Interpretation of Classical Chinese in Wei Qing's Han Shu Zhuan

1. Translation of Han Wei Qing Biography His father Ji Zheng, a native of Pingyang, Hedong, worked as a county magistrate for the Hou family. Yang Xin princess royal, sister of Emperor Cao Shou of Pingyang.

The season is connected with the main family and is green. In six years, Yuan Guang became a general of the car.

In the spring of the first year of Yuanshuo, Mrs. Wei was a male and made a queen. In autumn, Qingfu rode thirty thousand out of the Wild Goose Gate and Li Xi out of Dai Jun.

Green beheaded thousands of people. Next year, I will go to the clouds and go to the highest place in the west. As for Longxi, more than one million livestock will be captured and returned to Aries and Loufan Wang.

Therefore, Henan was chosen as Shuofang County. Take 3,800 households as the long-term level.

In the spring of the fifth year of Yuanshuo, 30,000 young people rode out of the halls. Xiongnu's right is a green camper, thinking that Han soldiers can't come here, and they are drunk. Han soldiers come at night and surround Right.

You Xianwang was frightened and ran away at night. He rode alone with his beloved concubine hundreds of times and fled to the north. Guo Cheng, a captain of Han Qingqi, chased hundreds of miles, captured more than ten people, more than five thousand men and women, and tens of millions of livestock, and led the troops back.

To the plug, the son of heaven ordered the messenger to hold general print, that is, the army worshipped Qing as a general, and the generals all returned with military symbols. The master said, "General Qing Palace led Rong Shi and Grand Master, and gained more than ten people in Attila, benefiting 8,700 households."

Su Jian was the right general, the doctor named Li Guang as the rear general, and Zuo Nei Shi Liju was the strong crossbow general. He was a salty general who was beheaded by thousands of troops. After more than a month, I learned that I returned to Dingxiang and beheaded more than 10 thousand people.

Su Jian and Zhao Xin rode more than 3,000 soldiers, and they were alone. After a day of fighting, the Han soldiers were exhausted. Believed in the Khufu people and was demoted to a monk. Seeing that he was in a hurry, the Huns lured him and drove the rest of the riders to Khan.

Su Jian wiped out his army and died alone. When Qing asked him about his sin, Chang Shi 'an, Ichiro Zhou Ba and others said, "What is the purpose of Gai Lou?" Ba said: "I haven't cut the general since he came out." Today, the army can be abandoned, so it can be cut to show the power of the general. "

Hong and An said, "Otherwise. Sun Tzu's Art of War: The strength of the weak enemy is also the enemy's poultry.

Today, thousands of people are built on thousands of people, and the scholars dare not have second thoughts. There is no objection to cutting it after it is released.

Improper decapitation. "Qing yue:" Qing xing is punished with his lungs and does not suffer from bullying. He said, I lost my intention to be a minister with Wei Ming. Although I am a minister, I dare not study foreign countries with my respect. It's the son of heaven, and the son of heaven killed himself, but I dare not be authoritarian with the wind. Not yet? "Officials said" good ".

Then the prisoner set up a bank in the office. In the spring, General Qing and General Biao were each ordered to ride 50,000 horses, and hundreds of thousands of infantry were transferred to the army. Anyone who dares to fight hard is sick.

Zhao Xin said to Shan Yu, "The Han soldiers will act, you go, and the Huns can take Lu Er." It is known that the trench is far north, and all soldiers are waiting for the north.

However, when the Qing army came out of the fortress for more than a thousand miles and saw that Khan was waiting for the soldier Chen, the Qing army ordered Wu Gang to ride from the ring to the camp, with 5,000 riding as Xiongnu and 10,000 riding as Xiongnu. The day will advance, the wind will rise again, the sand will hit the surface, the two armies will not meet, and Han Yi will surround Khan on the left and right wings.

Khan thinks that although there are many Han soldiers, Ma Shi is still strong and Xiongnu is not good at fighting. He was thin and mo, so he rode six mules and hundreds of strong horses and went straight to the northwest around Korea. Faint, Han Xiongnu contend, killing big when.

