20 10 reading questions for the senior high school entrance examination in various regions

20 10 Compilation of Chinese Test Questions for Senior High School Entrance Examination

Narrative (novel, prose) reading articles

1.(20 10 Bazhong, Sichuan) Read the article "Chrysanthemum in the Wind and Rain" and complete the 5- 10 question. (18)

Chrysanthemum in the wind and rain

In the afternoon, the sky is gray and the dark clouds are low, as if it were going to rain.

Mr. Doyle is depressed. He hates going on business in this weather. He had to transfer to Houston because of livelihood problems. There are still two hours before leaving the bus, so he just strolled around the square in front of the station to kill time.

"Madam, be kind." The sound attracted his attention. Following the sound, he saw a little boy in rags not far ahead, holding out his little black hand like an eagle's claw and following a lady. The woman hurried forward with a shiny puppy in her arms, for fear that the little black hand would dirty her clothes.

"Poor, I haven't eaten for three days. Give a dollar. " Considering that she couldn't get rid of the little beggar, the woman turned and shouted angrily, "get out!" So many children can do business! " The little beggar stood still with a disappointed face.

Mr. Dole's eyes also showed disdain. It's really a world without a line. I heard that there is a special kind of people who beg for a living and even make a fortune. There are also some adults who specifically instruct a group of children to beg and take advantage of people's sympathy. Maybe these adults are standing nearby and observing.

While Mr. Dandor was thinking, the little beggar came up to him and spread out his dirty hands: "Sir, have mercy, I haven't eaten for three days." Give a dollar. "No matter whether the beggar was forced by life or cheated, Mr. Dole felt very sad when he saw this scrawny little beggar. The child's parents are so cruel that they will send him to school anyway. He took out a one-dollar coin and handed it to him.

"Thank you and good luck!" The little boy's blond hair is connected into a plate, and only his teeth and eyeballs are white. I guess he has forgotten the last time he took a shower.

Unwilling to go to the waiting room too early, Mr. Dole strolled into a flower shop. He bought gifts for his friends several times here. The flower girl recognized him and said hello.

"What do you want to see?" Miss is well-trained, polite and measured. She didn't say "what to buy" so as not to impose it on others.

At this moment, another man came in from the outside, and Mr. Dole caught a glimpse that the man just now was actually a little beggar. The little beggar carefully studied the flowers in the counter one by one. "What do you want to see?" Miss asked, because she never thought a little beggar would buy it.

"A bouquet of marigolds." The little beggar actually spoke.

"Who shall we give it to?"

"No, you can write' to my dearest person' and then write' Happy birthday to mom!' "

"One * * * is twenty dollars," the young lady said as she wrote.

The little beggar took a handful of coins from his broken pocket and poured them on the counter. Every coin is polished, and there may be something in it that Mr. Dole just gave him. He counted out 20 dollars, then piously picked up the flowers with cards under them and turned away.

This little boy is quite interesting, which Mr. Dole didn't expect.

The train finally pulled out of the platform, and Mr. Dole looked out of the window. It's raining outside, there are no pedestrians on the road, only all kinds of vehicles are left. Suddenly, he found the little boy in the wind and rain. He was walking slowly step by step with flowers in his hand. He forgot everything outside, and his thin body became thinner. Dole saw a cemetery in front of him, and the chrysanthemums in his hand were in full bloom against the wind and rain.

The train hit the tracks faster and faster, and Mr. Dole felt strong vibrations in his chest again and again. His eyes are blurred.

