What is the direction of professional employment?

A. Employment directions in thermal energy and power engineering

Employment directions in thermal energy and power engineering are as follows:

Thermal energy direction: Thermal energy in power plants (Power plant boiler) - belongs to the electric power industry, nuclear energy - belongs to the nuclear power industry, metallurgical thermal energy (heating furnace, heat treatment furnace) - belongs to the metallurgical industry, etc.

Power direction: ship power (turbine) - Shipbuilding industry, power plant power (steam turbine) - electric power industry, automobile and train power (internal combustion engine) - locomotive industry, etc.

Refrigeration direction: compressor, air conditioner - household and commercial electrical appliance industry, etc.

After the direction is clearly defined, it will be clearer to understand the companies in different directions:

1) The electric power industry, the famous electric power companies: they are the five major electric power giants in the country, Huaneng Group, Da Power plants and design institutes of Tang Group, Huadian Group, Guodian Group and China Power Investment Group.

2) Nuclear power industry, famous companies: China General Nuclear Power Corporation, CNNC, and National Nuclear Power Technology Center

3) Iron and steel metallurgical industry, famous metallurgical companies: Baosteel Group (Shanghai Baoshan District) , Anshan Iron and Steel Group (Anshan, Liaoning), Wuhan Iron and Steel Group (Wuhan, Hubei), Shougang Group (Qian'an, Beijing), Panzhihua Iron and Steel, Benxi Iron and Steel, Jinan, Laiwu Iron and Steel, Posco, etc. metallurgical steel plants and their design institutes.

4), shipbuilding industry, famous shipbuilding groups: Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Group, Shanghai Waigaoqiao, Shanghai Hudong, Shanghai Jiangnan Shipbuilding, Jiangsu Chengxi Shipbuilding, COSCO Shipbuilding, Huludao Shipyard , STX Shipbuilding, Kawasaki Shipbuilding, Samsung Shipbuilding and other shipyards and their design institutes.

5) In the automobile manufacturing industry, famous companies include: FAW (Guangzhou, Shanghai, Tianjin, Changchun), JAC, Suzuki, Geely, Chery, BYD

6), Locomotive manufacturing industry, famous companies: CSR Group (Zhuzhou, Guiyang, Qishuyan, Meishan, Nanjing, Luoyang, Chengdu, Xiangyang and other southern cities have almost all subsidiary manufacturing companies of CSR Group) and CNR Group (Qiqihar, Harbin, Changchun , Dalian, Beijing, Tangshan, Qingdao and other northern cities have units affiliated to CNR Group), Bombardier, Alstom, Siemens, etc.

7) In the household and commercial air conditioners and compressor industries, famous companies include : Haier, Samsung, LG, Siemens, Sanyo, Panasonic, Yuanda, Kaili, etc. you can think of.

When you choose these units, you must first start with the direction of your major, and then you must know where you want to develop. If you have a favorite unit, you should always pay attention to their recruitment information. , the necessary conditions for recruiting positions, on the basis of knowing each other, understanding your own shortcomings, and meeting the recruitment requirements through your own efforts, you will be able to enter your favorite unit more smoothly. I hope my summary will be helpful to you!

B. Can people with the employment direction of Nongyuan Power enter the power supply company?

Hello, with the employment direction of Nongyuan Power, you can enter the power supply bureau. This major also works in power supply companies. The majors being recruited are relevant to a certain extent, so you can choose to apply for them

C. Regarding employment issues in active majors

Overall employment The recovery situation is good,

Energy power is an important material basis for economic and social development. Generally speaking, a country's gross national product is roughly proportional to its energy consumption. Energy and power engineering is directly related to the development of the national economy and the level of people's living standards, so the employment rate of related majors has been high for a long time.

Before the major name was adjusted, the employment rate of the "Thermal Energy and Power Engineering" major had been in the 90-95 range for many consecutive years.

The total employment rate of the energy and power engineering major of North China Electric Power University has been above 95 in the past three years: in 2013, the employment rate in the electric power industry was 53.18, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 33.53; in 2014, the employment rate in the electric power industry was 57.06, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 31.30 ; In 2015, the employment rate of the electric power industry was 54.03, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 35.52. Main employment areas: various power plants and electric power companies, power construction engineering companies, machinery manufacturing companies, power equipment manufacturing companies and energy and power companies.

Of course, going to the electric power company is only one of the choices for students. Graduates of active majors have a wide range of employment fields. Where they find employment has a lot to do with opportunities and the professional direction they choose.

