Which department is better for NDRC?

National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China? [1] is a department of the State Council, with ministerial status. ? [2]?

In the course of performing its duties, the National Development and Reform Commission implements the principles, policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on development and reform, and upholds and strengthens the Party's centralized and unified leadership over development and reform.

The National Development and Reform Commission has the following internal organs:

(1) general office. Responsible for the daily operation of the organ. To undertake information, security, letters and visits, open government affairs, agency finance, asset management, etc. Organize proposal handling, e-government, internal audit, etc.

(2) Policy Research Office. Drafting important documents. Organize research on major issues of economic and social development, reform and opening up and the international economy. Organize news propaganda, public opinion monitoring and expectation management.

(3) Development Strategy and Planning Department. Put forward major national development strategies, economic restructuring policies and major productivity distribution suggestions, and organize the formulation and implementation of national development plans. Undertake the construction of a unified planning system and coordinate the connection between national special planning, regional planning, spatial planning and national development planning. Master plan and project establishment. Put forward new urbanization strategy, urban-rural integration development plan and policy suggestions, and compile and implement inter-provincial urban agglomeration and metropolitan area planning.

(4) Ministry of National Economy. Organize the formulation and implementation of the annual plan for national economic and social development. Monitoring, analyzing, forecasting and early warning the macroeconomic situation. Study the total balance, put forward macro-control objectives, policy orientation and control suggestions, and carry out pre-research and pre-evaluation of major policies. Put forward policy suggestions for building a modern economic system and promoting high-quality development. Put forward relevant policy suggestions on the total balance of important commodities. Organize the formulation of the catalogue of national reserve materials and the overall development plan.

(5) Economic Operation Regulation Bureau. Monitor and judge the economic operation situation, put forward relevant policy suggestions, and coordinate major issues in economic operation. Undertake the work related to supply-side structural reform. Coordinate the coal, electricity, oil and gas transportation support, organize and respond to major emergencies, and put forward suggestions on arranging the storage and utilization of related materials.

(6) comprehensive department of institutional reform. Guide the promotion and comprehensive coordination of economic system reform. To study the major issues of economic system reform and opening to the outside world, formulate and organize the implementation of comprehensive plans for economic system reform and related special reform plans. Promote the reform of mixed ownership and monopoly industries of state-owned enterprises, and put forward policy suggestions to improve the property right system and promote the development of non-public economy. Promote the reform of market-oriented allocation of factors and organize the implementation of the negative list system for market access.

(7) Fixed Assets Investment Department. Suggestions on deepening the reform of investment and financing system are put forward. Drafting laws and regulations on investment management of fixed assets. Put forward the approval authority of government investment projects and suggestions on the catalogue of fixed assets investment projects approved by the government. Arrange the central financial construction funds according to the authority and review major projects. Coordinate and promote the reform of the examination and approval system for investment projects. Formulate policies to promote the development of private investment. Promote the cooperation between government and social capital according to the division of labor. Guide the development of engineering consulting industry.

(8) Department of Utilization of Foreign Capital and Overseas Investment (Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Office). Put forward strategies, plans and relevant policy suggestions for utilizing foreign capital and overseas investment, and review major projects according to their authority. Undertake all-caliber foreign debt management related work. Organize the preparation of loans from international financial organizations, loans from foreign governments and international commercial loans in local and foreign currencies (including overseas bond issuance). Organize the formulation of the Catalogue of Industries Directed by Foreign Investment, the Catalogue of Industries with Foreign Investment Advantages in the Central and Western Regions and the Negative List of Foreign Investment Access. Guide and coordinate international cooperation in major projects in infrastructure interconnection, production capacity and equipment manufacturing, energy resources and other fields.

(9) Regional Economic Division (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Development Leading Group Office). Promote the implementation of regional coordinated development strategy and organize the formulation of regional plans and policies. Promote the implementation of strategies, plans and major policies such as the development of the western region, the revitalization of the northeast, the rise of central China, the pioneering development of the east and the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and the comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up in Hainan, guide and promote the construction of xiong'an new area, and undertake the daily work of relevant leading groups. Undertake the planning and layout of the national new district. Coordinate land improvement, development, utilization and protection policies. Promote the comprehensive management of key river basins and the economic development of river basins. Undertake the relevant work of implementing the strategy of maritime power.

(10) Regional Revitalization Department. Organize the formulation of development plans and policies in poverty-stricken areas and other areas with special difficulties, and prepare plans for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation and work-for-work relief. Put forward major policy suggestions concerning the economic and social development of Xinjiang and Tibet, and make overall plans to promote counterpart support. Put forward policies and measures to improve the compensation mechanism of ecological protection. Make overall plans to promote the adjustment and transformation of old industrial cities and urban old industrial areas, the economic transformation of resource-based areas, and the comprehensive management of coal mining subsidence areas and independent industrial and mining areas. Organize the preparation of post-disaster recovery and reconstruction plans for major natural disasters and coordinate relevant major issues.

(1 1) Regional Opening Department (Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Belt and Road Initiative). Promote the implementation of the "Belt and Road" construction and undertake the daily work of the leading group for promoting the "Belt and Road" construction work. According to the division of labor to guide regional open cooperation, put forward relevant policy suggestions, and undertake international and regional cooperation related work. Put forward and promote the implementation of development and opening-up plans and policies and measures along the border.