Please summarize the main content of the article in concise language. (3 points)

6. What is the function of the plot that the author arranges a little beggar to ask the woman with the dog for money? (3 points)

7. How to understand the title "Chrysanthemums in the Storm"? (3 points)

8. Read the full text, please fill in the changes of Mr. Dole's emotional attitude towards the little boy in concise language. (No more than 3 words per box)

(3 points)

look down upon/on

9. "This little boy is very interesting." What does it mean to add words to a sentence? (3 points)

10. Annotation is a good reading method, which can record our thoughts and feelings when reading in time. There are notes from many angles. Please extract a passage from the article and make comments. (3 points)

Extraction rate

approve

Bazhong answered

Seeing a little beggar begging for money to buy flowers for his dead mother, Dole was deeply moved. (3 points) (or: "Little beggar buys flowers for his dead mother with hard-earned money" can also be added)

The little beggar endured the insult and bought flowers for his mother in order to get enough money. Explain the difficulty of asking for money (1 minute); This plot contrasts with Dole's later offer to the little beggar 1 dollar, showing Dole's sympathy. (2 points)

7. "Chrysanthemum" pinned the little beggar's grief for his mother. The "stormy" environment exaggerates the atmosphere, which can show the love and nostalgia for the mother. (3 points)

8. Feel sad, surprised and moved (***3 points, 1 minute per space. The meaning is similar)

9. The little beggar bought flowers for his birthday mother. (3 points) (The meaning is almost enough)

10.(3 points) (extract 1 point, 2 points for comments. The answer is not unique, just in line with the meaning of the question)

Example:

Extraction rate

Notes and comments

He walked slowly step by step with flowers in his hand. He forgot everything outside, and his thin body became thinner.

Step by step shows the piety of the little beggar's attitude of offering flowers, and is full of grief and nostalgia for his mother.

2.(20 10 Dazhou, Sichuan) Read Wang Dingjun's Tree (with deletion) and complete question 7- 12. (14)

That tree has been standing by the roadside for a long time. People who know trees say that one year, the typhoon blew for two days and nights, and all the trees nearby were blown off, and many houses collapsed. Only the tree stood motionless, and it is said that not even a leaf fell. This is unbelievable. It is said that before building new apartments in this area, in the emergency warning of land typhoon, someone always inserted the wick into the spiral hole of the trunk.

(2) It is indeed a strong tree, a few feet away from the soil, and it can also see the veins with roots. People who stretch their necks in the summer sun will rush to the tree like hounds, take a breath from the shade, look up at the sun with thousands of hands and fingers, and look at the broken mercury leaking between their fingers.

Then the bird came, and when the bird crowed, the children in kindergarten sang a few feet away.

So the couple stopped, and at night, it was darker and darker under the tree; So the tree, the silent tree, secretly stretched its roots and increased the land it could shade.

(5) However, there are other things in this world, such as asphalt roads, high-voltage lines, apartment buildings ... Trees are surrounded by gray like dead fish, and even the roots are crushed into gray by rollers, but the tops of trees are still dripping green after the rain, and they are greener with new buildings.

Before long, taxis swarmed like hungry locusts. In the rolling yellow dust raised by the wheels, in the horn of anxiety and anger, the voiceless sound is useless. The bus stop moved, the fruit stand moved, and the kindergarten moved. Only the tree did not move, not even a leaf fell. That bitter fleabane leaf is still green, very green.

⑦ Ah, trees have no feet. Trees are hereditary aborigines and the effective dead of spring mud. Trees leave their roots, roots leave the soil, and trees are destroyed.

Today, a drunk driver aimed at the trunk at a speed of 60 miles. So people died. So the traffic expert sentenced the tree to pay for its life. So this day came, the chainsaw bit off the ankle bone of the tree, chewed it up, and scattered a circle of Bai Sensen bone powder. The tree only groaned when it fell to the ground. The massacre was arranged in the middle of the night so as not to affect the traffic on the road. The night is quiet, like the ancestors of trees, with thousands of stars and a solemn sky.

