This paper discusses the role of forest resource assets evaluation in market economy.

The evaluation of forest resources assets plays an important role in the market economy, which is embodied as follows:

1, Decision Support: Forest resource assets evaluation provides an important basis for government, enterprises and individuals to make decisions. Through the evaluation of forest resources, we can understand its value, potential and risk, which is helpful to formulate reasonable strategies for resource development, protection and management.

2. Investment evaluation: Forest resource evaluation provides investors with reliable data and information to help them evaluate the feasibility and return rate of investment projects. Investors can make wise investment decisions according to the evaluation results of forest resources, so as to obtain the greatest economic benefits.

3. Resource allocation and trading: Forest resource assessment is helpful to optimize resource allocation and ensure the rational utilization and distribution of resources. At the same time, the evaluation results also provide a reference for the sale of forest resources, and promote the formation of the market and the smooth transaction.

4. Ecological protection and sustainable development: Forest resources assessment not only considers economic value, but also includes ecological environment and social benefits. Through the evaluation, the contribution of forest resources to ecosystem and social welfare can be measured reasonably, providing guidance and guarantee for sustainable development.

5. Risk management: Forest resource assessment helps to identify and evaluate the risks and uncertainties faced by forest resources. In a market economy, the evaluation results can help all parties to formulate corresponding risk management measures and reduce potential losses and adverse effects.

The methods and measures to protect forest resources assets are as follows

1. Strengthen laws, regulations and supervision: establish and improve the system of laws and regulations, formulate and implement strict policies for the protection of forest resources, strengthen the supervision and enforcement of illegal activities, and ensure the effective protection of forest resources.

2. Promote sustainable management and utilization: Promote sustainable forest management and utilization, including sustainable forestry, ecotourism and the development of non-wood forest products, so as to ensure the long-term sustainable utilization of forest resources and avoid over-exploitation and destruction.

3. Strengthen the construction and management of protected areas: establish and manage special protected areas such as nature reserves and national parks to protect rare and endangered species and ecosystems, limit the interference of human activities, and ensure their ecological integrity and sustainability.