(12) Department of Rural Economy. Put forward the development strategy, system reform and relevant policy suggestions for rural economic and ecological protection and construction, and coordinate relevant major issues; Connect and balance the development plans, plans and policies of agriculture, forestry, grassland, water conservancy, meteorology, ecology and related rural infrastructure, put forward major project layout suggestions and coordinate their implementation. According to the division of labor, this paper puts forward some suggestions on resettlement policies for large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower projects.

Department of Infrastructure Development (Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt). Coordinate the connection and balance between energy and transportation development planning and national development planning. Audit opinions on energy development strategies, major plans, major industrial policies, major reform programs and major investment projects. Comprehensive analysis of transportation operation, coordination of major issues, and put forward relevant policy suggestions for overall planning and comprehensive transportation development. Put forward major infrastructure layout suggestions and coordinate their implementation. Promote the implementation of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and undertake the daily work of the leading group for promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

(14) Ministry of industrial development. Organize the formulation of comprehensive industrial policies. Coordinate and link up industrial development planning. Formulate policies and measures to support the development of the real economy and accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing industries, put forward suggestions on the layout of major industrial projects and major projects in related industries in conjunction with relevant departments and coordinate their implementation. Coordinate the promotion and application of major technical equipment and the construction of industrial bases. To formulate and coordinate the implementation of service industry development strategies, plans and policies.

(xv) Division of Innovation and High-tech Development. Organize the formulation of plans and policies to promote innovation and entrepreneurship and the development of high-tech industries, and promote the innovation capacity building and venture capital of emerging industries. Put forward suggestions on the planning and layout of major national science and technology infrastructure in conjunction with relevant parties. Put forward policy suggestions on national technical and economic security and cultivating new kinetic energy for economic development, promote technological innovation and industrialization of related high and new technologies, and organize major demonstration projects. Coordinate the development of strategic emerging industries and digital economy, organize the implementation of the national big data strategy, and link and balance the information development plan and the national development plan.

(16) Department of Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection. Formulate and organize the implementation of strategies, plans and policies related to green development, promote the implementation of sustainable development strategies, and undertake the work related to the construction and reform of ecological civilization. To formulate and coordinate the implementation of energy resources conservation and comprehensive utilization, circular economy policy planning, put forward energy consumption control objectives and organize their implementation. Coordinate environmental protection industry and cleaner production promotion. Organize and coordinate the popularization and application of major energy-saving demonstration projects and new products, technologies and equipment. To undertake the specific work of the national leading group on climate change and energy conservation and emission reduction.

(xvii) Ministry of Social Development. Comprehensively put forward and coordinate the implementation of social development strategies, plans and policies. Coordinate social undertakings and industrial development policies and major issues of reform. Make overall plans to promote the construction of the basic public service system. Formulate strategies, plans and policies for population development and coping with aging.

(eighteen) employment income distribution and consumption departments. Put forward strategies, plans and policy suggestions to promote employment, adjust income distribution and promote the coordinated development of social security and economy, and promote the reform of income distribution system and related systems as a whole. Put forward and coordinate the implementation of policies and measures to promote consumption system and mechanism and expand household consumption.

(XIX) Economic and Trade Department. Monitor and judge the domestic and foreign markets and foreign trade situation, and put forward policy suggestions. Undertake the work of balancing the total amount of important commodities and macro-control. Draw up the central reserve plan and total plan of grain, cotton, sugar and chemical fertilizer. Formulate the development strategy, planning and policies of modern logistics industry, and coordinate the major issues of circulation system reform.

(20) Department of Finance and Credit Construction. Study and analyze the balance of funds in the whole society and the reform of the financial system. Study the coordinated development of finance, monetary policy and development planning, industry and regional policy and put forward relevant suggestions. Put forward the development strategy and policy suggestions of direct financing, and examine and verify the issuance of corporate bonds by non-listed companies according to the division of labor. Organize and formulate policies and measures to promote the development of private equity investment funds, and promote the development and system construction of venture capital and industrial investment funds. Promote the construction of social credit system.

(2 1) price department. Monitor, predict and warn price changes, and put forward price control objectives and policy suggestions. We will promote the price reform of important commodities, services and factors. Organize the drafting of draft price regulations and policies. Organize the formulation of prices and charging policies for important commodities and services managed by a few countries, and adjust the prices and charging standards for commodities and services managed by the central government. Organize the cost investigation of key industries, important agricultural products, important commodities and services, and undertake the cost supervision and examination of government-priced projects according to regulations.

(twenty-two) regulations department. Drafting relevant laws, regulations and rules. To undertake the legality review of relevant normative documents of this organ. To undertake relevant administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation. Guide and coordinate the bidding work as required. Undertake the related work of integrating and establishing a unified and standardized public resource trading platform. Promote the work of optimizing the business environment.

(XXIII) Department of International Cooperation. To undertake cooperation with relevant departments, institutions and international organizations of foreign governments. Organize work related to important economic dialogues, participate in major economic and diplomatic activities, promote the "Belt and Road" international cooperation, implement relevant work, and assist in promoting major foreign-related projects. Conduct international economic research.

(24) personnel department. To undertake personnel management, organization establishment, education and training, talent development, labor wages, performance management and other work of organs and directly affiliated units.

(twenty-five) Department of coordinated development of economy and national defense. Organize the formulation of strategies and plans to promote the coordinated development of economic construction and national defense construction, and coordinate relevant major issues. Coordinate and organize the implementation of national economic mobilization.

(twenty-six) evaluation and supervision departments. Formulate the evaluation and supervision system of major strategic planning, major policies and major projects and organize their implementation, and put forward relevant evaluation opinions and suggestions for improvement measures.