Employment direction of surveying and mapping engineering

Basic educational system: four years | Enrollment target: | Education: technical secondary school | Professional code: 08 120 1.

Training objectives

Training objectives

Training objectives: This major trains high-quality compound engineering and scientific talents with knowledge of mathematics, humanities and social sciences, basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of surveying and mapping engineering, scientific thinking and engineering practice training, innovative consciousness and entrepreneurial ability, and can engage in the production, design, development, research, teaching and management of surveying and mapping engineering technology and related fields in departments such as surveying and mapping, planning, land and resources, mining, transportation, water conservancy and electric power.

Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of humanities and social sciences, basic mathematics, surveying and mapping science and technology, computer and communication technology, receive basic training in surveying and mapping project design, technology development, engineering application and management, and have the basic ability to engage in surveying and mapping engineering practice and technological innovation by using what they have learned.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. has good engineering professional ethics, strong patriotism and professionalism, social responsibility and rich humanistic quality;

2. Have the mathematics, earth science and certain engineering management knowledge required for the professional work of surveying and mapping engineering;

3 familiar with surveying and mapping laws and regulations and industry norms, with good quality, environment, occupational health, safety and service awareness;

4. Have a solid knowledge of the basic theory and system of surveying and mapping, have strong ability of surveying and mapping data analysis, have professional skills of surveying and mapping production, and understand the theoretical frontier, technical development trend and industry demand of surveying and mapping science and technology;

5. Have the ability to comprehensively apply the theory of surveying and mapping engineering to project scheme design and project implementation and solve practical engineering problems;

6. Have the learning ability of information acquisition and career development, have a strong sense of innovation and the preliminary ability of integrated development, design, technical transformation and innovation of software and hardware systems of surveying and mapping engineering;

7. Have good organizational and management skills, strong communication, environmental adaptation and teamwork skills, and have the initial ability to deal with crises and emergencies;

8. Have a certain international vision and the initial ability to communicate, compete and cooperate in a cross-cultural environment.

9. Have entrepreneurial ability in related fields.

Main subjects: surveying and mapping science and technology, geographical science and geophysics.

Core knowledge field: the knowledge system of this major consists of three parts: general education, professional education and comprehensive education. General education includes humanities and social sciences, natural sciences, management sciences, foreign languages, computer information technology, physical education and practical training. Professional education includes professional foundation, professional theoretical knowledge, professional experiment and practical training. , covering core knowledge fields such as geospatial information collection technology, data processing theory and method, mapping information expression and application, computer network and information system, geodesy and navigation and positioning, engineering and industrial surveying, photogrammetry and remote sensing, cartography and geographic information engineering; Comprehensive education includes ideological and moral education, professional practice education and social conditions and national conditions education. Through various academic exchanges and social practice activities, we will broaden students' international horizons and improve their humanistic and professional qualities.

Example of core courses:

1. Example 1: The core courses of the major include introduction to surveying (18 class hours), foundation of geodesy (54 class hours), digital terrain (72 class hours), foundation of error theory and surveying adjustment (45 class hours), foundation of cartography (45 class hours) and GPS principle and its application (45 class hours)

(1) Geodetic and satellite navigation directions: physical geodesy (45 hours), space geodesy (45 hours), crustal deformation (45 hours), GPS measurement and data processing (36 hours), navigation (45 hours);

(2) Engineering and industrial survey direction: photogrammetry (54 class hours), engineering survey (54 class hours), GPS survey and data processing (36 class hours), deformation monitoring data processing (36 class hours) and industrial survey (36 class hours);

(3) Aerospace surveying and mapping direction: photogrammetry (54 hours), remote sensing physics (36 hours), aerospace imaging technology (45 hours), digital photogrammetry (45 hours) and remote sensing image interpretation (36 hours);

(4) Direction of urban spatial information engineering: urban spatial informatics (45 hours), urban disaster emergency management (45 hours), GIS engineering design and practice (45 hours), urban planning principles (45 hours), network geographic information system principles (45 hours) and land resource management (45 hours).

2. Example 2: Digital Surveying (64 hours), Cartography Foundation (48 hours), Error Theory and Surveying Adjustment Foundation (56 hours), Geodesy Foundation (56 hours), Data Structure and Mapping Software Development (48 hours), Computer Map Drawing (48 hours), Satellite Navigation and Positioning Technology (40 hours), and Geographic Information System Principles (48 hours)

3. Example 3: Introduction to Surveying and Mapping (16 class hours), error theory and survey adjustment (64 class hours), computer map drawing (64 class hours), principles and methods of digital mapping (72 class hours), geodesy (56 class hours), photogrammetry (48 class hours), GPS principle and application (56 class hours) and remote sensing principle. Survey scheme design (56 class hours), principle and application of precision surveying and mapping instruments (48 class hours), deformation monitoring and disaster prediction (40 class hours), digital photogrammetry (56 class hours), innovative thematic design (16 class hours), scientific and technological paper writing (16 class hours), engineering survey (56 class hours), mine survey (.

Main practical teaching links: centralized practice, curriculum design, engineering practice, comprehensive design, graduation design (thesis) and so on.

Main practical abilities: establishment of survey control network and earth coordinate system, collection, processing and application of geospatial information, surveying and mapping production technology, project design and management.

Length of study: four years.

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering.

Professional ability requirements

Professional ability requirements

The main contents of professional teaching

The main contents of professional teaching

Engineering surveying, photogrammetry, GPS surveying practice, control surveying practice, principle of geographic information system, principle and application of GIS, application of Auto CAD, principle and application of GPS surveying, precision engineering surveying, and basic training of geodesy are as follows: UAV remote sensing.