Yuanfeng five years, he was young, he said he was fierce. (Selected from the Biography of Han Weiqing, with some amendments) Translation: Wei Qing, the word is Zhongqing.

His father Ji Zheng is from Pingyang, Hedong. He served as a county magistrate and policeman in Houjia, Pingyang. Cao Shou, Hou Pingyang, married princess royal, the elder sister of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Had an affair with the master's maid Wei and gave birth to Wei Qing. In the sixth year of Yuanguang, Wei Qing served as a general rider.

In the spring of the first year of Yuanshuo, Mrs. Wei gave birth to a boy, and she was made queen. This autumn, Wei Qing led thirty thousand cavalry to attack the Huns, sent troops to Yanmenguan, and Li Xi sent troops to counties.

Wei Qing wiped out thousands of enemy troops. In the second year, Wei Qing sent troops to Yunzhong County, west to Gaoque and west to Longxi, destroying thousands of enemy troops, harvesting more than one million livestock and driving away the Aries King and Loufan King.

Henan was established as Shuofang County in Han Dynasty. 3,800 households were designated as Changping Hou.

In the spring of the fifth year of Yuanshuo, Wei Qing, a general who rode chariots in the Han Dynasty, led 30,000 cavalry out of Gaoque. Xiongnu right Wang Xian faced Wei Qing and other departments, thinking that the Han army could not come to him, and he was drunk.

Han soldiers arrived at night and surrounded the right Wang Xian. Right Wang Xian was frightened and fled overnight. He flew away with his only concubine and hundreds of lean cavalry, broke through the encirclement of the Han army and headed north. Guo Cheng, a captain of the Qing Dynasty in the Han Dynasty, chased for hundreds of miles, but he didn't catch up. He captured Wang100000, men and women 15000 and hundreds of thousands of livestock under his right hand.

So Wei Qing came back with the army. When the army arrived at the frontier fortress, the emperor sent messengers to hold general print and appointed Wei Qing, a general riding chariots, as the general in the army. All the generals put their troops under the general's command, and the general established the official number and returned.

The Emperor of Heaven said, "General Wei Qing led his troops into battle and killed people. He captured more than 10 in Attila and added 8,700 households in Wei Qing Food City. " Su Jian was the right general, and the doctor ordered Li Guang to be the post-general, and Zuo Nei Shi Liju was the strong crossbow general. They all wiped out thousands of enemy troops under the command of the general.

After more than a month, they all set out for Dingxiang County to attack the Huns and annihilate more than 10,000 enemy troops. Right general Su Jian, former general visited the letter. The two armies merged, with more than 3,000 cavalry, but the army was alone. After fighting with them for more than a day, the Han army will be exhausted.

Zhao Xin, a former general, was originally a Hun. After surrendering to the Han Dynasty, he was made a marquis. At this time, he saw that the situation was critical, and the Huns came to seduce him again, so he led his remaining cavalry of about 800 people to rush to Khan. Su Jian, the right general, was completely annihilated, escaped alone and returned to the general's barracks.

The general asked Jun Yongzheng, Chang Shi 'an, Ichiro Zhou Ba and others about Su Jian's crimes and said, "What about Su Jian?" Zhou Ba said, "The general hasn't killed the lieutenant since he sent troops. Now that Su Jian has abandoned his troops, he can kill them to show the majesty of the general. " Hiro and Ann said, "No! Sun Tzu's Art of War said:' No matter how strong the fighting capacity of a small army is, it will be defeated by a strong enemy.

Now Su Jian has taken thousands of people to resist Khan's tens of thousands, more than one day, and the soldiers dare not have second thoughts. When he came back to confess his guilt and tried to kill him, he told his successors not to come back after losing the battle.

Su Jian killed improperly. "The general said," I am fortunate to be a relative of the emperor in the army, and I am not afraid of losing my prestige.

On the other hand, Zhou Ba tried to convince me by establishing prestige, which was very disappointing. Even if I have the right to behead the general, I dare not take a beloved minister out of bounds at will, but report back to the son of heaven and let him go.

2. Translation of Wei Qing Khan Biography: His father, Ji Zheng, was born in Pingyang, Hedong, and was given the position of county magistrate to his family. Yang Xin princess royal, sister of Emperor Cao Shou of Pingyang.

