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Which city is bigger, Hong Kong or Shenzhen?
Hong Kong: 1 106.34 square kilometers; Shenzhen area: 1997.47 square kilometers.
Shenzhen, referred to as Pengcheng for short, is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China (PRC), a sub-provincial city with separate plans, a special economic zone and a national comprehensive reform pilot zone. /kloc-0 was established in June, 1979 on the basis of the former Baoan county, and it is the capital market center of China securities and an important international economic center. The whole city of Shenzhen is included in the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. It is connected to Hong Kong in the south and Huizhou and Dongguan in the north.
Hong Kong (referred to as Hong Kong, also known as Xiangjiang; English: Hong Kong, abbreviated as? Hongkong and HKG are one of the two special administrative regions of People's Republic of China (PRC). It is located on the north shore of the South China Sea, east of the Pearl River Estuary, bordering Shenzhen, Guangdong Province in the north, 63 kilometers away from the adjacent Macao Special Administrative Region in the west, and adjacent to the South China Sea on the other two sides.
Extended information Shenzhen's "Shenzhen" means Tiangou in Hakka dialect. As a place name, "Shenzhen" first appeared in the eighth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (14 10). In the traditional understanding of aborigines, it only refers to the current Dongmen market area, that is, the "Shenzhen market". After the opening of the Guangzhou-Kowloon Railway, it set up a station here and gradually became a commercial center adjacent to Hong Kong. 1In March, 979, Baoan County was restructured into Shenzhen, becoming the earliest special zone of China's reform and opening up.
Before July 20 10, the name "Shenzhen" had two meanings. One is the "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone", which refers to the area within the "second-line customs", excluding Longgang and Baoan District outside the customs; After July 20 10, Baoan District and Longgang District were designated as "special economic zones", and "Shenzhen" and "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone" have the same meaning.
Shenzhen, located in the front of the Pearl River Delta, is the link and bridge between Hongkong and China. It occupies an important position in China's high-tech industry, financial services, foreign trade export, marine transportation, creative culture, etc., and shoulders the important mission of experimental demonstration in China's institutional innovation and opening up. Shenzhen is a port city with the largest number of ports, the largest number of entry-exit personnel and the largest traffic flow in China.
Hongkong has been the territory of China since ancient times. During the period of 1842- 1997, Hong Kong was once a British colony. After World War II, Hong Kong's economy and society developed rapidly. It is not only known as one of the "Four Little Dragons in Asia", but also one of the richest, most developed and highest living standards in the world.
On July 6th, the China government resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region was established. The central government has complete power over Hong Kong, which maintains its original capitalist system and way of life and enjoys a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign affairs and national defense. "One country, two systems", "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and a high degree of autonomy are the basic national policies of the China government.
The geographical coordinates of Hong Kong are east longitude 1 14 15' and north latitude 22 15'. It is located along the coast of South China, east of the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province, China, and consists of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula, inland areas of the New Territories and 262 islands (outlying islands). Hong Kong borders Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province in the north and Wanshan Islands, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province in the south. Hong Kong faces Macau across the sea in the west, with a distance of 6 1 km, Guangzhou 130 km in the north and Shanghai 1200 km in the north.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Hong Kong? Baidu Encyclopedia-Shenzhen
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