What is the translation of "Hanzhong Kai Hanye"

The Han industry was established in Hanzhong. I wonder if this place is right or wrong. I want to point my sword at the Three Qin Dynasties, and the king will be proud of it and return eastward after a battle. The pursuit of death is gone now, but the mountains and rivers are full of tears and stained clothes. The setting sun has not broken the dust, and the west wind is full of smoke. Explanation: Hanzhong is the place where the Han Dynasty established its empire. Question: Is this place the Hanzhong at that time? Thinking that when he conquered the land of Sanqin, the great ancestor Liu Bang took advantage of the victory and marched eastward to fight for the world and compete with Xiang Yu. Recovering the escaped Han Xin and consecrating him as a general. Such respect for talents is hard to see now. Only the broken mountains and rivers in the eyes make people shed tears and wet their clothes. In the setting sun, despite the constant intrusion of the Western Jin people, the war horses of the imperial court's frontier fortress gained weight in vain in autumn. Poem title: "Magnolia Slowly Sends Zhang Zhonggu Shuai Xingyuan to the Banquet". Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: Xin Zhongmin. Font size: The original name was Tanfu, and later the name was changed to You'an No. Jiaxuan Jushi. Era: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Licheng County, Jinan Prefecture, Shandong East Road. Date of birth: May 28, 1140. Time of death: October 3, 1207. Main works: "Traveling in Wuyi, Composing Ten Poems for Hui Weng", "Qing Ping Le. Village Dwelling", "Sending Swords and Fu Yansou", "Man Jiang Hong", "Bu Shuzi Xiu Zhu Cui Luo Han", etc. Main achievements: Representative of the bold and unconstrained poets, he developed the ideological and artistic conception of Ci; he rebelled against the Ping Dynasty and founded the Flying Tiger Army.

We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Hanzhong opens Han industry" from the following aspects:

1. The full text of "Magnolia Slow·Send Zhang Zhonggu Shuai Xingyuan on the Banquet" Click here to view the details of "Magnolia Slowly Presenting Zhang Zhonggu to Commander Xingyuan on the Banquet"

Hanzhong opened the Han industry, and asked whether this place is right or wrong.

I want to point my sword at the Three Qin Dynasties, and the king will be proud of it.

After a battle, he will return eastward. The pursuit of death is gone now.

But the mountains and rivers are full of tears and stained clothes. The setting sun has not broken the dust,

The west wind is full of horses and empty fertilizers. The first book is the emperor's division,

a small trial to conquer the west. I left the banquet hastily and hurriedly left, full of worries about the banners.

You are thinking of me, and looking back, you can see the autumn shadows of the river and the first flight of wild geese.

The four corners of the wheel are too small to reduce the waistline.

2. Translation

The Han industry was opened in Hanzhong. I wonder whether this place is right or wrong. I want to point my sword at the Three Qin Dynasties, and the king will be proud of it and return eastward after a battle. The pursuit of death is gone now, but the mountains and rivers are full of tears and stained clothes. The setting sun has not broken the dust, and the west wind is full of smoke.

Hanzhong is the place where the Han Dynasty established its empire. Question: Is this place the Hanzhong at that time? Thinking that when he conquered the land of Sanqin, the great ancestor Liu Bang took advantage of the victory and marched eastward to fight for the world and compete with Xiang Yu. Recovering the escaped Han Xin and worshiping him as a general. Such respect for talents is hard to see now. Only the broken mountains and rivers in the eyes make people shed tears and wet their clothes. In the setting sun, despite the constant intrusion of the Western Jin people, the war horses of the imperial court's frontier fortress gained weight in vain in autumn.

The first book is an imperial division, and he is going to conquer the west in a small trial. He left the feast hastily and hurried away, full of worries. You are thinking of me, looking back to the place where the autumn shadows of wild geese are flying over the river. And the four corners of the wheel are too small to reduce the waistline.

You are like Zhang Liang, who can become the teacher of the emperor after getting the book. Now you are just trying your skills in the West to Xingyuan. I'll prepare this simple farewell drink, and you'll be on your way in a hurry. The flags in the honor guard are full of separation sorrow. When you miss me, look back and see the light and water in the sky above the autumn river as the geese chirp and fly one after another. How can you make the wheels grow four horns to keep the pedestrians away? I can't bear to miss you. Don't hate the fact that the belt is getting wider and the people are getting thinner.

3. Notes

Hanzhong opened the Han Dynasty: refers to Liu Bang's creation of the Han Dynasty's imperial industry based on Hanzhong. Refers to Liu Bang's occupation of Guanzhong and the Three Qin Dynasties I, that is, the three kingdoms of Yong, Sai and Zhai.

Chasing death: refers to Xiao He chasing Han Xin.

Not seen today: satire on the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty for not reusing the patriotic talents who resisted the Jin Dynasty.