D. Employment directions for thermal engineering majors

This type of direction is a very solid engineering major. Those of us who majored in thermal engineering all went to power plants and power companies. As for oil, let's see if the power company wants it first.

If you are making cars, it might be better to join the R&D department, but it would be more difficult to join the technical department. I have classmates who work in sales. You can learn to be in sales.

If you want to put it to the test, North China Electric Power’s electric power major is the best in the country, Tsinghua’s thermal energy major is the best, and I have a tutor from Southeast University. It is the most popular, and you can basically get it after taking the first test

E. What are the employment prospects for graduate students in energy and power engineering?

The overall employment rate is not low

Energy Power is an important material basis for economic and social development. Generally speaking, a country's gross national product is roughly proportional to its energy consumption. Energy and power engineering is directly related to the development of the national economy and the level of people's living standards, so the employment rate of related majors has been high for a long time. Before the major name was adjusted, the employment rate of the "Thermal Energy and Power Engineering" major had been in the 90-95 range for many years (according to data from the Sunshine College Entrance Examination Platform).

The total employment rate of the energy and power engineering major of North China Electric Power University has been above 95 in the past three years: in 2013, the employment rate in the electric power industry was 53.18, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 33.53; in 2014, the employment rate in the electric power industry was 57.06, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 31.30 ; In 2015, the employment rate of the electric power industry was 54.03, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 35.52. Main employment areas: various power plants and electric power companies, power construction engineering companies, machinery manufacturing companies, power equipment manufacturing companies and energy and power companies.

Of course, going to the electric power company is only one of the choices for students. Graduates of active majors have a wide range of employment fields. Where they find employment has a lot to do with opportunities and the professional direction they choose.

One of the majors with the broadest employment prospects in the future

"Active majors will be one of the majors with the broadest employment prospects in the country in the next 20 years." When it comes to employment, Dean Wang is full of confidence : "Energy and power engineering is a synthesis of multiple sciences and technologies. It has wide applications in many fields such as energy, electric power, automobiles, ships, aerospace engineering, agricultural engineering, environmental engineering, etc. After graduation, students can engage in specific fields in many aspects. Work, such as system design, operation, automatic control, information processing, computer application, environmental protection, new energy development, efficient and clean energy utilization of power equipment, etc. ”

Xiao Zhang is a graduate of thermal energy and power engineering. born. He said: “Some people used to joke that our major was boiler burning, and students were all senior boilermakers after graduation. This view is very narrow. Today’s energy and power engineering not only covers boilers and thermal generators, but also Fluid machinery such as steam turbines and gas turbines, as well as water conservancy machinery, air conditioning engineering, refrigeration and cryogenic engineering, etc. If there are students who want to work in automobile, aerospace, nuclear power, power equipment, air conditioning and refrigeration and other industries in the future, active majors are suitable. It is a good choice. For example, many students study the direction of heat engines and internal combustion engines, and their employment opportunities can be found in major automobile factories, such as FAW, BAIC, Volkswagen, Geely, etc. Most automobile factories have engine production plants and R&D departments. Some specialized engine design companies are also very good. In addition, companies that produce diesel engines and agricultural machinery are also good places for graduates of this major to find employment.

”

F. Employment prospects for dynamic majors

The overall employment rate is not low

Energy power is an important material basis for economic and social development. Generally speaking, a The country's gross national product is roughly proportional to its energy consumption. Energy and power engineering is directly related to the development of the national economy and the level of people's living standards, so the employment rate of related majors has been high for a long time before the professional name was adjusted. , the employment rate of the "Thermal Energy and Power Engineering" major has been in the 90-95 range for many years (according to data from the Sunshine College Entrance Examination Platform)

The total employment rate of the Energy and Power Engineering major of North China Electric Power University has been above 95 in the past three years: In 2013, the employment rate of the electric power industry was 53.18, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 33.53; in 2014, the employment rate of the electric power industry was 57.06, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 31.30; in 2015, the employment rate of the electric power industry was 54.03, and the postgraduate entrance examination rate was 35.52. Main employment areas: various power plants. And electric power companies, power construction engineering companies, machinery manufacturing companies, power equipment manufacturing companies and energy and power companies.

Of course, going to power companies is only one of the options for students with active majors. Guang, where to find a job has a lot to do with opportunities and the major direction you choose.

One of the majors with the broadest employment prospects in the future

"Active majors are the country's future 20." One of the majors with the broadest annual employment opportunities. "When it comes to employment, Dean Wang is full of confidence: "Energy and power engineering is a synthesis of multiple sciences and technologies, and it is widely used in many fields such as energy, electric power, automobiles, ships, aerospace engineering, agricultural engineering, and environmental engineering. . After graduation, students can engage in specific work in many aspects, such as system design, operation, automatic control, information processing, computer applications, environmental protection, new energy development, efficient and clean energy utilization of power equipment, etc.

