethnic groups and 65 Chinese languages. The official languages include 36 Indian languages such as Spanish and Quechua, which is the country with the largest number of official languages in the world.

The first Bolivian artificial satellite 16 was launched by China. The time is 20 13, 12, 2 1, which was launched by Long March 3 B in xichang satellite launch center.

17, Bolivia is one of the poorest countries in South America. 64% of the population lives below the poverty line, and its industrial base is weak. It mainly exports raw ore and wood, which cannot meet its own needs in food and needs to be imported in large quantities.

18, about 8 1% of Bolivia's residents believe in Catholicism, and about 10% believe in Protestantism or evangelism. There are a large number of churches of different sizes in the territory.

19, Kemanga Indians in the jungle of western Bolivia, with more than 40,000 people, no one can speak. After studying their tongues and mouths, scientists found that their throats were different from ordinary people, and the naturally compressed parts of vocal cords could not speak, so they could only talk with gestures.

20. Bolivian Indians are the most like Tibetans in China. They have black skin. Both men and women like to wear felt hats, and most women like to wear thick multi-layer robes and skirts.

2 1, the biggest festival in Bolivia is carnival, second only to Brazil. It is usually held from February to March every year. Many local men and women actively look for the other half of their lives during the carnival.

22. The traffic in Bolivia is not very convenient. The roads are mostly dirt roads and dangerous sections, and many roads are built on cliffs. There are 38 public airports and 500 private runways, among which La Paz Airport is one of the highest civil airports in the world, with an altitude of 4,085 meters.

23. The law and order in Bolivia's big cities is good, but the suburbs are not so good. Robbery and theft often occur, especially in Santa Cruz and other areas.

24. Most villages in Bolivia are houses with pure wood structure, which is closely related to its rich forest resources.

25. According to UN Women, about 80% of Bolivian women have suffered from domestic violence. In order to protect themselves from domestic violence, women's self-defense courses in Bolivia are now very popular.

26. China is Bolivia's second largest trading partner, the largest source of imports and the seventh largest destination of exports.

Residents in some areas of Bolivia still maintain a mysterious tradition of keeping the skulls of their dead relatives at home as amulets.

Bolivia has a section of "Death Highway"-North Yungas Highway. Although it is only 60 kilometers long, more than 300 people die every year.

29. Many people know that the witch market in Bolivia sells many strange witchcraft items, such as dried frogs, dried alpaca fetuses and armadillo specimens, but do you know what the strangest witchcraft items are? Welcome everyone to guess enthusiastically.