The season is connected with the main family and is green. In six years, Yuan Guang became a general of the car.

In the spring of the first year of Yuanshuo, Mrs. Wei was a male and made a queen. In autumn, Qingfu rode thirty thousand out of the Wild Goose Gate and Li Xi out of Dai Jun.

Green beheaded thousands of people. Next year, I will go to the clouds and go to the highest place in the west. As for Longxi, more than one million livestock will be captured and returned to Aries and Loufan Wang.

Therefore, Henan was chosen as Shuofang County. Take 3,800 households as the long-term level.

In the spring of the fifth year of Yuanshuo, 30,000 young people rode out of the halls. Xiongnu's right is a green camper, thinking that Han soldiers can't come here, and they are drunk. Han soldiers come at night and surround Right.

You Xianwang was frightened and ran away at night. He rode alone with his beloved concubine hundreds of times and fled to the north. Guo Cheng, a captain of Han Qingqi, chased hundreds of miles, captured more than ten people, more than five thousand men and women, and tens of millions of livestock, and led the troops back.

To the plug, the son of heaven ordered the messenger to hold general print, that is, the army worshipped Qing as a general, and the generals all returned with military symbols. The master said, "General Qing Palace led Rong Shi and Grand Master, and gained more than ten people in Attila, benefiting 8,700 households."

Su Jian was the right general, the doctor named Li Guang as the rear general, and Zuo Nei Shi Liju was the strong crossbow general. He was a salty general who was beheaded by thousands of troops. After more than a month, I learned that I returned to Dingxiang and beheaded more than 10 thousand people.

Su Jian and Zhao Xin rode more than 3,000 soldiers, and they were alone. After a day of fighting, the Han soldiers were exhausted. Believed in the Khufu people and was demoted to a monk. Seeing that he was in a hurry, the Huns lured him and drove the rest of the riders to Khan.

Su Jian wiped out his army and died alone. When Qing asked him about his sin, Chang Shi 'an, Ichiro Zhou Ba and others said, "What is the purpose of Gai Lou?" Ba said: "I haven't cut the general since he came out." Today, the army can be abandoned, so it can be cut to show the power of the general. "

Hong and An said, "Otherwise. Sun Tzu's Art of War: The strength of the weak enemy is also the enemy's poultry.

Today, thousands of people are built on thousands of people, and the scholars dare not have second thoughts. There is no objection to cutting it after it is released.

Improper decapitation. "Qing yue:" Qing xing is punished with his lungs and does not suffer from bullying. He said, I lost my intention to be a minister with Wei Ming. Although I am a minister, I dare not study foreign countries with my respect. It's the son of heaven, and the son of heaven killed himself, but I dare not be authoritarian with the wind. Not yet? "Officials said" good ".

Then the prisoner set up a bank in the office. In the spring, General Qing and General Biao were each ordered to ride 50,000 horses, and hundreds of thousands of infantry were transferred to the army. Anyone who dares to fight hard is sick.

Zhao Xin said to Shan Yu, "The Han soldiers will act, you go, and the Huns can take Lu Er." It is known that the trench is far north, and all soldiers are waiting for the north.

When the Green Army came out of the village for more than a thousand miles, it saw Shan Yu waiting for the soldier Chen, so the Green Army ordered Wu Gang to ride from the ring to the camp, with 5,000 riding for the Xiongnu and 10,000 riding for the Xiongnu. When the day came, there was a strong wind again, and the gravel hit the face. The two armies did not meet, and Han Yi surrounded Khan on the left and right wings.

Khan thinks that although there are many Han soldiers, Ma Shi is still strong and Xiongnu is not good at fighting. He was thin and mo, so he rode six mules and hundreds of strong horses and went straight to the northwest around Korea. Faint, Han Xiongnu contend, killing big when.

Yuanfeng five years, he was young, he said he was fierce. (Selected from the Biography of Han Weiqing, with some amendments) Translation: Wei Qing, the word is Zhongqing.