Xiao Zhang is a graduate of Thermal Energy and Power Engineering. He said: "Some people used to joke that our major is boiler burning. After graduation, students are all senior boiler workers." This view is very narrow. Today's energy power engineering covers not only boilers and thermal generators, but also fluid machinery such as steam turbines and gas turbines, as well as water conservancy machinery, air conditioning engineering, refrigeration and cryogenic engineering, etc. If there are students who want to work in automobile, aerospace, nuclear power, power equipment, air conditioning and refrigeration companies in the future, mobility majors are a good choice. For example, many students study the direction of heat engines and internal combustion engines, and their employment position can be placed in major automobile factories, such as FAW, BAIC, Volkswagen, Geely, etc. Most automobile manufacturers have engine production plants and R&D departments, and some specialized engine design companies are also very good. In addition, companies that produce diesel engines, agricultural machinery, etc. are also good places for graduates of this major to find employment. ”

Three Application Guides

1. Look at the characteristics of the institution

Currently, there are ***173 colleges and universities offering energy and power engineering majors across the country, representing Universities such as: Tsinghua University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Zhejiang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, North China Electric Power University, etc. Because of their wide coverage of majors, each school offers programs based on its own characteristics. Each major has its own advantages.

For example, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and Tianjin University all have strong advantages in the internal combustion engine direction, and many of them are national key disciplines; this major at Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics is included in the admissions process. One direction of the "Aircraft Power Engineering" major is more focused on aerospace engines; Jiangsu University's Energy and Power Engineering focuses on fluid machinery, and its "Fluid Machinery and Engineering" discipline is the only national key discipline in the country that features pump research; North China Electric Power University This major was originally called "Power Plant Thermal Power Engineering". From the name of the major, it can be seen that the major focuses on how to convert thermal energy into electrical energy. When applying, candidates can consider comprehensively based on the characteristics of the school, their own hobbies and scores. .

2. Look at the major direction

The first-level discipline corresponding to the energy and power engineering major is "Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics", which covers many second-level disciplines, such as engineering Thermophysics, thermal energy engineering, power machinery and engineering, fluid machinery and engineering, chemical process machinery, etc. There are also many professional directions offered by each school, such as: thermal power engineering, energy and environmental engineering, refrigeration and air-conditioning engineering, built environment and energy applications, internal combustion engines, automobiles and engines, etc. Energy and power engineering in many colleges and universities is adjusted from "thermal energy and power engineering", so among the majors offered, "thermal energy and power engineering" is the most common.

For example, the Energy and Power Engineering major of Beijing Jiaotong University is divided into "Thermal Engineering Major" and "Automotive and Engine Major". From the sixth semester onwards, students can choose a direction according to their own interests. The energy and power engineering major of Tianjin University includes two directions: "Internal Combustion Engine" and "Thermal Energy Engineering". The "Power Machinery and Engineering" discipline with internal combustion engines as its research direction is a national key discipline, and "Thermal Energy Engineering" takes the efficient utilization of medium and low-temperature thermal energy and refrigeration as its research direction. This major at North China Electric Power University includes three professional directions: thermal power and engineering, power plant centralized control operation, gas turbine and combined cycle, etc.

It is worth noting that many of the above professional directions cannot be offered by every school, and even if some are offered, they are not available nationwide. When applying for the exam, candidates can check the "Enrollment Major Catalog" issued by the province where they are located that year to check the enrollment plan and professional direction.

3. Pay attention to major categories of admissions

In addition, parents of candidates can see from the "Admissions Major Catalog" in recent years that the names used in admissions in different schools are not exactly the same. There are generally two situations: one is to recruit students according to the energy and power engineering major, and the other is to recruit students according to the "energy and power category".

For example, Wuhan University enrolls students in three majors: energy and power engineering, nuclear engineering and nuclear technology, and energy and chemical engineering. Chongqing University enrolls students under the energy and power category, which includes two majors: energy and power engineering, and new energy science and engineering. Xi'an Jiaotong University's energy and power program enrolls students in broad categories, including two majors: energy and power engineering and new energy science and engineering. The "Energy and Power Category" of the University of Science and Technology Beijing includes two majors: energy and power engineering, and built environment and energy application engineering. Students recruited according to the major categories will implement a wide-caliber training model after admission. After one and a half years, students will be trained according to their own wishes and current school conditions. Academic performance leads to entry into different majors.

