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What exactly does petroleum engineering major do?

Petroleum engineering majors are divided into three directions: drilling, oil production and reservoir, and petroleum engineering graduates generally work in these three directions accordingly.

The drilling direction of petroleum engineering mainly goes to the drilling team, and technicians and instructors will be promoted after working for one or two years; Some of them will go to underground operation companies, mainly engaged in workover, acidification and fracturing to increase production, but the salary is relatively high. They can also go to the cementing company and go to the site like drilling, but the operation period usually ends in a day or two.

The oil production teams of oil production plants under major oil companies will do some daily management and monitoring of oil and water wells in the first line. If you are in a technical post in an oil production plant, you will do some scheme analysis, monitor the dynamic performance of oil and water wells, and put forward development and adjustment plans in time.

The direction of petroleum engineering reservoir is mainly geology, such as development scheme and dynamic monitoring, or numerical simulation of oilfield development, which is the direction with the least business trip.

Professional ability of petroleum engineering

Graduates majoring in petroleum engineering should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1, master basic theories and knowledge related to mathematics, physics, chemistry, mechanics, geology, computer science and petroleum engineering;

2. Have the basic ability to apply mathematics, geological methods and system mechanics theory to oil and gas field development and design;

3. Have the basic ability to apply basic theory and knowledge to design oil and gas drilling and production engineering;

4. Have the preliminary mechanical design ability of general drilling and production tools and equipment parts;

5. Have the preliminary ability to analyze and solve practical problems in petroleum engineering by using basic theories, and to carry out technological innovation and scientific research;

6, with the application of system engineering methods and modern economic knowledge for petroleum engineering production, operation and management of the initial ability.

Extended data:

Employment analysis:

Petroleum engineering is a series of projects to develop, utilize and study petroleum resources, mainly aiming at the engineering construction of oil and gas fields, such as oil and gas drilling engineering, oil production engineering and reservoir engineering. Theory and practice of petroleum engineering specialty are closely combined. In the first two years, students mainly studied basic technical courses, such as computational mathematics, electrical and electronics, oilfield chemistry, oilfield geology, engineering fluid mechanics and so on.

In my junior year, I began to study professional courses related to practice, including oil production engineering, reservoir engineering, drilling engineering, natural gas development and exploitation, oil and gas pipeline design and management, oil production engineering construction and management, etc. In addition, students majoring in petroleum engineering have to go to factories or oil fields for internships and course internships.

As an important energy source, oil can be said to be the blood of modern economy. China is a big oil consumer and the fifth largest oil producer in the world. As a basic industry, petroleum industry needs a large number of technical talents. The field of petroleum production is characterized by high technology content and strong technology.

With the development of production in petroleum enterprises and the continuous renewal of personnel, petroleum production management and technical application will require a large number of senior technical application talents with high scientific and cultural quality and professional skills.

Therefore, graduates majoring in petroleum engineering have a large employment space in petroleum production enterprises. Employment destination: mainly engaged in engineering design, engineering construction and management, applied research and scientific and technological development in oil and gas drilling and completion engineering, oil production engineering, reservoir engineering and reservoir evaluation.

The development strategy of China Petroleum is to actively expand and occupy the overseas oil exploration and development market while accelerating the development of domestic oil resources. Whether in the domestic market or overseas market, Sino-foreign cooperation is essential in the process of oil exploration and development.

This kind of cooperation requires employees of petroleum enterprises to understand international cooperation practices, have a good English level and have strong professional and technical qualities. In the process of investigation and communication with enterprises, whether CNOOC, PetroChina or Sinopec are short of a large number of high-quality employees who meet the requirements of the international oil exploration and development market.

Baidu encyclopedia-petroleum engineering major