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Find the cost calculation formula of each process of electric wire. thank you
Single branch: W=π×d2/4×ρ(kg/km)
Torsion: W=π×d2/4×λ×N×ρ(kg/km)
Direct amplifier: W=π×d2/4×N×ρ(kg/km)
π: pi
D: conductor diameter (mm)
N: number of conductors
λ: torsional coefficient λ= 1+(π*d 1/H)?
Twist coefficient of different kinds of steel wire;
1. Torsion coefficient of common A/V line: λ= 1.02.
2. Torsion coefficient of horn line: λ= 1+(π*d 1/H)2,
λ 1= 1.05; λ2= 1.02; λ= 1.02 has only one twist.
3. The twist coefficient of 3.UL wire and other wires: λ= 1.025 (the twist pitch is designed to be 20 times of D 1).
Where: h is the unit of stranded pitch: mm, and d 1 is the unit of stranded base circle diameter: mm.
ρ: conductor density
2, the dosage of the bag
Longitudinal packaging: W= width× thickness× ρ (kg/km)
Packing: W= width× thickness× ρ×1.5 (kg/km)
ρ: band density
D2: stranded outer diameter: the stranded outer diameter of each common stranded wire D2=M*D 1.
The value of m is the twist multiple.
D 1 is the diameter of a single insulated wire. (Unit: mm)
3, the amount of knitting materials
Woven dosage: W=(π×d? /4×Sinα)×2×8×N×ρ(kg/km)
α=ATAN{L/[π*(D 1+2*d)]}
(Example) Weaving Calculation
No.5 woven net
Number of half spindles 8
Weaving spacing: 40.64
Weaving angle: 70.0
Outer diameter before weaving: 5.5
Knitting coefficient: 0.58
Braided conductor diameter: 0. 12
Knitting density r: 82.6%
Number of parallel lines: 10
Knitting dosage: 17+09
α: weaving angle
L: weaving spacing
D 1: knitting front outer warp
D: diameter of braided conductor
N: number of parallel conductors
ρ: density of braided conductor
R: weaving density
4. Dosage of shielded cored wire
Single-core winding dosage: W=π×d? /4×λ×N×ρ (kg/km)
λ: wrapping coefficient λ=[ 1+(π*D2/H)? ] 0.5 The winding pitch h is generally a fixed value of 24 mm.
D2: Diameter of base circle behind D2 =D 1+d*2 Unit: mm.
Multi-core winding dosage: W=π×D? /4×λ×N×ρ (kg/km)
λ: wrapping coefficient λ=[ 1+(π*D? /H)? ] 0.5 The winding pitch h is generally a fixed value of 24 mm.
D2: diameter of base circle after winding D2=D 1*M+d*2 unit: mm(M is the stranded multiple of core wire, see table 1- 1).
D: Diameter of wrapped conductor: mm..
D 1: insulation outer diameter of single-core conductor, in millimeters.
Calculation of shielding ratio of single core winding
Insulated wire diameter: 1. 1 pitch: 24
Winding diameter: 0. 12 winding number: 30
Winding angle: 0.9875 One-way shielding ratio P: 0.951164188.
Calculation of shielding ratio of double-core common winding
Single core diameter: 1.25 pitch: 24
Winding diameter: 0. 12 winding number: 48
Winding angle: 0.96208 Unidirectional shielding ratio P: 0.438+035.
5, steel strand calculation:
λ: core-like twisted pair of data cable λ= 1.025.
Wiring coefficient λ= 1.02
H: stranded wire spacing: H=M*D 1*20 unit: mm.
D2: twisted base circle diameter D2=D 1*M unit: mm.
M: twist multiple of core wire (see table 1- 1)
D 1: insulation outer diameter of single-core conductor, in mm.
(Table 1- 1)
Core number (pair) twist multiple m, core void area coefficient and external void area coefficient
12C20 1.57 1
23C2. 1540.04 1.248
34c 2.4 140.2 15 1.22
45C2.70.543 1.259
56C3 1.025 1.329
67C30 1.329
79C3.70 1.679
820C5. 1540 1.944
6, the amount of heat preservation materials
1)PVC material w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ (kg/km).
2) batching
PP: EVA: color masterbatch = 14: 1: 0.04.
PP dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ×1400/1504 (kg/km).
EVA dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ×100/1504 (kg/km).
Masterbatch dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 4/1504 (kg/km).
PP: color masterbatch = 10: 0.026
PP dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ×10000/10026 (kg/km).
Masterbatch dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 26/10026 (kg/km).
LDPE:HDPE: masterbatch = 3: 1: 0.06.
LDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 300/406 (kg/km).
HDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ×100/406 (kg/km).
Masterbatch dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 6/406 (kg/km).