His father Ji Zheng is from Pingyang, Hedong. He served as a county magistrate and policeman in Houjia, Pingyang. Cao Shou, Hou Pingyang, married princess royal, the elder sister of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Had an affair with the master's maid Wei and gave birth to Wei Qing. In the sixth year of Yuanguang, Wei Qing served as a general rider.

In the spring of the first year of Yuanshuo, Mrs. Wei gave birth to a boy, and she was made queen. This autumn, Wei Qing led 30,000 cavalry to attack Xiongnu, sent troops to Yanmenguan, and Li Xi sent troops to counties.

Wei Qing wiped out thousands of enemy troops. In the second year, Wei Qing sent troops to Yunzhong County, west to Gaoque and west to Longxi, destroying thousands of enemy troops, harvesting more than one million livestock, and driving away the Aries King and Loufan King.

Henan was established as Shuofang County in Han Dynasty. 3,800 households were designated as Changping Hou.

In the spring of the fifth year of Yuanshuo, Wei Qing, a general who rode chariots in the Han Dynasty, led 30,000 cavalry out of Gaoque. Xiongnu right Wang Xian faced Wei Qing and other departments, thinking that the Han army could not come to him, and he was drunk.

Han soldiers arrived at night and surrounded the right Wang Xian. Right Wang Xian was frightened and fled overnight. He flew away with his only concubine and hundreds of lean cavalry, broke through the encirclement of the Han army and headed north. Guo Cheng, a captain of the Qing Dynasty in the Han Dynasty, chased for hundreds of miles, but he didn't catch up. He captured Wang100000, men and women 15000 and hundreds of thousands of livestock under his right hand.

So Wei Qing came back with the army. When the army arrived at the frontier fortress, the emperor sent messengers to hold general print and appointed Wei Qing, a general riding chariots, as the general in the army. All the generals put their troops under the general's command, and the general established the official number and returned.

The Emperor of Heaven said, "General Wei Qing led his troops into battle and killed people. He captured more than 10 in Attila and added 8,700 households in Wei Qing Food City. " Su Jian was the right general, and the doctor ordered Li Guang to be the post-general, and Zuo Nei Shi Liju was the strong crossbow general. They all wiped out thousands of enemy troops under the command of the general.

After more than a month, they all set out for Dingxiang County to attack the Huns and annihilate more than 10,000 enemy troops. Right general Su Jian, former general visited the letter. The two armies merged, with more than 3,000 cavalry, but the army was alone. After fighting with them for more than a day, the Han army will be exhausted.

Zhao Xin, a former general, was originally a Hun. After surrendering to the Han Dynasty, he was made a marquis. At this time, he saw that the situation was critical, and the Huns came to seduce him again, so he led his remaining cavalry of about 800 people to rush to Khan. Su Jian, the right general, was completely annihilated, escaped alone and returned to the general's barracks.

The general asked Jun Yongzheng, Chang Shi 'an, Ichiro Zhou Ba and others about Su Jian's crimes and said, "What about Su Jian?" Zhou Ba said, "The general hasn't killed the lieutenant since he sent troops. Now that Su Jian has abandoned his troops, he can kill them to show the majesty of the general. " Hiro and Ann said, "No! Sun Tzu's Art of War said:' No matter how strong the fighting capacity of a small army is, it will be defeated by a strong enemy.

Now Su Jian has taken thousands of people to resist Khan's tens of thousands, more than one day, and the soldiers dare not have second thoughts. When he came back to confess his guilt and tried to kill him, he told his successors not to come back after losing the battle.

Su Jian killed improperly. "The general said," I am fortunate to be a relative of the emperor in the army, and I am not afraid of losing my prestige.

On the other hand, Zhou Ba tried to convince me by establishing prestige, which was very disappointing. Even if I have the right to behead the general, I dare not take a beloved minister out of bounds at will, but report back to the son of heaven and let him go.

3. The 25th chapter of Biography of Han Weiqing and Huo Qubing: If you don't attend the meeting, cut it (excerpt from the 25th chapter of Biography of Han Weiqing and Huo Qubing).

