Who is the 46th President of the United States?

Joseph Robinett, Joseph Robinett Biden Jr., is generally called Joe Biden.

1942165438+120 was born in a middle-class family in Pennsylvania, USA. 1970 stepped into politics, graduated from the University of Delaware and Syracuse University, Delaware lawyer and politician, vice president of the United States during the Obama administration, and the 46th president of the United States.

He is a senior senator from Delaware and was elected as a US senator on 1972. He is the fifth youngest senator in American history. He is also the longest-serving senator in Delaware (1973-2009).

1988 and 2008 twice ran for the presidency of the United States, and both failed. In 2008 and 20 12, he served as the running mate of former US President Barack Obama twice. He served as the chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee and the Foreign Relations Committee, and served as the vice president of the United States during the Obama administration.

20 19 On April 25th, Biden announced his candidacy for the presidency of the United States in 2020. ?

20211/On October 7th, a joint session of the US Congress confirmed that Biden won 306 electoral votes and Trump won 232 electoral votes. A joint session of the U.S. Congress confirmed Biden's election as President, and on October 20th, 65438/kloc-0, Biden was sworn in as the 46th President of the United States.

Policy thought

Biden, as chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said: The work of the Foreign Relations Committee will focus on important issues such as the national missile defense system, the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, global warming, AIDS and the strategic interests of the United States in Europe and Asia.

In response to some foreign policies put forward by President Bush since he took office, Biden said that he will hold a series of hearings in the Council on Foreign Relations to discuss these important issues facing the United States in depth, so that the American people can better understand the challenges facing the United States in the 2 1 century. In fact, Biden's move is to show his attitude towards the White House.

That is: in the diplomatic field, the White House cannot decide the foreign policy of the United States alone; The Senate should play an active role in the formation of American foreign policy.

China policy

Biden expressed dissatisfaction with Bush's tough attitude towards China when he took office in 20001,and believed that active communication and coordination was the key to resolving the differences between China and the United States. He believes that the Bush administration should continue the position of previous American administrations on the Taiwan Province Strait issue.

In other words, the United States should warn China not to launch a military attack on Taiwan Province Province, and warn China that if it launches an attack, it may "provide military assistance to Taiwan Province Province, but at the same time, it should not make a promise to Taiwan Province Province that" if China attacks, the United States will send troops to protect it ".

Therefore, Biden did not appreciate President Bush's tough attitude towards China.

At the same time, he stressed the need to promote China's compliance with international laws and political norms, and to consolidate existing alliances, so as to prevent China from abnormally infringing on the fundamental interests of the United States and its allies. Oppose taking China as an enemy and China as an ally, but realize that there are both competition and common interests between China and the United States. He believes that energy and environment are two particularly important areas in relations with China. ?

As the chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Federal Senate, in 2007, he asked the Congressional Research Service to conduct a comprehensive study of China's growing soft power in Asia, Africa and Latin America, and in 2008, he presided over the Senate hearing on "US-China relations in the era of globalization". He has a broader and deeper understanding and reflection on China's national conditions and diplomacy than ordinary American politicians.

20 19 In a campaign speech in Iowa in June, Biden suddenly changed his tune to be nice to China, which was quite different from Biden's statement in May that "China is not a competitor of the United States". "We are competing with China, and we need to be tough with China.

They are a serious challenge to us and a real threat in some fields ",and he also criticized Trump's tariff war for" aggravating this challenge ".

Political stand

Biden is usually described as a moderate Democrat and centrist. As of 2004, the American Democratic Action Organization (ADA) gave Biden a lifelong liberal score of 72%, while the American Conservative Union (ACU) gave him a lifelong conservative score of 65,438+03% in 2008.

Biden supported the fiscal stimulus measures in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, such as the Obama administration's proposal to increase public transportation infrastructure spending, including the National Railway Passenger Transport Company, bus and subway subsidies, and the Obama administration's proposal to cut military spending in the budget of fiscal year 20 14.

He once proposed to reverse some enterprise tax cuts contained in the 20 17 Tax Reduction and Employment Act, saying that doing so would not damage the employability of enterprises. He voted for the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement.

Biden is a staunch supporter of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). He also launched a plan to expand and develop coverage on this basis, which is expected to be paid by canceling some tax cuts of the Trump administration. Biden's plan is to establish a public medical insurance system, with the aim of expanding the coverage of medical insurance to 97% Americans.

Biden supported reproductive rights, same-sex marriage and the verdict of Luo v. Wade. Starting from 20 19, he also supported the abolition of hyde amendment. He opposes drilling oil in polar national wildlife refuge and supports government investment in finding new energy sources. He believes that the United States must take action on global warming.

He co-sponsored the most stringent climate-related bill in the Senate, the Global Warming and Pollution Reduction Act of 2007, which called on the United States to participate in the United Nations climate negotiations. He hopes to decarbonize the US power sector in 2035 and achieve zero emissions in 2050. His plans include rejoining the Paris Agreement, nature conservation and building green buildings.

Biden hopes to put pressure on China and other countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and impose carbon tariffs if necessary.

As a senator, he has established a deep relationship with the police group. Biden is the main supporter of the police rights bill, which is supported by the police union but opposed by the police chief. As vice president, he acted as the liaison between the White House and the police.

Refer to the above? Baidu Encyclopedia-Joseph Robinett