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Was Yuan Zhang the last emperor in the history of pear and bamboo?
Aisin Giorro Puyi (1February 7, 906-196765438+1October 17), with the word Yaozhi, was named Haoran. [1] The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty was also the last emperor in the history of China. Also known as the Qing Emperor or the Emperor of Xuan Tong. Yi Xuan's grandson, Prince of Alcohol, [2] Zai Feng's eldest son, and his mother Su Wan Guarga EULAN SPA01. [3] 1909 turn 19 12, 1 7 July1turn19/7 July/kloc-. 19 1 1 Xinhai Revolution broke out, 19 12 was forced to abdicate in February, and the Qing Dynasty ended. After the September 18th Incident, he became the puppet emperor of Manchukuo under Japanese control, with the year number of Kant (1934- 1945), so he was also called "Emperor Kant". On August 1945, Japan surrendered. /kloc-in August of 0/7, when Puyi was preparing to flee in Shenyang, she was captured by the Soviet Red Army and taken to the Soviet Union. 1950 was escorted back to China in early August and studied and reformed in Fushun War Criminals Management Office. On February 4th,1959,65438+was pardoned by Mao Zedong, President of People's Republic of China (PRC), and became a member of China People's Political Consultative Conference. Puyi was married four times and married five women. The last marriage was with Li 1962. Puyi wrote an autobiography, My First Half Life, which was published by Popular Press in April. 1964. His unique and dramatic experience has been adapted into film and television works for many times, among which the film The Last Emperor won many awards such as 1987 Academy Award. Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1June 24, 398), the high emperor of Ming Taizu, was named Guo Rui, [1] whose original name was Chongba, [2] was later named Xingzong. Han nationality, Zhou Hao Li Zhongren, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang was very poor when he was a child. He used to herd cattle for the landlord. /kloc-entered the ancestral temple in 0/344 (four years from Yuan to Zheng). [3] At the age of 25, he joined the Red Scarf Army led by Guo Zixing against the Yuan Dynasty. 1356 (sixteen years) was honored as Wu Gong by his subordinates. In the same year, Qing Ji Road was captured and changed to Yingtianfu. 1368 (the 28th year of Zheng Zheng), Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Yingtianfu, with the title of Daming and Hongwu [5]. Later, it ended the rule of Mengyuan in the Central Plains, pacified Sichuan, Guangxi, Gansu and Yunnan, and finally unified China. [6]? During Zhu Yuanzhang's reign, he ordered farmers to return to farming and reward reclamation; Vigorously engage in resettlement and military camp construction; Organize local farmers to build water conservancy projects; Vigorously promote the cultivation of mulberry, hemp, cotton and other cash crops and fruit and wood crops, he will only enrich the people and restrain the mighty; Ordered the liberation of handmaiden; Reduce the tax burden and severely punish corrupt officials; Send people to all parts of the country to measure land, audit accounts and so on. After the efforts of Hongwu period, social production gradually recovered and developed, which is called the rule of Hongwu in history. [7] 1380 (in the 13th year of Hongwu), Zhu Yuanzhang abolished the Prime Minister, and set up a proclamation department, a procuratorial department and a judicial department, which were in charge of the three departments and separated powers, further strengthening the centralization. [8]? 1398 (thirty-one year of Hongwu), Zhu Yuanzhang died in Yingtian at the age of 7 1, the temple name was Taizu, and posthumous title was the Great Sage of Kaitian, becoming the Emperor Shen Wenyi and Wu Junde. Bury the Ming tombs in Nanjing. [9]? Zhu Yuanzhang was smart and far-sighted, brave and good at fighting, recruiting talents, pacifying the four seas, seeking talents if thirsty, emphasizing agriculture and mulberry, carrying forward rites and music, praising righteousness and respecting education. All kinds of laws and regulations formulated are very suitable. From ancient times to the present, they are all unprecedented, but they are strict in character and prefer to kill in their later years, which makes a generation of founding fathers rarely have a good beginning and a good ending. This is Zhu Yuanzhang's shortcoming.
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