Pet-name ruby corpse dismemberment and handling is completed overnight. In the morning, pedestrians only see the broken leaves on the ground, and every square centimeter on the leaves is still green. Slowly, women sweeping the floor appeared all the way, sweeping the roots, and they stood around the annual rings. One said that yesterday morning when she swept the street, the trees were still there, and the ants living in the trunk moved from the roots to the other side of the road, forming a thin black river. She said in a tone of testimony that she had never seen so many ants. It must be ant country. She even said that some ants are as big as flies. As she spoke, she drew the route of the great immigrants with a broom. The tires of the car cut the team into several sections several times, but the order was not chaotic. Old trees have special functions. It foresees being cut, and first tells its own disaster to the parasites in the body. So this small and persevering nation decided to go on an expedition, just as it did at the beginning. After leaving the nest, every black fighter made a detour around the trunk to show reluctance. This is what the sweeping girl from the countryside said. This is the end. They came to attend the tree's funeral.

Attending two weeks later, the roots were also dug up. In order to cut off the bearded head, the executioner made a trap near it and cut off all the arteries and veins. Time stands still in the starry moonless night, as black as a piece of grass ice. They brought sharp axes, American pickaxes and working lights. The artificial glare projected the shadow of the axe on the road and the curtains on the second floor of the apartment, jumping like a giant. ... but it's all over. Now, the sun and the moon are competing for glory, and the road is like a stone. No one knows that there was such a tree, and no one knows that thousands of broken roots suffocated under a layer of stone and asphalt.

7. Among the following words, the correct pronunciation is () (2 points).

A. the road around the collapse (tān) is like a rock (dǐ).

B. Xu Qiu is not chaotic

C. Ankle (luǒ), pickaxe and axe (G ǐ o)

D. executioner

8. From paragraphs ①-④ of the selected works, what contribution did that tree make to mankind? (2 points)

A:

9. In paragraph (5) of Selected Works, "Trees are surrounded by gray again and again like dead fish, and even the roots are crushed into gray by a roller.

But the top of the tree is still green after the rain, and it is greener with new buildings. "What kind of product is a performance' tree'?

Quality? (2 points)

A:

10. The description of woodcutter digging roots in Selected Works is intriguing. Please enjoy the underlined sentence in paragraph 10. (2 points)

A:

1 1. The wrong understanding of the selected text is () (2 points)

A. The author mainly narrates in the third person, but he quoted others' words in several places. These quoted legends have enriched the content of the article and deepened the theme.

B In the eighth paragraph, the phrase "the night is as quiet as a tree ancestor, the stars are close to every family, and the sky is solemn" renders the solemn and tragic atmosphere when trees are cut down.

C. The selected article ends with a discussion, which clearly expresses the author's view that the development of human civilization should not be at the expense of the environment.

D. Prose selection adopts personification, which endows The Book with true spirit and gives people a heavy sense of tragedy.

12. According to the municipal plan, a cultural palace will be built near your home to enrich the lives of citizens. A century-old tree will face.

The fate of being slaughtered. In order to prevent the "tree" tragedy from happening again, how will you convince the director of the Municipal Planning Bureau? Please write it down.

What you have to say. (4 points)

A:

Dazhou answer (14)

7.(2 points) a (item b zhá should be qiú；; Item c luǒ should be huá i; Item d kuai should be gu √)

8.(2 points) Fighting against typhoons has set an example for mankind; Give psychological comfort to those who pray for peace; Give pedestrians shade and quiet; Bring happiness to the children in kindergarten; Give lovers a warm feeling; Increasing the land that it can shade will bring more benefits to mankind. The expression can be different. As long as it makes sense and the language is concise and fluent, you can get full marks by answering at four o'clock. )

9.(2 points) shows the tree's selfless dedication, tolerance and generosity. (The expression can be different, as long as it is reasonable, you can give points. )

10.(2 points) This sentence vividly depicts the ugly state of the "executioner" killing at will in a metaphorical way, while the huge shadow displayed by "Road" and "Curtain" seems to symbolize the evil shadow, implicitly expressing the author's resentment against human ignorance. (Appreciation expressions can be different. As long as they are reasonable, concise and fluent, they can be graded according to the situation. )

1 1.(2 points) c (the selected text ends with a narrative)

12.(4 points) (this title is open. Requirements: the title is appropriate, the reason is reasonable and clear, the expression is in line with the situation, and the language is appropriate)