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Where is Wugang Immigration Bureau?
From 65438 to 0955, after continuous efforts of Premier Zhou Enlai's diplomatic negotiations with the United States-even including the release of 1 1 American pilots captured in the Korean War, Qian Xuesen received a notice from the US Immigration Bureau allowing him to return to China on August 4, 1955.
1September 1955 17, Qian Xuesen's wish to return to China finally came true. On this day, Qian Xuesen, his wife Jiang Ying and a pair of young children boarded the ship "President Cleveland" and embarked on the journey of returning to the motherland.
1 955 65438+1October1In the early morning, Qian Xuesen's family finally returned to the haunted motherland and hometown. After returning home, Zhou Enlai gave Qian Xuesen cordial and meticulous care in all aspects.
In his later years, Qian Xuesen also excitedly recalled a past event: On the eve of the launch of China's first artificial satellite "Dongfanghong" in 1970, Premier Zhou Enlai called relevant researchers to hold a meeting in the Great Hall of the People.
On the occasion of parting, Premier Zhou Enlai specially stopped Qian Xuesen: Qian Xuesen, don't be too tired. Qian Xuesen often told people before his death that two people had the greatest influence and help in his life, one was the founding Prime Minister Zhou Enlai and the other was his father-in-law Jiang Baili.
2. Yue Fei
In the second year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty (1 103), Yue Fei was born in an ordinary peasant family in tangyin county, Xiangzhou, Hebei West Road (tangyin county, Henan). Legend has it that when Yue Fei was born, there were big birds flying in the room, so his parents named him Fei.
When Yue Fei was a teenager, he was heavy-hearted, taciturn and often negative in ethics. I like reading books such as Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's Art of War. I once worshipped (changed to "Yue Quan Chuan") and so on. ) As a teacher, I learned to ride and shoot, and I can also draw my bow left and right.
Shortly after Zhou Tong's death, Yue Fei went to pay homage to the grave on the first and fifteenth day of every year. Yue Fei later worshipped Chen Guang as a teacher and learned the method of sword and gun. His martial arts was "invincible in a county". Yue Fei is born with divine power. When he was less than 20 years old, he could bow 300 pounds and open his waist eight stones. "It was great at that time."
In the fourth year of Xuanhe (1 122), Tong Guan and Cai Youbing were defeated by the Khitan, and Liu Ge, a Hebei official, recruited "warriors" to conquer Liao in Zhengding County, Hebei Province. Yue Fei was called up, and after selection, he was appointed as the captain of the "Death Squad".
Yue Fei, 20, began his military career. Thieves, bandits, bandits, bandits, bandits and bandits made an insurrection in Xiangzhou, and Yue Fei begged them to be killed. Yue Fei showed outstanding performance, led hundreds of cavalry, and used the ambush plan to capture two thieves alive.
Yue Fei's father Yue He died this year. Yue Fei bid farewell to Liu Ge, left the army, and returned to Shang Yin to honor his father. In the sixth year of Xuanhe (1 124), floods occurred in Hebei and other roads, and Yue's livelihood was difficult. Yue Fei makes a living by it.
He went to Hedong Road (Pingding County, Shanxi Province) to join the army and was demoted to a partial school. In the seventh year of Xuanhe (1 125), after Jin destroyed Liao, it invaded Song on a large scale. Song Huizong Zen is located in Song Qinzong, the eldest son Zhao Huan, changed to Jingkang the following year.
East Road Jin Jun crossed the Yellow River and surrounded Kaifeng. Song Qinzong and Li Gang guarded the capital together, but in the end, they chose peace and offered a lot of gold and silver, and allowed Taiyuan, Hejian and Zhongshan to be divided by gold.
In the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Zhao Huan, Song Qinzong, repented of ceding territory, and the two roads of 8 Jin Army met after attacking Taiyuan, and laid siege to Kaifeng in the south for the second time. At the same time, Zhao Huan sent a wax book, named King Zhao Kang as the marshal of Hebei military forces, and recruited various military forces for him.
In Xiangzhou City, Liu Hao, a doctor from Wuyi City, was responsible for recruiting righteous men and routed troops. Yue Fei, who returned to his hometown after the breakout of the Pingding Army, witnessed the killing and enslavement of the people after Jin's invasion. He was indignant and wanted to join the army.
