Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - How was Hawaii annexed by the United States in history and became the 50th state of the United States?
How was Hawaii annexed by the United States in history and became the 50th state of the United States?
In fact, Hawaii is an archipelago consisting of 132 islands in the central Pacific Ocean. It has been recorded in history that the earliest inhabitants of Hawaii were Polynesians, belonging to the native Hawaiian. /kloc-Before the 0/8th century, the aborigines in Hawaii still lived a primitive social life of slash and burn. 1778, the European navigator Cook first discovered the Hawaiian Islands. 17 years later 1795, Hawaiian chief Kamehameha unified the entire Hawaiian islands and established the Hawaiian monarch kingdom, calling himself King Kamehameha I of Hawaii.
Although the Kingdom of Hawaii was an autocratic monarchy like the Qing Dynasty at that time, it did not practice the so-called closed door, but actively developed foreign trade and accepted immigrants from all over the world. European and Asian immigrants also came to Hawaii at this time. The kingdom of Hawaii is really open. Even Kamehameha I, the king of Hawaii at that time, envied the pattern of the British flag, and painted the national flag of the Kingdom of Hawaii like the British flag, which became the state flag of Hawaii today.
Everything has advantages and disadvantages. The kingdom of Hawaii was too open, which gave Americans an opportunity and eventually led to national subjugation. With the entry of a large number of immigrants, Europeans and Americans who have entered the capital society have entered the kingdom of Hawaii. With their own economic advantages, they first controlled the land and economic lifeline of the Kingdom of Hawaii, and then infiltrated their power into the political power of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Influenced by western political thoughts, in 1840, Hawaii lost its country and was forced to change from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy, and the power of the king of Hawaii was gradually weakened. At this time, Britain, France, Japan and the United States competed for the ownership of Hawaii. Due to the strong rise of the United States, Americans finally won the battle.
The victory of the United States in this battle, in addition to economic, military and other hard power competition, there is a strong soft power? Cultural infiltration. In order to annex Hawaii, the United States directly sent a large number of Christian missionaries to preach and develop Christians in Hawaii. This trick is exactly the same as that used by westerners in the Qing Dynasty. Because there are many people in China, they don't believe any foreigner's nonsense, so they didn't cause a catastrophe, but they also cultivated a large number of things that worship foreign things and flatter foreign countries, leaving an endless legacy. The kingdom of Hawaii is not as powerful as us. 1893, American missionaries led all the congregation to directly overthrow the kingdom of Hawaii.
1894, the puppet regime of Hawaii was established, and Queen Liliuokalani of Hawaii, the last queen of the kingdom of Hawaii, was forced to abdicate, thus enjoying the demise of the kingdom of Hawaii in 1999. In fact, in addition to Europe and the United States and other countries have long coveted Hawaii, Japan has long been eyeing Hawaii. From 1884, the Japanese government immigrated to Hawaii in large numbers. In less than a year from 1893 to 10, Japan has already immigrated 100000 people, while the immigration of the United States in the same period is less than 10% of Japan's. Although Japan had an advantage in the number of immigrants, at that time, Japan's rise was clumsy, its foothold in East Asia was unstable, and it was under pressure from Russia. In the end, Japan can only hate and give up in the competition with the United States.
1898 In July, the United States formally annexed Hawaii while Britain was busy with the war in South Africa. Subsequently, the US government invested heavily in Hawaii and built it into its own naval base. 19411On February 7th, Japan attacked the American naval base Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, which dealt a heavy blow to the American navy. I also avenged my capture of the island, but I also accelerated my own demise.
1959, under the organization of the American government, a so-called? A referendum? Hawaii officially became the 50th state of the United States. Although the United States has illegally occupied Hawaii for a hundred years, the royal descendants of the Hawaiian kingdom and some Hawaiian aborigines often demonstrate and condemn the American aggression, but not many people respond. After all, the real number of Hawaiian aborigines is very small. Hawaii wants independence and revival. At present, the strength of the United States ranks first in the world, and it is simply difficult to go to the sky! What do you think, gentlemen?
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