What is the name of the ancient civilization in Latin America?

The three ancient Indian civilizations in Latin America are Maya civilization, Astek civilization and Inca civilization.

1, Mayan civilization

Mayan civilization is a modern jungle civilization, distributed in today's southeastern Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Belize. Although in the Neolithic Age, it made great achievements in astronomy, mathematics, agriculture, art and writing.

Mayan civilization, Inca empire and Aztec empire are listed as the three major civilizations in America (Aztec empire and Mayan civilization are located in Central America; The Inca Empire is located in the Andes of South America.

2. Astek civilization

Aztec civilization is an Indian civilization created by Aztecs in ancient Mexico and one of the three great civilizations in ancient America. Mainly distributed in central and southern Mexico. It was formed in 65438+ in the early 4th century and was destroyed by the Spanish in 152 1.

The Aztecs were the last characters on the cultural stage of ancient Mexico. They created the brilliant Aztec civilization and initiated the most prosperous period of the Aztecs.

3. Inca civilization

Ancient Indian civilization in South America. Inca is the title of its supreme ruler, which means son of the sun. It has been very powerful since15th century. In its heyday, its borders were centered on today's Peru and Bolivia, with Colombia and Ecuador in the north, central Chile and northern Argentina in the south, and its capital was located in Cuzco in southern Peru. 1532 was destroyed by Spanish colonists at the beginning of the 6th century due to the decline of civil strife.

latin american history

Latin America is the collective name of all countries and regions in America south of the United States, including Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America.

Since the15th century, most countries in this region have successively become colonies of Spain and Portugal, and immigrants have flocked. /kloc-After the 0/9th century, these countries gradually gained independence.

Due to years of colonial rule, these countries were deeply influenced by the social system, customs, religious beliefs and cultural traditions of Spain and Portugal, and the local Indian language gradually replaced them. At present, except Portuguese in Brazil and French in Haiti, almost all countries in this region use Spanish as their national language.

French and Portuguese belong to the Romance family of Indo-European languages. Romance is the language of the Roman Empire, and the suburbs of ancient Rome that use this language are called latirm, so the Romance family is also called Latin family. Therefore, this vast land with Latin as the national language is called "Latin America".