Is Melbourne really beautiful?

Melbourne is Australia's second largest city, the capital of Victoria, known as the "Garden State", and an industrial center in Australia. Melbourne is famous for its greenery, fashion, food, entertainment, cultural and sporting activities. Melbourne's green coverage rate is as high as 40%. Victorian buildings, trams, various theaters, galleries, museums, and tree-lined gardens and streets constitute the elegant style of Melbourne.

Melbourne is a city full of vitality and joy. Although it is not as gorgeous as Sydney, the largest city, it is not as quiet as other small Australian cities; it has everything from the diversity of culture and art to the beauty of nature. , in terms of satisfying sensory entertainment, Melbourne can be said to be the best in Australia. Whether it is art, culture, entertainment, food, shopping and business, everything has its own characteristics; Melbourne has successfully integrated humanity and nature, and has been ranked among the best for many years. The Washington-based Population Action International named it the "most livable city in the world."

Melbourne is a port city located in the southeast of Australia. It has a temperate climate. People like to go to the beach in summer. The daytime temperature in summer can reach up to nearly 40 degrees Celsius all year round. The temperature difference between Melbourne day and night In summer, even if the temperature reaches more than 30 degrees during the day, it will cool down to about 12 degrees at night. Winter is not too cold. The daytime temperature in winter is generally above 10 degrees Celsius. It does not snow in winter. However, there are many mountains around Melbourne. In winter, there is snow on the cold mountains. Therefore, every winter, the mountains near Melbourne are... Great place to ski.

Melbourne’s current population is about 3.4 million (the 2001 Australian Census result was more than 3.24 million), and it is a city where immigrants gather. Most new immigrants to Australia go to Melbourne and Sydney. Now (2006 data) about 100,000 new immigrants arrive in Australia every year, and about one-third of them settle in Melbourne. Immigrants started their new life in Melbourne, but at the same time they also brought their own national traditions and habits. One-third of Melbourne residents are immigrants born outside Australia, and as many as 70 languages ??are spoken in Melbourne. In addition to the main language English, Greek, Italian, French, Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Lebanese Various languages ??such as Chinese and Korean are spoken. Different ethnic groups live together in districts, with different styles in living habits, festivals, and dining, bringing a rich multicultural flavor to Melbourne.

Historical overview

Before 1835, Melbourne was basically uninhabited. In 1840, Melbourne's population was 10,000. In 1851, gold mines were discovered in Melbourne. A large number of people from all over the world came to Melbourne to dig for gold, including a large number of Chinese workers. Due to the gold rush, Melbourne's population grew rapidly. In 1851, the population was 29,000. By 1854, it had reached 123,000, eclipsing San Francisco (San Francisco) in the United States, which is extremely rich in gold. Therefore, Melbourne is also known as For Xinjinshan.

Melbourne is an important industrial town in Australia. Heavy machinery, textiles, papermaking, electronics, chemicals, metal processing, automobiles, clothing, food and other industries are all prosperous, and the degree of industrial modernization is very high. Commerce, finance, transportation, etc. are all very developed. Melbourne also has a modern and busy port, Port Melbourne.

Melbourne was once the capital of Australia (1901 – 1927). In 1927, Australia moved its capital to Canberra.

Melbourne is a prosperous city in the southern hemisphere. In its early years, it was more prosperous than Sydney, Australia's current largest city. As early as 1956, Melbourne hosted the 16th Summer Olympics, which was the first time the Summer Olympics were held in the Southern Hemisphere.

Tourist Attractions

Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne

The Royal Botanic Gardens of Melbourne, built in 1845, is located about five kilometers south of downtown Melbourne. place. The garden is decorated with 19th-century garden art, and contains a large number of rare plants and plants unique to Australia. The botanical garden covers an area of ??40 hectares. It still retains some buildings and styles from the last century, and brings together more than 30,000 kinds of exotic flowers. Grassland is one of the best designed botanical gardens in the world.

Chinatown

Chinatown is Litte Bourke Street. There are many Chinese restaurants with Chinese signs everywhere, full of oriental flavor. It is the earliest Chinese concentration place in Australia.

The Old Parliament Building

Built in 1856, it is the current seat of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Victoria. The building is beautiful and unique. Because the old Parliament Building is located not far from the Melbourne Marriage Registration Office on the same street, newlyweds and wedding guests often take pictures here.

Como House

On Como Ave in South Yarra, it was the home of a wealthy businessman during the colonial period. The main building is a two-story old house. This home occupies It's half a street wide.

The descendants of the wealthy businessman sold the property to the Australian National Heritage Fund, and the mansion became a tourist attraction open to the public.

Financial Street

Collins Street is called Financial Street because the head offices of many Australian banks are on this street.