Low density polyethylene (short for low-density polyethylene)
LDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ (kg/km).
LDPE: PP: masterbatch = 7: 1: 0.03.
LDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 700/803 (kg/km).
PP dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ×100/803 (kg/km).
Masterbatch dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4× ρ× 3/803 (kg/km).
LDPE:HDPE: nucleating agent: masterbatch = 3: 1: 0.02: 0.06.
LDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ× (1-foaming degree )× 300/408 (kg/km).
HDPE dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ× (1-foaming degree) × 100/408 (kg/km).
Dosage of nucleating agent: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ× (1-foaming degree )× 2/408 (kg/km).
Masterbatch dosage: w = π (d12–d12)/4×ρ× (1-foaming degree) × 6/408 (kg/km).
Foaming degree: 0.35% (suitable for general wire)
D 1: insulation outer diameter of core wire
D 1: stranded outer diameter of conductor d1= ((4 * n-1)/3) 0.5 * d, where: n is the number of conductors and d is the diameter of conductors.
Rho: density
7. Calculation of external quilt consumption:
1) loop
① Single winding round wire (as shown in figure1): w = π (d2-(d1+d) 2)/4× ρ (kg/km).
② Round line of two-branch winding (as shown in Figure 2): w = π (D2-(d1+2d) 2)/4× ρ+d1* (d1+2d) * ρ (kg/km).
③ Round line with ground wire (as shown in Figure 3): w = π (D2-(d1* n) 2-d12)/4× ρ (kg/km).
④ Braided thread (Figure 4): w = π (d2-(d1+2 * d+2 * d3) 2)/4× ρ (kg/km).
⑤ Calculation of twist of regular multi-core wire:
Three cores: w = (π (D2-(d1* 2.154) 2/4+1.248d1) × ρ (kg/km).
Four cores: w = (π (D2-(d1* 2.414) 2/4+1.22d1) × ρ (kg/km).
Five cores: w = (π (D2-(d1* 2.7) 2/4+1.259d1) × ρ (kg/km).
Six/seven/eight cores: w = (π (D2-(d1* 3) 2/4+1.329d1) × ρ (kg/km).
⑥ Irregular complex compound line: W=πD2/4×ρ-∑ (the area of all circles )×ρ-void area×ρ (kg/km).
(I'm not sure, please ask the engineer to evaluate)
These include:
D: outer cover wire diameter D 1: insulated wire diameter d is shielded conductor diameter d3 is aluminum foil thickness.
ρ: density of coating material
2) Flat shape (as shown in Figure 5)
w =(B2×π/4×ρ+a×b×ρ)-2(d 12×π/4×ρ)(kg/km)
3) Square horn line (as shown in Figure 2)
Number of outer quilts of circular parts
7 Stranded conductor: w = (π (D2-(d1* 3) 2/4+1.329d1) × ρ;
The external coating amount of the square part = the side length of the square is 2×ρ- the stranded outer diameter of the conductor is 2×π/4×ρ.
Amount of outer cover for intermediate conjoined part = thickness of connecting part (0.2) area × ρ
The total amount of external quilts ∑ = the amount of external quilts in the circular part+the amount of external quilts in the square part+
The outer cover of the intermediate conjoined part
Red injection dose = {total conjoined thickness area (1.5)- thickness area of connecting part (0.2)} × ρ
Figure 2
4) Ellipse (as shown in Figure 3)
W=π×a×b×ρ (kg/km)
A and b represent half of the minor axis and the major axis, respectively.
Rho is the density of the coating compound.
5) Implement air traffic control
W=π×D×H×ρ(kg/km) Figure 3
D: the diameter of the outer quilt
H: the average thickness of the shell.
ρ: density of outer layer material
8, nylon rope (polyester fiber) dosage calculation:
Fiber dosage = fiber denier /9000× number of shares (kg/km)
9. Specific gravity of common conductors, insulating materials and cladding materials (ρ: g/cm3).
8.9 BC
Arvo: 2.70.
SPC: 9.0
TC: 8.9
CCS: 8.0
Copper clad aluminum: 3.75
Cu-clad Al-Mg alloy: 3.75
Ordinary PVC: 1.45
Transparent PVC: 1.25
PP: 0.9 10
Low density polyethylene: 0.935
High density polyethylene: 0.935
Eva: 0.935
Color masterbatch: 0.935
Nucleating agent: 1.5
Single sided aluminum foil: 2.0
Double-sided aluminum foil: 2.2
Single-sided hot-melt aluminum foil: 2.24
Cotton paper: 0.75
Cotton yarn (single count): 0.053kg/km
PET film: 1.35
Copper wire (0.14bc): 0.15kg/km.
PP rope: 0.9
PVC rubber strip: 1.45
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