Many measures have been taken to promote college students' entrepreneurship.

Many measures have been taken to promote college students' entrepreneurship.

Promoting college students' entrepreneurship is an important content of conscientiously implementing the spirit of the Party's meeting and Scientific Outlook on Development, and it is also an urgent need to promote economic development. The employment of college students is a realistic problem. Therefore, vigorously supporting college students' entrepreneurship is not only the road to people's livelihood, but also an important part of regional economic development and an important way to promote college students' success. At present, the state has issued some preferential policies to encourage college students to start businesses, and some college students have achieved success in the process of starting businesses. However, although more college students have entrepreneurial passion, they fail because of lack of entrepreneurial experience, ability and consciousness deviation. Therefore, it is necessary for the government and all walks of life to give practical help to college students' entrepreneurship, so as to promote them to embark on the road of entrepreneurship smoothly.

1. Heilongjiang: College students' entrepreneurial projects aim at scientific and technological innovation.

165438+1On October 30th, the final of the 4th Harbin College Student Entrepreneurship Competition was held in Harbin Technician College. Twenty-three university teams from inside and outside the province staged a drama of "a hundred schools of thought contend" with their own entrepreneurial projects. The high-tech content of these projects has attracted people's attention.

1. "green light" is committed to indoor health.

The green team of Heilongjiang Ecological Engineering Vocational College put the innovation of this project on indoor air purification. Zhang Yilin, head of the team, said that due to the smog weather, the indoor and outdoor air index exceeded the standard, which affected human health. Professional indoor pollution control institutions are urgently needed to provide services to ensure the quality and safety of the living environment. They want to start a company that combines indoor greening design with plant special effects, and can effectively control indoor harmful gases through the existing theoretical basis.

2. Garbage disposal system for turning waste into treasure

Most medical wastes are incinerated, but the incinerators built by some hospitals are not completely incinerated, which will cause secondary pollution to the environment. In view of this situation, shenyang jianzhu university team developed a new medical waste treatment system, which not only solved the pollution problem, but also effectively utilized the surplus energy.

The treatment system adopts a self-developed gas-controlled integrated treatment device for medical waste pyrolysis and incineration, with a rotary kiln as the combustion chamber, supplemented by a high-temperature secondary combustion chamber and an advanced tail gas treatment device. Once used, the waste does not need pretreatment such as sorting, crushing, etc., with low cost and thorough treatment, and the tail gas emission reaches the national standard.

Second, the Tianjin Communist Youth League Committee organized a delegation to help entrepreneurial college students find a "foothold"

In order to help entrepreneurial college students find low-cost and high-level service carriers,1October 29th, 165438+ Tianjin Municipal Committee held a matchmaking meeting on "Beautiful Tianjin for Youth Entrepreneurship" in Ling 'ao Creative Industry Park, and introduced 50 youth entrepreneurship carriers with a total area of about180,000 square meters to more than 40 college organizations and college students.

At the matchmaking meeting, the "Manual for Enlightening Talents in Tianjin Youth Entrepreneurship Base" was distributed. The entrepreneurial base, the Communist Youth League Committee of colleges and universities, and entrepreneurial college students had a full exchange on the basic situation of the entrepreneurial base, the preferential policies enjoyed by young entrepreneurs, and the entrepreneurial situation of college students. Some college students have reached a cooperation intention with the entrepreneurial base.

Zhang, deputy secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League, said that the move was to initially solve the problem of "letting young people who want to start businesses find entrepreneurial carriers". In the next step, Tianjin will further strengthen the carrier construction of youth entrepreneurship and the integration of preferential policies, so as to achieve "two benefits and two benefits", that is, the base is well built, the young people can find it, the policies are well implemented and the young people can use it. Efforts should be made to build a five-in-one working system of government policy encouragement, league organization promotion, entrepreneurship center radiation, entrepreneurship base support and intellectual support in colleges and universities, so as to do practical things for serving youth entrepreneurship.

Third, Shanxi "matches the bridge" for college students' entrepreneurship.

In Shanxi, large-scale job fairs are becoming an important platform for college graduates to start their own businesses. At the just-concluded 20 13 talent intelligence exchange meeting in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, the 103 entrepreneurship project jointly launched by various departments in Shanxi Province attracted the attention of college graduates and became the biggest highlight of this job fair.