Mountains and rivers are full of tears and clothes are stained with tears: "Mountains and rivers are full of tears and clothes are stained with clothes. How long can we have wealth and glory? Today, only on the Fen water, only wild geese fly every autumn. The dust raised by the horses of the Jin Dynasty. Autumn wind. Side Horse. A little test of talent. The cup and plate of straw indicate that the banquet is not rich.

Jiang Han Qiu Yingyan's first flight. It comes from Du Mu's poem "Climbing the Mountain in Nine Days": "The geese are first flying in the autumn shadow of the river, and they are carrying pots with guests on the green. Immerse.

The four corners of the wheel: I hope that the car will stop moving and the pedestrians will be left behind.

Wear belts to reduce waist circumference: Because I miss my friends, my body gradually becomes thinner, my waist circumference becomes smaller and my clothes become wider.

4. Appreciation

Zhang Zhonggu was named Jian, a native of Zhenjiang. In the autumn of 1180 AD (the seventh year of Chunxi reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty), he was ordered to know Xingyuan Prefecture (the seat of governance is now Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province). ) and concurrently as the pacifier of Lizhou East Road. At that time, the author was appointed as the pacifier of Tanzhou (now Changsha, Hunan) and the pacifier of Jinghu South Road. Although he had accepted the appointment as the pacifier of Longxing Prefecture (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) and the pacifier of Jiangnan West Road, he had not yet taken up his post. . This poem was written when Zhang Zhonggu left his post as Jiangxi transshipment judge and went to Hunan to take up his post. The author hosted a banquet to see off Zhang Zhonggu.

The author devoted his life to regaining his homeland and washing away the national shame. Because the person he was sending away was going to Hanzhong, and the area from Hanzhong to Guanzhong was where Li Gang and others advocated establishing a capital and attacking the Jin army. The author naturally associated it with the establishment of the Han Dynasty. It was from here At the beginning, the poem began with "Hanzhong opened the Han industry. I wonder if this place is right or wrong?" Then he recalled the past when Liu Bang led his army from Hanzhong, directed towards Guanzhong, and defeated the three Qin generals Zhang Han, Sima Xin and Dong Yi who were guarding Guanzhong. What a brilliant strategic decision it was, what an enviable result, and it was all the contribution of the three heroes of the early Han Dynasty who were resourceful and adept at fighting. Helplessly, "the pursuit of death is not seen today." Even if there were generals like Han Xin, they could not be used by the times, resulting in a situation where Wen Tian was idle and languid. Green water and green mountains are in vain; ambitious ambitions are hard to realize, and great talents are not displayed. The government of the Southern Song Dynasty kept so many soldiers and horses, but often made the enemy's cavalry gallop freely as if they were in no man's land. How could it not make the hero burst into tears!

Because the person who was sent away was named Zhang, the story of Zhang Liang receiving the book as the emperor's tutor was used in the lower column to praise Zhang Zhonggu's emergence as a commander and Xingyuan. This was just a small test of his talent. Now everything turns to expressing feelings of farewell. What needs a little explanation is that when the author bid farewell to Zhang Zhonggu, he himself had been transferred to Jiangxi and was about to take office. When Zhang Zhonggu arrived at his post and looked back to miss the sender, he had already arrived at the old county of Nanchang, which is "bounded by three rivers and surrounded by five lakes". Therefore, there is a saying of "You are thinking of me, and when you look back, you will see the autumn shadows on the river and the first flight of wild geese." sentence. "The four corners of the wheel" is an adaptation of the sentence from Lu Guimeng's "Ancient Meanings": "The king's heart must not be indifferent, and the concubine's will is resting on it. I wish to have two wheels, and four corners will be born in one night." It shows that the author also imagined that wheels can be born overnight. The four corners made it impossible for Zhang Zhonggu to leave immediately by car and stay for a while longer, but how could this be possible? I was filled with grief about separation that could not be resolved. After the separation, my body became thinner due to longing for her and my waistline was reduced.

In this poem, "the mountains and rivers are full of tears and the clothes are stained" (Li Qiao's "Fenyin Journey"), and "the wild geese first fly in the autumn shadow of the river" (Du Mu's "Climbing the Mountain in Nine Days") are both borrowed The original poems of the ancients appear natural and have no trace of chiseling. The author's exquisite artistic techniques are extremely typical in this poem.

5. Other poems of Xin Qiji

"Yongyu Le Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia", "Qing Ping Le. Village Dwelling", "Xijiang Moonlight Night Walking on the Yellow Sand Road", "Partridge" "Day", "Qingyu Case Yuanxi". Poems from the same dynasty

"General Cao", "Going down to Qutang", "Tengwang Pavilion", "The Son is Nei, the Angry Man Abandoned His Wife, the Cold Resentment and the Anvil, Tang Meishan Poems Are Also Played as Jianzhi", "Inscribed on Ai River" ", "Abandoned Gongyuan is worth the rice," "Send off guests to Linggu", "Sigh", "Inscribed on Chen Chaoyu's Love for Bamboo Pavilion", "Four Hao Pictures of Rewarding Chunhu Shilu Yonghui".

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