What are the types of American student visas?

If you plan to study in the United States-full-time degree or short-term study-you need to apply for an American student visa. This paper introduces three kinds of visas for non-immigrant students studying in the United States. Come and get to know it with me.

The first type: F visa

This type of American student visa is suitable for international students who intend to study for a degree in an officially recognized American college or university, or who come to a university to study English or strengthen their English language. F There are three types of visas:

? F- 1 visa is suitable for full-time students.

? F-2 visa is applicable to families of F- 1 visa holders (spouses and unmarried children under 2 1 year old), including same-sex spouses.

? The F-3 visa is applicable to "border commuters"-students who rent houses in their countries of origin, Mexico and Canada, but attend part-time or full-time schools in the United States.

Students with F- 1 visa can work on campus for 20 hours or less every week. Students who want to work longer hours and do off-campus work must get the prior approval of USCIS-they can also get the work approval authorized by CPT and choose a full 65,438+02 months, excluding 90 days of unemployment.

The second type: M visa.

This type of American student visa is suitable for international students who want to attend non-academic or vocational studies or practice in American institutions. There are three types of M visas:

? M- 1 visa is suitable for students who take part in vocational study or non-academic study.

? The M-2 visa is applicable to the family members of the M- 1 visa holder (like the F-2 visa).

? M-3 visa is suitable for "border commuters", and like F-3 visa, it is suitable for vocational study or non-academic study.

Students with M- 1 visas are allowed to enter the United States for a fixed period of time-their training courses plus the length of any optional practical training. Their stay in the United States cannot exceed 1 year, unless it is for medical reasons. M- 1 visa holders are not allowed to work on or off campus during their studies, nor can they change their status as? F- 1 visa.

The third type: J visa

Finally, this kind of American student visa is suitable for international exchange visitors who participate in American cultural exchange programs. Regardless of whether they have received medical, commercial or other training, all applicants must meet the eligibility criteria of the project under discussion and receive funding from private sector or government projects. J visa holders usually only stay in the United States for a short time, maybe 1 or 2 semesters. There are two types of J visas:

? J- 1 visa is applicable to exchange students in related exchange programs.

? J-2 visa is applicable to the families of J- 1 visa holders (like F-2 visa).

J- 1 visa holders, if they are part of a government-funded exchange program, will

To meet the requirement of returning to China for two years, graduates should receive medical education, training and training that have been included in the skills list of exchange visitors (that is to say, the country of origin of J- 1 visa holders thinks their professional knowledge or skills are necessary for national development). These requirements mean that J- 1 visa holders need to return to their country of origin at least two years after the exchange of visits.

Further reading

Derivative visa

F-2, M-2 and J-2 visa holders are also allowed to study in the United States if they meet the standards of the target school. They don't have to apply for an F-2, M-2 or J-2 visa, but they can if they are eligible.

J-2 visa holders can register as leisure or degree-seeking students, full-time or part-time, and can terminate their courses at any time. If their families have not completed their studies before J- 1 status is terminated, they can also request to change to F- 1 visa student status. However, this is only in? J- 1 Visa holders are only applicable if they do not meet the requirement of returning to China for two years.

People with F-2 and M visas are not allowed to work. If they want to find a job, they need to hold an appropriate work visa. J-2 visa holders submit by? Through the I-765 form, you can apply for a work permit from the US Citizenship and Immigration Service.