Wang Yunlong, deputy director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that it is a useful attempt to promote entrepreneurial projects through large-scale job fairs, which can not only provide a variety of employment or entrepreneurial choices for every unemployed college student who is willing to leave school, but also have positive practical significance for college graduates to achieve full employment this year.

Four, Tengzhou "nanny" service to help college students start their own businesses.

In order to further improve the success rate of college students' entrepreneurship, Tengzhou raised 20 million yuan to set up an entrepreneurship incubation base and an entrepreneurship guidance center to provide entrepreneurs with services such as full entrepreneurship guidance, free industrial and commercial registration, tax reduction and exemption registration, etc. In view of the relative lack of legal knowledge of college students' entrepreneurs, the base has set up an entrepreneurial legal aid center to provide entrepreneurs with free legal consulting services in production and operation, employment and intellectual property rights. And provide free legal aid for the registered operation and development of enterprises, and promote entrepreneurs to concentrate on becoming bigger and stronger. Since the beginning of this year, more than 400 entrepreneurial college students have been provided with legal consulting services 1000 times, and 560 legal problems have been solved.

Tengzhou City fully tapped the advantages of a logistics center integrating warehousing, logistics and commerce, and vigorously developed a new mode of "logistics+online shop" incubation operation. Relying on the college students' business incubation base of Luhua Agricultural by-product Logistics Center, a 20,000-square-meter "Taobao Street" was set up, which was provided free of charge to young entrepreneurs such as college students, and "package" solutions such as entrepreneurship training, facilities and equipment, raw materials and products, support policies and logistics distribution were adopted to help the settled college students succeed in starting businesses.

Wuhan will create a local version of "Buffett Lunch" for entrepreneurial college students.

On 23rd, the doctor of Harvard University and the general manager of Cambridge Ye Wei Company, together with other representatives, accepted the certificate of "201300 Top 100 College Students Pioneering Pioneer" issued by Mayor Tang Liangzhi at China Geo University, and won a prize of 30,000 yuan. At the subsequent symposium on Qingtong Project, I responded to the difficulties and questions raised by entrepreneurs in their speeches. He promised to change the next symposium on Qingtong Project into the China version of "Buffett Lunch" and invite successful big entrepreneurs and college entrepreneurs to meet and chat; Promote qualified universities to set up Qingtong Entrepreneurship Training College, establish entrepreneurs' WeChat group, and further build entrepreneurs' platform; Let universities, enterprises and the government jointly perform the "Wuhan Partner" of Qingtong Project.

The policy standard for Wuhan to implement the "Qingtong" plan is to reward 100 college students who start businesses in science and technology business incubators every year; Give each college student an entrepreneurial pioneer 30,000 yuan reward. Since the implementation of Qingtong Plan for four months, it has attracted nearly 400 entrepreneurial teams of college students who have newly settled in incubators, and more than 200 scientific and technological achievements have been transformed into parks.

The difficulty most often mentioned by entrepreneurs is not lack of money, but lack of entrepreneurial counseling. Many people want universities to offer entrepreneurship courses to teach students to solve practical problems such as registering companies, finding places and attracting investors.

Six, Yangzhou four-pronged approach to promote college students' entrepreneurship

20 13 Yangzhou human resources and social security bureau of Jiangsu province vigorously implemented the "golden collar for starting a business" project. In doing a good job in entrepreneurship, according to the "trinity" entrepreneurship support model of policy, training and service, the support for college students' entrepreneurship has been highlighted, and the employment contradiction of college students has been alleviated, and certain results have been achieved. With the deepening of college students' entrepreneurial work, the entrepreneurial groups in this city are younger, more knowledgeable and more organized.

1. Policy support.

Last year, the city promulgated the management measures for entrepreneurship guidance funds, and implemented 5 million yuan of entrepreneurship guidance funds, which were mainly used for entrepreneurship training, collection of entrepreneurial projects, initial subsidies for entrepreneurship, rental subsidies for entrepreneurship, construction of incubation bases, entrepreneurship training, and entrepreneurship publicity and commendation. Especially for college students who meet the requirements for starting a business for the first time, they can be given a one-time subsidy of 1000 yuan for starting a business, and they can also get an annual rental subsidy for starting a business within three years. This year, these two subsidies totaled 6.5438+0.32 million yuan. At the same time, for qualified entrepreneurial college students, actively guide the declaration of small secured loans and enjoy interest-free financial support. This year, 68.82 million yuan of small secured loans were issued.