13.(8 points, 65438+ 0 point for each underlined word. See "Translation Reference" above)

(1) Emperor Wu was sentenced to be beheaded because (he, Gongsun Ao) did not join hands with (Huo Qubing). (2 points)

(Keywords: "yes", because. "When", sentenced. /"He" and "Huo Qubing" are omitted elements, and points will be deducted as appropriate if they are not translated, which will affect the understanding of the sentence. "Emperor Wu" translates as "Emperor" and "Emperor")

(2) Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built a mansion for him to see. (He) replied: "The Huns are not extinct, and they have no intention of taking care of their families!" (3 points)

(Keywords: "governance", construction. "Do nothing": there is no way (thoughts, ideas) ... Ah. "Home" is famous for moving and taking care of home. /The word "Zhi" in "Stone Forest" can be translated into "He, Zhai Di", and can also be regarded as a modal particle at the end of a sentence.

(3) It is the monarch's power to be kind to the literati and attract talented people to expel incompetent people. (3 points)

(keyword: "Peter", then. "Xian" and "unworthy" are adjectives and can be used as nouns flexibly. Handle, authority, power. /"..., ... also", the practice of ... is ...; The judgment must be translated)

4. Reading Classical Chinese, Sixty-six Biographies of Han Shu, Han Shu and Liu Juan Article 36 Liu Quli Biographies the original Liu Quli, and the younger brother of the emperor, Prince Zhongshan Jing, also don't know why.

In the spring of Zheng He's second year, the imperial edict said, "Therefore, why should the Prime Minister lean on the old and take advantage of the high situation to do evil?". He promotes beautiful land for the benefit of his children and guests, regardless of Yuan Yuan, which is not conducive to the valley and the goods are superior. I put up with it for a long time. In the end, we don't change ourselves, but rely on the edge to make Neixian introspect, let the tillers have their fields, let the farmers be troubled, let the livestock be troubled, and weaken the military equipment; Officials were arbitrarily appointed and the people were exiled; And cheat for the imperial edict, to rape the biography of Zhu Anshi.

Everything is fine in prison. Zhuo Juntai kept Qu Mao as the left prime minister, and the prime minister's long history was divided into two houses, waiting for a distant choice in the world.

Pro-Ren Xian, Zhou and Tang also. Take Peng Hu's "Left Prime Minister's Letter of 2,200" as Peng Hou. "

In the autumn, the prince was slandered and killed by Jiang Chong, and sent troops to the Prime Minister's office. Qu Taizu stepped forward to escape and killed him. At that time, I went to Ganquan Palace for the summer vacation, and the Prime Minister Changshi took advantage of the illness to listen.

He asked, "What is a prime minister?" He said: "The Prime Minister kept it a secret and dared not send troops." He said angrily, "if you have such a record, what is the secret?" The prime minister has no wind of the duke of Zhou.

Duke Zhou doesn't care. What about Cai Hu? The letter was handed over to Prime Minister Xi Shu, which read: "Those who arrest and behead the rebels will be rewarded and punished." . Take ox cart as a lesson, don't take short soldiers, kill more people.

Firmly close the city gate to prevent the rebels from coming out. "The prince sent his troops and declared that the emperor was sick and sleepy, and he was suspicious. Treacherous court officials want to start an uprising.

So he comes from Ganquan. Fortunately, Zhang Gong Palace was built in the west of the city, and three auxiliary soldiers were sent to the county seat. Less than two thousand stones, the prime minister is also a general. The prince also sent envoys to pardon the captives of Chang 'an's lieutenant general, sent soldiers to the armory, and ordered young Fu Shide and Ke Zhangguang to divide them into equal generals, so that Chang 'an captives, such as Hou Zhijie, sent long water and rode horses in Xuanqu, were dressed neatly.

Assistant Minister Mang sent an envoy to Chang 'an. Because of the pursuit, he said to the Hu people, "Don't listen to deception." Then beheaded him, led him into Chang 'an, and sent a group of scholars to Shangqiu City in Dahonglian.

At the beginning, the Han Festival was pure red, and the prince held the Red Festival, so it was yellower and different. The prince summoned the messenger of the northern army to send him to the northern army, but he was safe and sound, closed the door and refused to answer the prince.

