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Why was the Manchu massacre diluted?
First of all, when the Qing soldiers slaughtered the city, Shunzhi was still young and there was no pro-government. Dourgen has the final say in all court affairs, and this bad debt is naturally on Dourgen's head. After Dourgen's death, Shunzhi took a series of revenge measures against Dourgen, except for knighthood, destroying tombs and flogging corpses, which really made the people angry.
Secondly, Shunzhi put forward the equality between Manchu and Han, and attached great importance to Han officials. Soon after Shunzhi took office, he told the Inner Third Hospital and the official department that all the assistant ministers and ministers of Manchu and Han should participate in this chapter in the future.
All government departments have been responsible for printing. Later, ministers, assistant ministers, and court officials of various ministries took charge of this matter first, that is, sealed their hands, and there was no need to separate Manchu from Han. The official department would instruct all yamen to follow suit as a whole. In this way, the status of Han officials has improved, and naturally they will try their best to serve the court. The effect of Han officials governing the world is far better than that of Manchu officials.
Finally, after the Qing army unified the whole country, it carried out a harsh literary prison. Many literati dared to anger the Qing army's atrocities in Yangzhou, so no one mentioned Yangzhou Ten Days too much in the early Qing Dynasty.
At that time, Wang Xiuchu, a survivor of Yangzhou, recorded the atrocities of the Qing army in every possible way and wrote a book called "Yangzhou Ten Days". Later, this book was taken overseas by fishermen along the southern coast and passed down.
Extended data
The impact of the holocaust
1, a large number of slaughter cities have dealt a great blow to the national spirit of the original Han people.
After the Manchu rule, the Qing army began to kill people like crazy as soon as it entered the customs, which was as terrible as the Japanese killing China people. They forced the Han people to shave their heads and feared for their lives if they were slightly unhappy. There was no one in the whole city, Jiading and Yangzhou for ten days, and none of the Han people were spared. Shu was still a massacre area, almost thousands of miles away, and later had to emigrate from large areas such as Huguang.
According to the data, the population of Han people who disappeared after the war in the early Qing Dynasty was about 40-50 million. After the slaughter of Han people in the Yuan and Qing Dynasties, the Han people with backbone and ambition were almost wiped out, and the rest were either traitor slaves or the weak who obeyed.
Some sycophantic Han people have also been promoted and reused, which has changed the excellent genes of Han people over time, which can also explain why there were so many traitors during the Anti-Japanese War.
2. It has seriously hindered the development of society and caused a cultural gap.
In order to maintain their own rule, the rulers of the Yuan and Qing Dynasties slaughtered the city crazily, killing many outstanding talents, hindering economic development and cultural progress, and causing cultural gaps.
The rulers are afraid that a large number of Han people will one day overthrow their own rule, try their best to enslave them, imprison their thoughts and prohibit them from having rebellious thoughts. The Qing dynasty initiated the literary inquisition, and many thoughtful scholars died in this movement.
Secondly, during this period, the West is undergoing historic changes. After the Renaissance, the industrial revolution began and the west entered the capitalist society. For primitive accumulation, they started the road of colonization.
At this time, the Manchu government was still frantically suppressing the Han people, thinking about how to maintain its dominant position every day, and had no mind to pay attention to social development. China, which has always been far ahead in the world, has experienced nearly 400 years of foreign rule, the Chinese culture has disappeared, and the excellent genes of the nation are no longer followed, and finally it has embarked on a backward and beaten situation.
Fortunately, in the late Qing Dynasty, especially after the Revolution of 1911, the Chinese national spirit gradually awakened until the founding of New China, and the Han people played an important role. I hope we don't forget the humiliating history of the Han nationality today. We have the responsibility to save the excellent Chinese culture and defend the United China of all ethnic groups! Don't let history repeat itself!
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