Major (skill) direction

Major (skill) direction

Engineering enterprises: geological exploration, engineering surveying and mapping, engineering survey, completion survey and engineering supervision; Instrument enterprises: instrument design, instrument drawing; Government and institutions: national basic surveying and mapping construction, navigation and management of land, sea and air vehicles, investigation and management of land and resources, map and geographic information system design.

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Examples of continuing learning majors

Employment direction

Employment direction

I. Employment Prospects of Surveying and Mapping Engineering Major

At present, few schools offer surveying and mapping projects, and the employment rate of surveying and mapping projects is almost 100%. There are few schools with the qualification of training master of surveying and mapping engineering, and the employment prospect of master of surveying and mapping engineering is bright. Most of the students applying for surveying and mapping engineering have not graduated yet, and employers come to visit important people.

The employment direction of surveying and mapping engineering is generally divided into indoor industry and outdoor industry. Generally, girls do more indoor work, and are employed by real estate companies and interior design and decoration companies to do indoor surveying and mapping work, which requires higher application requirements for software, especially autocad, 3dmax and other drawing software. Most of the boys are engaged in field survey, employed by government departments such as Surveying and Mapping Institute, Planning Bureau, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, or employed by some large state-owned enterprises such as China Railway, China Construction, and subway construction. According to different units, they carry out survey, lofting, tunnel survey, mapping and planning. Master of Surveying and Mapping Engineering with a master's degree, whose professional orientation is mainly geographic information system, photogrammetry, GIS, etc.

To sum up, the employment situation of surveying and mapping projects is generally good. The employment situation of male students majoring in surveying and mapping engineering is better than that of female students, and most of them work in the field. It is better for girls majoring in surveying and mapping engineering to go to public institutions for employment. With the all-round development of national infrastructure construction, the implementation of large-scale projects such as railways, highways, high-speed railways, expressway, urban transportation, real estate development, water conservancy facilities construction, and land information collection and management, the society needs a large number of surveying and mapping talents, so the employment situation of surveying and mapping engineering majors is promising.

Surveying and mapping is an auxiliary industry, but engineering is inseparable from surveying and mapping, and its development is quite promising.

How much you earn depends on your education, the welfare of the unit you work for and your personal ability. Units such as institutions and design institutes are stable; China Railway State-owned Enterprise is too busy. It is a hard industry, with many business trips and field work.

If you graduated from a design institute or a surveying and mapping institute, it is relatively stable. Usually in the field 10 days, four or five thousand a month is normal.

In large state-owned enterprises, the field is out every day. After going out for a few months, the salary will be 3000 to 4000 yuan. Going to industrial and mining is relatively stable, but it is generally in the suburbs or deserted, and the environment is almost 4500 yuan. If it's specialized, it's almost enough.

For example, a graduate student, a 985 college, works in the Provincial Institute of Surveying and Mapping, with a monthly salary of 1W, working outdoors for about 20 days a month, and taking a rest in the unit for about 10 days a month.

Of course, the above is just the general situation. The actual situation is closely related to education, school, unit and ability, and the salary cannot be specified. Surveying and mapping is promising and scarce. If you can bear hardships, it is still a good industry, and it can be regarded as relatively profitable.

Second, the employment direction of surveying and mapping engineering

Engaged in national basic surveying and mapping construction, navigation and management of land, sea and air vehicles, urban and engineering construction, exploration and development of mineral resources, investigation and management of land resources, design, implementation and research of maps and geographic information systems.

1. Graduates can engage in the survey, design, implementation, management and development of surveying and mapping projects in municipal, surveying and mapping, planning, land, real estate and other government departments and information technology companies.

2. Graduates can engage in design, construction and management in design institutes, construction enterprises, supervision companies and consulting companies.

3. Graduates can engage in teaching and scientific research in universities and scientific research departments.

Employment position of surveying and mapping engineering specialty

Civil engineer, civil engineer, surveyor, surveying engineer, surveying engineer, mechanical engineer, sales engineer, mechanical design engineer, technical support engineer, gis development engineer, surveyor, builder, etc.

Corresponding occupation (post)

Corresponding occupation (post)

Other information:

Surveying and mapping engineering has always been regarded as an "unpopular" major, because there are few institutions offering courses, and the surveying and mapping work in the eyes of laymen is very hard. But in fact, surveying and mapping engineering has a wide range of employment fields, a large demand for talents, an employment rate of 90%, and a good prospect. What is the employment prospect of surveying and mapping engineering? At present, the information age has arrived, and China has determined the corresponding information industry policy and sustainable development policy. The trend of surveying and mapping industrialization is very obvious, and the surveying and mapping major has changed from intermittent industrial benefits to direct industrial benefits, which provides broad employment prospects for undergraduate and junior college students majoring in surveying and mapping engineering. At the same time, with the promotion of information technology, surveying and mapping has also made continuous progress. Emerging frontier technologies emerge one after another, and the trend of combining satellite positioning with computers is unstoppable, which requires school education to keep up with the ever-changing pace of surveying and mapping development and cultivate senior surveying and mapping talents who keep up with the pulse of the times. Therefore, China's surveying and mapping education is facing challenges and opportunities. Employment Direction of Surveying and Mapping Engineering The employment direction of Surveying and Mapping Engineering specialty includes resource exploration and development, surveying engineering, information system design, development and establishment, maintenance and management, information processing and analysis and related research, management and teaching. It can also be engaged in the design, development, establishment, maintenance, management and information processing and analysis of information systems, providing scientific and reliable basis for office automation, major project establishment and demonstration, investment environment evaluation, various land use evaluation, major project site selection and planning, and various disaster loss estimation and prediction of relevant departments; We can also engage in the research and development of surveying and mapping products, software and equipment in various enterprises and companies.