2. Entrepreneurship training in by going up one flight of stairs.

Since the beginning of this year, with the theme of "entering universities", our city has invited senior entrepreneurship training lecturers to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou Technician College, Jianghai Vocational and Technical College, Yangzhou Vocational and Technical College and other universities for entrepreneurship training, so as to enhance college students' entrepreneurial awareness and help them improve their entrepreneurial ability. A total of 15 campus entrepreneurship training courses were held and achieved good results.

3. Take a ride to the base for incubation

According to the requirements of the "two systems" pilot demonstration project in Jiangsu Province, the city regards the pilot construction of college students' pioneer parks as an important way to broaden the channels for college students' entrepreneurship and employment, an important carrier to develop economy and culture and attract talents, and builds provincial-level college students' pioneer parks through resource integration, government leasing and purchasing public services. Choosing the high-tech entrepreneurship service center in Hanjiang District of this city as the object of creation, according to the idea of "first municipal level and then provincial level", it was successfully established as "Yangzhou Base College Student Pioneer Park, a demonstration base of entrepreneurship in Jiangsu Province". At present, the Pioneer Park includes four key areas: electronic information technology, new energy, new materials and environmental protection, providing "one-stop" service for college students' entrepreneurship.

4. Give me a hand with excellent service

The city insists on promoting entrepreneurial projects as the main means to serve college students' entrepreneurship, and has collected and screened out 104 outstanding entrepreneurial projects with small investment, good prospects and easy operation, and introduced them to college students through television, internet, exhibitions and other media and forms. At the same time, the city employment center has set up an entrepreneurial service window to provide college students with "one-stop" services such as consultation, policy guidance and business handling.

7. The new model of Jinshan District in Shanghai attracts college students to start businesses in Tiantou.

Not long ago, the "Top Ten Entrepreneurial Rookie in Shanghai" was officially released, and the "Tiantou Batch" model from Jinshan District was selected as the only agricultural project. The "Tiantoupai" cooperative association can also help college students realize "starting a business with a bag". Under its guidance and support, young people who had no land, capital, technology and sales before can learn to plant two or three acres of land and earn a net income of at least 654.38+10,000 yuan a year.

First, the core competitiveness lies in the "source"

The market advantage of "Tianscalp" cooperative is attributed to its core competitiveness of "provenance agriculture". The base is planted with uncommon varieties, such as violet rape, red lotus, mountain spinach, purple long tongue, five-flavored vegetables, okra, black potatoes, black medicinal materials and so on. Each dish has its own health care function. So the prices of these dishes are also unusual. At present, cooperative unions operate 80-90 varieties a year, all of which are rare new and exotic varieties in the market. Its research team tries to plant hundreds of new varieties every year and choose the varieties that consumers like for production. Every time a batch of new dishes comes out, they will invite the owners and chefs of major hotels to the base, on the one hand, let everyone visit their ecological planting environment, on the other hand, taste the freshly cooked vegetables and delicious food. "Tiantoupai" cooperative association does not advocate blind expansion, but by ensuring the market scarcity of vegetable varieties and controlling each variety within a moderate planting area, it can achieve "selling out" and "selling at a good price".

Second, agriculture should also "change cages for birds"

The advantages of provenance, technology, sales and distribution have been brought into full play by the cooperative and Shetian Scalp, which has promoted the planting and sales of 26 cooperatives. In fact, this new business model not only greatly improves the yield per mu of farmland, but also is expected to cultivate a new generation of business entities for agriculture.

After young people sign up, they are first trained by the "Tiantoupai" cooperative association. In the production process, technicians not only provide seed sources, fertilizers and other agricultural materials, but also regularly go to Tiantou for hands-on guidance. Because every farming season has operational norms, young people can basically learn it as long as they are careful. During the harvest season, all products are purchased by cooperative associations. Once these young people can run their own entrepreneurial projects independently, Jinshan District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau will give further support, such as giving discount loans, job subsidies and social security payment subsidies. The implementation of the new agricultural project has promoted the "cage change for birds" of the agriculture under the porch.

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