What was Hai Yingci guderian's experience before he became a lieutenant general?

Guderian1June, 888 17, Haiyingci guderian was born near the Wichita River in the south of Danzig. His father is an active officer. From 190 1 to 1907, he studied in military academy and Berlin Army Academy. After graduation, he joined the army commanded by his father as a warrant officer. 1908 went to study in Metz Military Academy, was promoted to second lieutenant, and then returned to the original army.

19 1 1 year, guderian and Margaret fell in love, but his father thought he was too young to get married too early, so he was sent to the third radio camp to perform the task. 19 13 He finally married his sweetheart. Guderian had two sons who fought with armored forces during World War II. The eldest son later became a general.

Guderian performed well in the army and was sent to Berlin Military Academy for staff training until the outbreak of World War I. In June19141promoted to lieutenant, and in June 19 15 promoted to captain. During the First World War, he experienced many battlefields on the Western Front, including the Verdun Massacre. Although he never commanded a combat unit, he won the first and second Iron Cross medals.

19 18 At the beginning of the year, he showed his ability to solve tactical problems in a unique way in the color test, which left a deep impression on the teacher. He became a staff member of the general headquarters with excellent results. He was the youngest staff officer at that time.

After World War I, according to the Versailles Agreement, the Germans needed to lay off 654.38+10,000 people. But because guderian was excellent, he stayed in the army.

During this period, guderian was ordered to command the motorized troops, so he began to study the motorized troops with great concentration. At that time, the troops were only equipped with cars and motorcycles. 1927, guderian was promoted to major. He has been trying his best to collect all kinds of available information about mechanized operations. Because he is fluent in French and English, he translated many works of Major General Fuller and Hart. He also equipped the car with wooden turrets and successfully used these vehicles to simulate tanks participating in the war during the exercise.

Germany was forbidden to develop tanks at that time. 1929, guderian went to Switzerland, where he visited a tank battalion, which was the biggest tank encounter in World War II. . He also visited the Soviet Union and visited a set of secret tank testing equipment, where he met many Soviet officers who later became his sworn enemies. After that, guderian was ordered to inspect and command all armored units, and at the same time served as a mechanized tactical teacher in Berlin.

In February, guderian was awarded the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, and two years later he was promoted to Colonel. During this period, he insisted on studying the application of armored forces in war and helped solve the technical problems in the production of the first tank. After Hitler came to power, he visited a combat exercise and saw that guderian's small armored forces were extremely active on the battlefield, which made Hitler excited. Hitler secretly tore up the Versailles agreement, withdrew from the disarmament agreement and the international alliance in 1933, broke through the arms limitation and expanded his army crazily.

Shortly after the exercise, guderian was appointed commander of the 2nd Armored Division by Hitler, and was soon promoted to Major General. A year and a half later, he was awarded the rank of Lieutenant General and transferred to 16 Army as the commander. He served as a depth charge when he annexed Austria and occupied Sudetenland.