Has the rise of the United States experienced an anti-American incident similar to "Chinese exclusion"?

This is neither an inevitable process of the rise of great powers nor a complete diplomatic weakness. The main reason is population migration.

China is an exporter of population. At present, immigrants from China are all over the world, and there are Chinatowns in many areas. Chinese exclusion is aimed at local Chinese immigrants, which is mainly caused by cultural, racial and economic differences. The United States is a country composed of immigrants and an importer, so other countries do not have a large number of American residents, so there is no similar anti-American incident.