What are the requirements for becoming a British citizen? What is the list of conditions for joining British citizenship?

According to the British Nationality Act 198 1, there are different ways to become a British citizen. British citizenship and nationality rules are quite loose, but they are also quite complicated, mainly including birth citizenship and descent citizenship, as well as transfer citizenship and marriage citizenship obtained through long-term residence. However, it has become more difficult to become a British citizen in recent years.

Applicants must now pass the British life test, which became more stringent in 20 14. In the past decade, the cost of citizenship has also risen sharply. According to the latest statistics, 39% of foreigners in Britain are British citizens. Among the more than 65,438+00 foreign-born residents in Britain, this figure has risen to more than 75%. In 2020, there were 130568 British citizens, which was lower than the peak of 208095 British citizens in 20 13.

What are the main naturalization methods in Britain? According to the current naturalization policy, there are several ways to become a British citizen: parents were born in Britain, at least British citizens or long-term residents; British citizens born abroad; British long-term resident naturalization; Adoption. A natural citizen was not born in Britain, which means that even if you were born in Britain, you will not automatically become a British citizen, depending on your parents' status at birth. 1983 65438+ 10 1 Anyone born in Britain or a British colony is regarded as a British citizen. However, from then on, if at least one parent was born in Britain and suffered from any of the following diseases at birth, he can only apply for British citizenship through birth citizenship.

Either parent is a British citizen; Either parent is an EU/EEA citizen living in the UK; Both parents are not citizens of the EU/EFTA, but they have British residence status (permanent residence or right of abode, etc.). From 2000 to 20021year, this rule was slightly modified. The biggest change is that children of citizens born in the EU /EEA on July 202 1 after Brexit can obtain British citizenship as long as at least one parent has settled in the EU.

If you were born in the UK and one of your parents became a British citizen by birth, naturalization or adoption, Ze can apply for citizenship of British descent. But the specific standard depends on the time of birth. Citizenship is acquired by descent and divided into three categories according to the time of birth: in the first case, if parents get married, British and colonial citizenship can only be automatically transferred through their fathers. In the second case, citizenship can be transferred through either parent, but if it is transferred through the father, the marriage rules still apply. Third, if your parents are British citizens, whether you are married or not, you can obtain citizenship through either of your parents.

After living in the UK for five years, you can apply for British citizenship, as long as it includes at least 12 months of indefinite residence or EU settlement. In some cases, if you marry a British citizen, you will get British citizenship faster. Specific requirements include: sufficient proof of English, Welsh or Scottish Gaelic proficiency; Pass the English life test; No serious criminal record; Stay outside the UK for no more than 450 days in the past five years and no more than 90 days in the year before application.