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Reasons for the aging population in the United States
1. fertility decline: in recent years, the fertility rate in the United States has dropped significantly, which means that the new generation is relatively reduced, while the proportion of the elderly population is relatively expanded.
2. Longevity: With the continuous improvement of medical technology and living standards, the average life expectancy of the elderly in the United States is getting longer and longer.
3. Scientific and technological progress and economic development: Scientific and technological progress and economic development make people's lives more convenient and comfortable, but at the same time they also lead to lifestyle changes, such as high-protein, high-calorie, high-fat food and lack of exercise, which have a negative impact on health and make the prevalence rate of the elderly increase.
4. Immigration: Compared with other countries, the proportion of immigrants in the United States is relatively high, and these immigrants will gradually get old.
The aging population in the United States has brought a series of social, economic and political problems, such as the payment of pensions and the slowdown of economic growth. The government and society should reasonably deal with this demographic trend.
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