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World agricultural eastern European countries
Fruits, vegetables and their processed products are of great significance to Poland's agriculture, production and export. In 20 16, Poland exported 2,048,600 tons of fresh fruits and vegetables, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
The production of fruits and vegetables in Poland is based on its natural pollution-free environment and meets EU standards.
Polish fruit industry
Poland is an important temperate fruit producer in the world. The share of fruits in cash crops can reach more than 15%. Among EU countries, fruit production ranks behind Italy, Spain and France, but exceeds Greece and Germany. In the EU, Poland produces the most fruits: apples, cherries, raspberries, blackcurrants and blueberries. Poland is also an important producer of strawberries, gooseberries and raspberries.
Poland is the third largest producer of apples in the world after China and the United States, and the second largest exporter of concentrated apple juice in the world after China. Polish exports of concentrated apple juice account for 20% of the world's total, while China accounts for 38%. The leading position of China and Poland in the production and export of concentrated apple juice depends on their abundant raw material supply bases and low export quotations.
In the output of raspberries and gooseberries, Poland ranks second in the world, third in blueberries and cherries, and sixth in strawberries. Poland is also the largest producer of gooseberry, raspberry and cherry in the EU, while Spain produces the most strawberries.
The taste of Polish raspberry, strawberry or cherry is more in line with consumers' taste, and the relatively low price also determines the world output and export status of its frozen soft fruit and concentrated juice products. Its world output ranks third after the United States and China, while its export volume ranks first. It is also a world leader in exporting frozen strawberries, raspberries, cherries and gooseberries. Among frozen fruits, the export share of frozen raspberries in the world is gradually increasing, while the export share of frozen strawberries is gradually decreasing.
In terms of processed products, Poland mainly exports canned strawberries (ranked fifth in the world after Germany, China, Austria and Spain) and dehydrated apples (ranked third after China and Italy). But these dehydrated products are mainly used as animal feed.
In the production and export of frozen fruit, concentrated fruit juice and soft fruit products, Poland accounts for about 50% of the EU, while the fruit output is about 13- 15% (second only to Spain and Italy).
Poland plays a very important role in the production of soft fruits, apples and gooseberries in the world and the European Union. Among the exports of fruits, vegetables and their products, the most important thing in Poland is the export of semi-processed products, such as concentrated juice, frozen fruits and vegetables. Poland does not depend on exporting other fruits and vegetables to the world except apples, gooseberries and some vegetables or pickled cucumber products. The growth of export of these products requires that the most important thing is to improve the concentration of production and operation organizations and expand the domestic promotion scale of products.
The fruit yield in 20 16 was about 4,064,700 tons, which was about 14.8% higher than that in 20 15, far exceeding that in the previous year. The total output of berry fruits is less than 600,000 tons, which is about 10% higher than that in 20 15 years.
Vegetable industry in Poland
Vegetables are the most important part of Polish agriculture. Last year, vegetables accounted for 25% of plant output, second only to grains. Poland is the EU's fourth largest producer of fresh vegetables, the largest producer of cabbage, carrots and beets, the second largest producer of cucumbers and onions, and the second largest producer of frozen vegetables, after Belgium. In addition, it is one of the largest producers of pickled cabbage and dried carrots in the European Union.
In the field of fresh vegetables, Poland ranks among the top ten producers of carrots, cauliflower and broccoli, green beans (8th), leeks (7th), cucumbers and cabbages (10). At the same time, the output of carrots and cabbages in Poland ranks first in the EU, followed by cucumbers and green beans, onions and leeks. In terms of fresh vegetable output, the EU ranks fourth, only behind Spain, Italy and France.
The world export share of fresh vegetables in Poland is slightly lower than its output. During the period of 20 13-20 15, Poland's fresh vegetable exports ranked1/in the world and 6th in the European Union. Based on the export of frozen vegetables, Poland remains one of the most important producers in the world. Poland mainly produces and exports frozen onions, frozen broccoli and broccoli, frozen beans, carrots and vegetable mixtures.
The growth of Poland's production and export is based on its huge low-priced raw materials. As for other vegetable products, Poland mainly wants to produce and export pickles and dehydrated carrots. In the export of pickled cucumbers, Poland ranks sixth in the world after India, Germany, Turkey, the Netherlands and Vietnam.
Due to the relatively low export quotation and hand-picked high-quality products, Poland occupies a dominant position in world exports. These factors also led to the appearance of Polish mushrooms in the markets of many other countries, mainly EU countries, after the Russian embargo began.
In 2004-20 15, the vegetable planting in Poland hovered at 3.8-4.9 million tons. High quality and competitive prices have promoted the export of Polish vegetables. Its most important export markets are EU countries, especially Germany, Britain and CIS member countries. In recent years, the average export volume is 496,000 tons. The export of carrots, beets, green peppers, cauliflower and other vegetables is increasing.
Information of Polish fruit and vegetable manufacturers
After China's fruit and vegetable market was opened to Poland, many Polish manufacturers actively promoted their products to the China market, and their exports increased year by year. We hope to bring more Polish fruits and vegetables to China consumers in the future.
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