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Is there a domestic pension after immigrating to the United States for naturalization?
There has long been a legal basis for foreign Chinese to apply for pensions.
Lu Jinfei, an associate professor at the Institute of Social Security of East China Normal University, said that even if retirees join other countries' nationality, as long as they fulfill their obligation to pay old-age insurance at home, they will meet the provisions of the relevant old-age insurance law. From the perspective of protecting individual property rights, it is reasonable to pay their basic pension. But in fact, no matter how controversial, "foreign Chinese can receive pensions" has long had a legal basis. The policy was promulgated as early as 1982. After four stages of improvement, it has achieved full coverage for Chinese, overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese and other groups.
Sorting out the pension policies of overseas Chinese
The first stage: covering overseas immigrants. In 1982, Article 1 of the Notice of the Ministry of Labor and Personnel, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council, the Bank of China and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions on the Treatment of Retired Persons Approved to Settle Abroad (Lao Renlao [1982] No.42) stipulates: "Retired and resigned persons shall be settled abroad by our country. The certificate issued by a notary public must be certified by the Chinese embassy or consulate abroad (if you live in a country that has not yet established diplomatic relations with China, you must be certified by the embassy or consulate of a third country that has established diplomatic relations with China). The payer shall pay the due amount on time with the above certificate. "
The second stage: covering Chinese who change their nationality. 1985, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Department of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council and the Insurance and Welfare Bureau of the Ministry of Labor and Personnel promulgated the Provisions on Retirement Treatment for Retirees who have been approved to leave the country and settle down after joining a foreign nationality ([85] Zheng Qiao ZiNo. 1 19): "According to the spirit of the Labor Insurance Regulations, All workers and employees (including apprentices) who work in enterprises that implement labor insurance, regardless of nationality, age, sex and nationality, are subject to these Regulations', and they can continue to enjoy the retirement benefits of retirees who are allowed to leave the country and settle down as stipulated by the state. "
The third stage: covering returned overseas Chinese and their relatives. Paragraph 1 of Article 23 of the Measures for the Implementation of the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Returned Overseas Chinese and Their Families in People's Republic of China (PRC), which came into effect on July 1 2004, stipulates: "Returned overseas Chinese and their families who have retired according to state regulations are allowed to leave the country for settlement, and their retirement (retirement) benefits enjoyed according to state regulations remain unchanged. Its pension can be entrusted to others, but it is necessary to provide my own survival certificate issued by the original work unit or the social insurance agency responsible for paying the pension. " However, before April 2007 1, the applicant must pay the handling fee of 40 yuan to the consul of China.
The fourth stage: decentralization. On July/0/day, 2065438, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Notice on Issues Concerning the Qualification Examination Form for Persons Living Abroad to Receive Pensions (No.660, External Letter [20 1 5]), stipulating that from July/0/day, 2065438, Chinese consuls had previously excluded. (The above policies are compiled by me according to the column "How to collect domestic pensions abroad" in the overseas edition of People's Daily. The picture shows the Chinese Embassy in the United States. )
That is to say, although living abroad, regardless of whether you change your nationality, you can receive a pension according to law as long as you have gone through retirement procedures before going abroad and issued a "survival certificate" in a row abroad, which meets the age and social security conditions for receiving a pension in China. Moreover, China's policies also take into account the feelings of the elderly. In July this year, the "survival certificate" was changed to "qualification examination form for pensioners living abroad" (commonly known as "residence confirmation form"), while the words "residence" and "residence" are taboo in China.
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