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What countries are there in Australia?

New Zealand, New Guinea, Australia, Solomon Islands, etc.

New Zealand, 1

New Zealand is located in the southwest of the Pacific Ocean, facing Australia across tasman sea in the west, with a distance of 1600 km. It consists of South Island, North Island and some small islands, separated by Cook Strait. The whole territory is mountainous, with mountains and hills accounting for more than 75% of the national area and narrow plains. The river is short and urgent, which is inconvenient for navigation, but it is rich in water resources.

There are many volcanoes and hot springs in the North Island and glaciers and lakes in the South Island. Cook Peak in South Island is 3754 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. The coastline is about 1.5 million kilometers long. It has a mild maritime climate. The average temperature in summer is about 20℃, and the average temperature in winter is 10℃. The annual average precipitation is 600-1500mm.

2. new guinea

New Guinea (New? Guinea, also known as Irian Island, is the largest island in the Pacific Ocean and the second largest island in the world, second only to Greenland. New Guinea is the eastern island of the Malay Archipelago, located in the north of Australia, the west of the Pacific Ocean and the south of the equator.

3. Australia

Australia, the full name of the Commonwealth of Australia, also known as Australia, is located in Oceania in the southern hemisphere and belongs to the eastern hemisphere. With an area of 76.92 million square kilometers, Australia ranks sixth in the world and is the largest country in Oceania. It is bordered by New Zealand in the southeast, Indonesia in the northwest and Papua New Guinea and East Timor in the north.

Australia is surrounded by the sea and occupies most of the land in Oceania. Australia, also known as the Australian continent, is the smallest continental plate on the earth.

4. American Samoa

American Samoa, also known as East Samoa, is an unincorporated territory of the United States in the South Pacific. /kloc-It was first settled 0/000 years ago,/kloc-European explorers arrived in Samoa in the 0/8th century. Pago Pago, the capital, is one of the natural ports in the Pacific Ocean. Area 199 km2, population 67084 (200 1).

The main island is Tutuila (the largest and most populous), and the other islands are Manute Island, Ross Island and Swains Island.

5. Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands, a South Pacific island country, is located in the northeast of Australia and the east of Papua New Guinea, and is a member of the Commonwealth. * * * There are more than 990 islands with a total land area of 28,450 square kilometers. Honiara, the capital of Solomon Islands, was the turning point of World War II in the Pacific Ocean.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Australia

Baidu Encyclopedia-New Zealand