During the Tang and Song Dynasties, did any immigrants enter Cixi?

Cixi historical and cultural reclamation culture;

The history and culture of land reclamation in Cixi can be traced back to before 10 century. People have built dams with different landforms on the beach, which are called "scattered ponds".

1 1 century later, the trumpet-shaped Hangzhou Bay gradually bends, the tidal bore increases, the sediment deposition increases, and the beach is basically in a state of siltation; At the same time, people's demand for land is increasingly urgent, and pond reclamation is more frequent and organized. Large-scale pond building with written records began in gutang, and was built in the seventh year of Song Dynasty (1047), with a total length of 80km. It took 340 years, and it was not really completed until the twentieth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1387). This project is very huge.

In the next 700 years, as the coastline moved northward, people built new ponds one after another: Zhoutang, Tang Chao, Jiefangtang, Batang, Tang Jiu and Shitang, and in some areas, eleven ponds were built. Since the Millennium, the people have worked hard to build 480 kilometers of new and old seawalls and reclaimed 664 square kilometers of land, and the sea has finally become a mulberry field.

Immigrant culture:

In the early days, most people in Cixi lived along the mountain. With the construction of seawall, they gradually moved northward, and the residents in Shannan and along the mountain moved northward and eastward, and a large number of villages appeared on both sides of gutang. At the same time, people from surrounding areas and other provinces gradually moved in, and immigrated to Anton salt area to engage in salt production. In addition, during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Cixi built the Guanhai Weicheng to prevent Japanese invasion, which was guarded by more than 5,000 Fujian Funing guards. Most of these soldiers stayed in the local area, and most of the residents who watch the sea guard today are their descendants.

The earliest population record in Cixi began in the Song Dynasty. The county's statistical population is 156380, which was 249225 in the nine years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. 1954 After the county boundaries were adjusted, the total population was 52 1706. In 2003, the registered population of the whole city was107,000.

Since the reform and opening up, Cixi, as an open coastal city, has poured in a large number of migrants. According to statistics in 2003, the registered foreign population in this city reached more than 400,000. The immigration of a large number of immigrants along the Millennium has made Cixi people's immigrant culture "all rivers are inclusive".

Celadon culture:

Cixi is one of the cradles of China porcelain. The firing time began in the Han Dynasty and ended in the Song Dynasty. In the last two centuries from the late Tang Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty, it flourished for a time and became a veritable porcelain capital of Tang and Song Dynasties. The imperial court set up gong kilns in Shanglin Lake and other places to burn ice, jade and other secret colored porcelain. In this regard, there are many praises in Tang poetry, such as Lu Guimeng's "Nine autumn dew over the kiln, winning a thousand peaks" and Meng Jiao's "A hundred flowers blossom and the lotus leaves are empty".

Shanglinhu Yueyao site is an excellent cultural heritage, which has experienced the whole historical stage of emergence, development, prosperity and decline, and has irreplaceable historical, artistic and scientific research value. So far, more than 120 kiln sites can be found in the scenic Shanglin Lake. These kiln sites are densely distributed and rich in remains. Known as the "Open-air Celadon Museum", they are national key cultural relics protection units, attracting many experts, scholars and tourists to visit, visit and tour.

In August, 20001year, Cixi Shanglinhu Yueyao Celadon Co., Ltd. resumed the celadon production that had been interrupted for thousands of years, and successfully copied some fine products such as chicken-headed pot, octagonal bottle, incense burner and three-legged toad. At the same time, a series of celadon instruments, such as Moon Gull and Imitation Chime, which can play beautiful music, were developed and tried to burn. They visited France with the Cixi National Orchestra and sent China's historical and cultural treasures to the world.