I am also worried that my mother is old, my wife and children are weak, and it is difficult to ensure safety in the chaos of war. Yao's mother-in-law is a woman who deeply understands the righteousness. She actively encouraged Yue Fei to "serve the country from the army" and tattooed the words "faithfully serve the country" on her back as training.
3. Tao Yuanming
Tao Yuanming was a great poet and writer in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, and his great-grandfather Tao Kan was a famous fu writer and founding hero in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Grandfather Tao Mao and father Tao Yi are both governors. But by the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the government was increasingly corrupt and the officialdom was dark.
Tao Yuanming was indifferent by nature. Even though his family was poor and he could not make ends meet, he insisted on reading and writing poems. He cares about the sufferings of the people, has the ambition of "fleeing the four seas, being in harmony with what" and having the wish of "helping the whole people greatly".
As a drink offering in Jiangzhou. Because he didn't like the bad style of officialdom, he resigned and went home soon, and then the country called him the main book, and he also politely declined.
Later, he worked in some official positions one after another, but because he was indifferent to fame and fortune, he was honest and upright, unwilling to go along with the corrupt officialdom and lived an anonymous life. Tao Yuanming was an official for the last time in the first year of Yixi (405).
That year, Tao Yuanming, who had passed the "year of no doubt" (4 1 year old), was persuaded by his friends to serve as Pengze county magistrate again. Eighty-one days after he arrived, I met Du You sent by Xunyang County to inspect official business. Liu Yun, a native of Xunyang County, is famous for his greed for money.
Ask for bribes from the counties under their jurisdiction twice a year in the name of patrol, and return home with a full load every time, otherwise it will be planted. The county official said, "When the belt is fastened, welcome it." Is to dress neatly, prepare gifts, and greet Du You respectfully.
Tao Yuanming sighed, "How can I bow down to the children in the village for five buckets of rice?" How can I humbly bribe these little people for the county magistrate's salary of five dou meters? Say that finish, hang the crown, resign and return to China.
4. Zhu Ziqing
Professor Zhu Ziqing, a famous essayist in China, suffered from a serious stomach trouble in his later years. His monthly salary is only enough to buy three bags of flour, not enough for the whole family 12 people, and no money for medical treatment. At that time, the Kuomintang colluded with the United States to launch a civil war, and the United States implemented a policy of aiding Japan.
One day, Wu Han asked Zhu Ziqing to sign the declaration of "Protesting American aid policy to Japan and refusing to accept American aid flour". He resolutely signed his name and said, "I would rather die of poverty and illness than accept such insulting charity."
In August of this year (1948) and 12, Zhu Ziqing was poor and died in Beijing. Before he died, he told his wife, "I signed a document refusing American aid to flour."
Our family will not buy American flour rationed by the Kuomintang in the future. Zhu Ziqing was seriously ill and would rather starve to death than accept "relief food" from the United States, which showed the backbone of China people.
5. Wen Tianxiang
Wen Tianxiang heard that Yi Wang had not been established, advised him to accede to the throne, and called him to Fuzhou (now Fuzhou, Fujian) to worship the right prime minister in the position of bachelor of arts and studying. Soon people will disagree with Chen.
In July of the second year of Deyou (1276), he was appointed as the co-governor of Jiangnan West Road, ready to take office, and called soldiers into Tingzhou (now Changting, Fujian). In October, Zhao Shishang was sent to discuss, and Zhao led the army to capture Ningdu (now Ningdu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province).
Wu Jun, the counselor, led the army to capture (now Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province), and Xiao Mingzhe and Chen Dou came from Jiangxi to meet him. Zou Yi summoned troops in Ningdu, Yuan army attacked them, and Zou Yi was defeated.
Liu Qin, Ju Huashu, Yan Shili and Yan Qiyan, who led the troops in the uprising, all died. Professor Luo Kaili of Wugang set out to recapture Yongfeng County (now Yongfeng County, Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province), and soon he was defeated and captured and died in prison. When Wen Tianxiang heard that Luo Kaili had died, he put on mourning and wept bitterly.
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