The prince led tens of thousands of people in four cities and drove them to Xique, Changle, where they met the Prime Minister's army and fought for five days. Tens of thousands of people died and blood flowed into ditches. The prime minister's army was soaked, and the prince's army was defeated. He ran south and built the gate of Ang.

On the night of the meeting, Si Zhitian Renbu closed the city gate, took the prince out, and the prime minister wanted to behead him. The Imperial Doctor called the Prime Minister with a sudden victory, saying, "The Minister is straight and has collected two thousand stones. You should invite them first, but why do you cut them? " Prime Minister Shi Ren.

When I heard about it, I was furious. The official asked the doctor too much: "Why did the doctor stop it when the Prime Minister cut it?" Afraid of winning, suicide. Ren An, an emissary of the Northern Army, will be beheaded on the day when he sits as a prince.

He said: "It is a great achievement to turn assistant minister Mang Tong into a general and Chang 'an people get a little help from him. Dahonglu Shangqiu defeated Zhang Guang.

It was named coincidence Hou, built as Dehou, and became Yunhou. "Prince guests, taste in and out of the palace, sit over.

He sent troops to fight against the French with the prince. The official robbers moved to Dunhuang County.

The prince is outside, and the gate of Chang 'an is erected. After more than 20 days, the prince entered the lake.

The language is in The Legend of the Prince. Next year, Li Guangli, the general of the Second Division, will attack the Huns, and the Prime Minister will take the ancestral road to send Wei Qiao and Guangli to the death.

Li Guang said, "I hope you can ask King Changyi to be the prince. If you are the emperor, why are you worried? " Qu Mao agreed.

King Changyi, the daughter and brother of Li Fu, the second division general, is also a son of man. The second teacher's daughter is Qu Maozi's wife, so * * * wants to stand up.

At that time, there was an urgent need to cure witches, and the lady ordered Guo Hong to tell the Prime Minister's wife that the Prime Minister had a task, and asked the Wudian Society to curse the Lord and pray for the temple with the Second Division, hoping to make Changyi King emperor. Asking for a case review is a big crime.

There is an imperial edict carrying a kitchen cart in favor of Qu Taizu, beheading the East City, and his wife offering Huayang Street. The wife of the general of the second division also accepted.

The second division heard of it, surrendered the Huns, and the tribe was destroyed. Liu Quli is the son of Liu Sheng, the half-brother of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is not clear how he started to be promoted.

In the spring of the second year, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent an invitation to the imperial envoys, saying, "The former Prime Minister, Gong Sunhe, relied on his old relationship with me and used his high position to do evil, enriching the interests of future generations and guests, regardless of the sufferings of the broad masses of people; Soldiers on the border lack food and can't find ways to increase food; I have put up with what he did for a long time, because his greed for wealth and goods led the people to bribe the officials of the upper class. However, he himself did not repent, and he was good at advocating giving favors to the border counties, hoping to seek unity for himself, so that the inland counties could save money to build cars for the troops stationed in the border counties, and also let farmers transport food to the border counties themselves, resulting in poverty of farmers, fatigue of livestock, loss of horses and attenuation of military equipment; The following officials arbitrarily increased taxes, leading to bankruptcy and exile of the people; He also issued a false imperial edict to arrest Juan Shi for adultery.

The judge handled the case of GongSunHe and his son correctly. Liu Quli, the magistrate of Zhuojun County, was appointed as the left prime minister, and the long-history prime minister was divided into two, waiting for the sage to appoint the right prime minister.

Appoint talents by close relatives. This is the customary law in Tang Yao and the Western Zhou Dynasty.

2,200 households in Pengdi were named as Penghou by Liu Quli, the left prime minister. "Politics and two years in the autumn, Jiang Chong into slanderers, framed prince related to witchcraft. The guilty prince killed Jiang Chong and led the troops into the Prime Minister's mansion. Liu Quli led himself to escape and lost the official seal of Prime Minister Zuo.

When Emperor Wu sent someone to Ganquan Palace for the summer, the Prime Minister Changshi rode the fast horse of the post station and went straight to Ganquan Palace to tell him about it. Emperor Wu asked, "What is the Prime Minister doing?" The Prime Minister replied: "The Prime Minister is blocking the news and dare not send troops." Emperor Wu said angrily, "What can we say about blocking news when things have come to this?" ? The Prime Minister has no demeanor of the Duke of Zhou.