Currently, there are 19 colleges and universities enrolling students in the "energy and power category". Candidates can find out in advance what majors are included in each school's major admissions before applying.

4. Pay attention to physical requirements

Energy and power majors have certain requirements for the physical condition of candidates. According to the "Guiding Opinions on Physical Examination for General College Admissions", the main organs: lungs Those who have undergone major surgeries on their liver, kidneys, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, etc., and their functions have recovered well, or have had a history of myocarditis, gastric or duodenal ulcers, chronic bronchitis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc., and their hyperthyroidism has been cured Those who are one year old are not suitable to study in the energy and power major; anyone whose eye is corrected to 4.8 and the power of the lens is greater than 800 degrees is not suitable to study in the energy and power class. Some schools also have reminders in their application requirements, for example, it is not suitable for candidates with abnormal color discrimination abilities (color blindness, color weakness) to apply. When applying, candidates should carefully read the admissions regulations of the institution they apply for to check whether there are any special requirements to avoid omissions.

G. Employment directions for energy and power engineering majors

Depending on the professional direction, graduates can work in large enterprises, related companies, and related research institutes, design institutes, and colleges and universities. and management departments are engaged in research and design, product development, manufacturing, testing, management, and teaching in thermal engineering, power engineering, and refrigeration engineering.

The main employment directions are power plants, internal combustion engine plants, automobile manufacturing plants, logistics control, boiler plants, large machinery plants, shipyards, air conditioning plants, refrigeration equipment plants, HVAC engineering, etc.!

H. About the employment direction of thermal energy and power engineering majors

Such self-owned power plants under the enterprise generally have very small unit capacity. It may be difficult to switch jobs to thermal power plants in the future. .Because all thermal power plants now are over 300MW. It is very difficult to get into a power plant now. If there is no better choice, it is better to work first. Employment in the thermal power major is not as good as it used to be. Many students around me are either Go to Guizhou or Yunnan for development. Those places are all big units, or they go to self-owned power plants or thermal power plants. Some also develop into other industries. If you have this job, it will be pretty good! Wait until you have work experience. , it may be easier to find a job.

I. Employment prospects and employment direction of energy and power engineering

Employment prospects of energy and power engineering majors

Mainly engaged in thermal engineering, power engineering, refrigeration engineering, HVAC engineering, product development, mechanical design, process design, production technology, technology development, production management, etc. in industrial enterprises.

Introduction to the Energy and Power Engineering Major

The Energy Power System and Automation major studies the production and utilization process of converting primary energy such as coal, oil, and natural gas into secondary energy such as electricity and heat. ; Research scientific and technological issues in the fields of artificial environment, refrigeration and air conditioning, low-temperature biomedicine, etc.; also study the development and utilization of new energy sources such as wind energy, solar energy, and biomass energy. Harmful substances emitted along with the energy conversion and utilization process will cause environmental pollution, and energy production must be efficient and clean. The energy and environmental systems major not only relies heavily on automated control, but is also a complex system engineering that combines high-tech sciences such as thermal science, mechanics, material science, machinery manufacturing, environmental science, computer science, automatic control science, and systems engineering science. technology. The Energy and Environmental Systems Engineering major has a wide range of professional knowledge and is a composite major that intersects the three major disciplines of energy, environment and control.

Energy and Power Engineering Professional Courses

Engineering mechanics, fundamentals of mechanical design, electrical and electronic technology, engineering thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, control theory, and testing technology.

Energy and Power Engineering Major Training Objectives and Requirements

This major cultivates students with basic knowledge in thermal engineering, heat transfer, fluid mechanics, power machinery, power engineering, etc., who can be national Various departments of the economy are engaged in the design, manufacturing, operation, management, experimental research and experimental research of power machinery (such as heat engines, fluid machinery, hydraulic machinery) and power engineering (such as thermal power plant engineering, hydropower engineering, refrigeration and cryogenic engineering, and air conditioning engineering). Senior engineering and technical talents in installation, development, marketing, etc.

Students in this major mainly study the basic theories of power engineering and engineering thermophysics, learn the theories and technologies of various energy conversion and effective utilization, and receive basic training from modern power engineers; they have the ability to carry out power machinery and thermal engineering. Basic abilities in equipment design, operation, and experimental research.

J. The direction of thermal energy and power engineering majors and future employment

Isn’t that right? Thermal power has many directions, including internal combustion engines (diesel engines, gasoline engines), gas turbines, steam turbines, refrigeration air conditioners and boilers. Why do you only have "water conservancy"?