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Why did Sima Qian say that the Huns were adherents of the Xia Dynasty?

Although the origin of Xiongnu is still controversial, the basic historical materials cited by people are based on Historical Records, Shangshu and Hanshu. So, how do these books and historical materials introduce the Huns?

1. The ancestors of Xiongnu are descendants of Xia royal family.

The founder of Xia Dynasty was Dayu, who was the king of 13, and the last king was Xia Jie. This man is both civil and military, with infinite strength, and can straighten the iron hook. But "since Kong Jia, the princes have been in summer, and the people have been harmed by martial arts, and the people are pitiful." Since the chaos of the Kongs, the governors rebelled against the Xia Dynasty, and Xia Jie did not cultivate his morality and cultivate his character, so he harmed the people by force, which the people could not bear.

According to "Mandarin", "Imperial Century" and other records, Mo dotes on beautiful women and often holds her in her lap and drinks day and night. Xian loves to hear the sound of silks and satins tearing, so she moved silks and satins from the treasury to tear them for her. Finally, Shang Tang destroyed the summer under the planning of Yi Yin. Later generations also said: Huan was originally loved by Yi Yin. After being taken away by Xia Jie, Yi Yin was very angry and planned to ruin the summer.

After the defeat, Xia Jie was exiled to Mingtiao Mountain and died. Some descendants of the Xia Dynasty went south and became Na Man tribes. Some people went north under the leadership of Xia Jie's son Chun Wei (stepmother and sister-in-law), and Xia Jie's wives and concubines were also taken in by Chun Wei and fled to the north to make a living as nomads. Chunwei is the ancestor of the Huns, so the Huns are the adherents of the Xia Dynasty and the Chinese nation.

The living habits of Huns are different from those of Han people.

The adherents of Xia Dynasty who entered the northern desert merged with Shanrong, Yao Yun, Zhou Xun and other tribes, and after the Shang, Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Khan spread to Tou Man. Because of the disagreement of 1000, Khan's lineage could not be arranged. In the Han Dynasty, Mao Dun became Khan, and Xiongnu became the ruler of all ethnic groups in the north, and their lineage and country names were recorded.

Historically, the Huns in the Han Dynasty were nomadic people, living on grass. Without words and books, everyone has the ability to attack and fight. Wear fur, young people eat rich food, and old people eat leftovers. When the father dies, the son takes the mother as his wife; When my brother died, my brother married my sister-in-law. Huns have no surnames and no characters.

At that time, the commerce in the Central Plains and the influence of the Zhou Dynasty, especially the enlightenment of Zhou Li and his successor Qilu culture and Confucianism, had formed a complete cultural and ethical system. Historical Records of the Han Dynasty records the dispute between China's envoys and Xiongnu (Yue) on China, which mainly involves ethics and other aspects:

The Bank of China said this: Xiongnu's father and son died and married their wives alive. Although ethics is chaotic, it ensures the reproduction of ethnic groups. Han people pretend to be decent, but they don't marry their fathers and brothers' wives, but they are alienated, killing each other, changing their surnames, blaming your ministers, building palaces, and exhausting people's resources ... Han people don't talk nonsense, live in stone houses and wear hats. Isn't that great?

The Sino-Hungarian War is a war of the same nation.

After Qin Shihuang unified the whole country, he ordered Meng Tian to build the Great Wall to defend the border. During the war at the end of Qin Dynasty, Huns Khan entered the Yellow River in Tou Man and occupied the Hetao area. At the beginning of Han Dynasty, Liu Bang was defeated by Xiongnu and forced to kiss. After Wendi and Jingdi dynasties, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty whipped the whip to the north, and Wei Qing, Huo Qubing, Li Guang, Ban Chao, Dou Xian and other famous soldiers prepared. More than a hundred years later, he completely defeated the Huns.

However, during the Sino-Hungarian War, there were disputes among the people, and Emperor Wudi even reflected on "culpable of punishment". Historical Records, Hanshu, Zi Tongzhi Jian, etc. At the same time, Sima Qian said: "stubborn and smoked porridge live in the north." Called Xia, it is a weekly article. " According to this statement, the Sino-Hungarian War was actually a war between the same nation.

For this reason, some people say that the phrase "five riots in China" can also be attributed to the same national war. However, human wars are all civil wars, because human ancestors are all apes-so, although they are all descendants of China, in order to safeguard sovereign territory and people's livelihood, the war between China and Hungary is also inevitable.