Didn't Duke Zhou kill Guan Shu and Cai Shu? So I wrote a letter to Prime Minister Liu Quli, which said, "I will be rewarded for killing the rebels. Surround the rebels far away, use the ox cart as a shield, and don't fight with the rebels, which will kill more soldiers.

Close the city gate firmly and don't let the rebels escape from the city. "Prince has killed Jiang Chong, led the rebellion, so Xuan Wudi was seriously ill in Ganquan Palace. The prince sent his troops to suspect that the capital had changed, and the treacherous court official wanted to make an insurrection.

At this time, Liang Wudi returned to Chang 'an from Ganquan Palace and visited Zhang Jian Palace in the west of Chang 'an. He also summoned Jing, Zuo Fengyi and You Fufeng to the counties near Chang 'an, and deployed officials below 2,000 stones, with Liu Quli, the left prime minister, as the general. The prince also sent messengers to falsely pass imperial edicts to pardon the prisoners in the capitals of Chang 'an.

5. Who wrote Ban Gu in Biography of Han Weiqing and Huo Qubing?

Hanshu, also known as Pre-Hanshu, was compiled by Ban Gu, a historian of the Eastern Han Dynasty in China, with Yan Shigu's comments. It is the first biographical dynastic history in China, and it is one of the "twenty-four histories". Hanshu is another important historical book in ancient China after Shiji, and it is called "the first four histories" together with Shiji, Houhanshu and The History of the Three Kingdoms. Hanshu mainly describes the historical events from the first year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC) to the fourth year of Emperor Wangmang of the New Dynasty (23 AD) and ***230 years. Hanshu includes twelve chapters, eight tables, ten records, seventy biographies and one hundred * * *. Later generations are divided into 120 volumes and 800,000 words.

6. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Huns invaded for years, and the killing and looting were very serious.

Wei Qing was ordered to lead thirty thousand cavalry to the preliminary round. The Huns thought that the Han soldiers couldn't get here, so they got drunk and fell in the tent. Han arrived here at night and surrounded it, which also surprised Wang Xuan.

So he broke through the encirclement and fled north with only his concubine and hundreds of cavalry. Han soldiers sent Guo Cheng and others to chase for four hundred miles. Before they had time, they captured Xiao Wang, whom the Han Dynasty called Xiongnu, with more than 5,000 men and women and millions of horses.

Wei Qing led the troops back. When he arrived at the frontier fortress, the Emperor sent messengers with the general's seal to worship Wei Qing as a general in the army, and the rest of the generals would become his subordinates and return home in triumph.

7. Wei Qing's historical records include Historical Records, Hanshu and other biographies of generals in ancient times, Hanshu Wei Qubing Biography, Three Volumes of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Biography of Zheng Ji, Six Volumes of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Four Volumes of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty and Historical Records. Book Volume 19, Book Volume 7, Zi Zhi Tong Jian Volume 17, Historical Records, Family of Concubines, Book of Hanshu Volume 44, Wang Chuan Huainan Hengshan Jibei, Zi Zhi Tong Jian Volume 18, Historical Records, Hou Chuan: In the first year of Yuanguang, I thought that the princes were not enough, but I went to the west to see General Wei. General Wei said a few words, but didn't shout. The lack of funds and long stay have bored the guests. His book "Han Shu Juan's Biography of Sixty Cool Officials": Xian Xuan, also. Taking history as a mirror, things are in the East. General Wei's envoy bought Mahe East, but when he saw that Xuan was harmless, he said it was a stable. The official department was slightly moved to Hechongcheng, making the governor, father Yan and Huainan rebel in prison. Therefore, the micro-essay deeply criticizes the murderer, calling it "dare to doubt". Sub-Jian (Volume XIX), Historical Records and Biography of Xiongnu (Volume 94), Sub-Jian (Volume 20), Historical Records and Biography of Rangers (Volume 97) and Sub-Jian (Volume 21).