Questions and answers on Tibetan public knowledge sprint

Candidates should carry out targeted intensive exercises on the basic knowledge of public * * * in order to firmly grasp the important test sites. The following is a sprint question and answer about the basic knowledge of Tibetan public. I hope you like it!

The sprint topic of public knowledge in Tibet (1)

1. When a bureau recruits employees, it refuses to accept women for improper reasons, which infringes on the workers' () to some extent.

A. Right to equal employment B. Right to rest and vacation C. Right to remuneration D. Right to safety and health

2, does not belong to the legal kinship should be avoided is ().

A, uncle relationship B, grandson relationship C, in-laws relationship D, classmate relationship

3, the most powerful refutation of agnosticism is ().

A, objective truth B, objective fact C, scientific theory D, social practice

4. The Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties do not include ().

A, Han Yu B, Liu Zongyuan C, Yuan Chonghuan D, Ouyang Xiu

5. In Wang Changling's poem, the ancient country of "Loulan" is located in today's territory.

A, Shaanxi B, Inner Mongolia C, Xinjiang D, Gansu

6. Wu Mou was sentenced to life imprisonment and deprived of political rights for life for the crime of defecting to the enemy. Which of the following rights can't he enjoy while serving his sentence? ( )

A, the right to literary creation B, the right to inherit the father's inheritance.

C, the right of belief D, the right to vote

Reference Answers and Analysis of Basic Knowledge Sprint in Tibet

1, answer a. analysis: pay attention to the information reflected in the material. Rejecting women in recruitment for improper reasons is a kind of gender discrimination in work and employment, which infringes on the equal employment rights of workers, rather than the right to rest and get paid. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is A.

2. Answer D. Analysis: The legal kinship relationships that should be avoided are: husband and wife, lineal blood relatives, collateral blood relatives within three generations, and close in-laws. ABC belongs to the requirement of the stem, so the answer to this question is D.

3. Answer D. Analysis: Dialectical materialism holds that practice is the most powerful argument against agnosticism. Because the success of practice can prove the correctness of understanding. There are only unknowns in the world, and there are no unknowns. So the correct choice for this question is D.

4. Answer C. Analysis: The eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties refer to Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty, and Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong in Song Dynasty. Yuan Chonghuan was a famous anti-Qing fighter in Ming Dynasty. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is C.

5. Answer C. Analysis: Loulan was a powerful tribe in the Western Regions of the Han Dynasty. They live in the eastern part of Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang, on the northwest edge of Lop Nur. According to records, Loulan was a prosperous country at that time, with a prosperous economy, rich products and majestic walls. It was a prosperous country on the Silk Road. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is C.

6. Answer D. Analysis: China citizens enjoy political rights and freedoms, including the right to vote and be elected, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of association, freedom of assembly, procession and demonstration. Being deprived of political rights due to criminal offences refers to the above aspects. In addition, according to Article 54 of the Criminal Law, they are deprived of the right to hold posts and the right to hold leading positions in state-owned companies, enterprises, institutions and people's organizations. Citizens deprived of political rights enjoy other rights and freedoms in addition to the above-mentioned rights and freedoms. Item C belongs to freedom of religious belief, item A's literary creation right is not equal to publishing right, and item B belongs to inheritance right, so the correct answer to this question is D.

The sprint of public basic knowledge in Tibet (2)

1, the following statement about car driving is incorrect ().

A, when the car is driving at a high speed, dust usually rolls up at the tail, which is mainly caused by the low pressure area formed at the tail.

B, when the car suddenly brakes, passengers will fall in the direction of the car, which is mainly caused by traction.

C, tanker tail usually hang a chain to the ground, mainly to avoid electrostatic discharge caused by disaster.

D, when the car is driving, the car generally does not turn on the light, mainly to prevent the passengers in the car from imaging on the windshield in front of the driver.

2, the following belongs to the main component of white chalk is ().

A, gypsum b, hydrated lime c, marl d and quicklime

3. Particles with a particle size less than 10 micron in the air can enter human lungs through breathing, especially fine particles with a particle size less than 2 or 5 microns will be absorbed into human blood and lymph. "Inhalable particulate matter" in China air quality report refers to ().

A, particle b with particle size less than 2 or 5 micron and particles with particle size less than 65438+/-00 micron.

C, particle size less than 5 microns D, particle size less than 2 microns.

4. Inorganic salts are mineral nutrients existing in the body and food, and most inorganic salts in cells exist in the form of ().

A, proton b, atom c, ion d, electron

5, the following common sense of daily life, the correct is ().

A. Rain with pH less than 7 is acid rain.

B, the main component of methane is hydrogen.

C. Fat is one of the six nutrient elements needed by human body.

Burning plastic will produce white pollution.

6, electric energy is one of the most widely used energy, it belongs to ().

A, secondary energy B, primary energy C, non-renewable resources D, renewable resources

Reference Answers and Analysis of Basic Knowledge Sprint in Tibet

1, answer B. Analysis: Traction is the force that pulls an object (such as a vehicle) forward. If it is a vehicle, the traction force is generally the friction between the wheel and the ground. Passengers follow the car forward because of traction, in the same direction as they go forward. But when the passenger leans forward when braking, it is not the traction, but the forward inertia of the passenger and the backward friction between the passenger and the ground. So the answer to this question is B.

2. Answer A. Analysis: White chalk is made of gypsum and its chemical composition is calcium sulfate. Therefore, choose a in this question.

3. Answer B. Analysis: "Inhalable particulate matter" refers to particulate matter suspended in the air with a particle size (aerodynamic diameter) less than 10 micron. So the answer to this question is B.

4. Answer C. Analysis: Inorganic salts are mineral nutrients existing in the body and food, and most inorganic salts in cells exist in the form of ions. More than 20 kinds of inorganic salts have been found in human body, accounting for about 4 ~ 5% of human body weight, and item C meets the meaning of the question. Item B atoms refer to the basic particles of chemical reactions, and atoms are inseparable in chemical reactions. Electrons are one of the basic particles that make up atoms. The mass is extremely small, negatively charged, and rotates around the nucleus in the atom. Therefore, this question chooses C.

5. Answer C. Analysis: Rain with PH less than 5 or 6 is acid rain, and rain with pH less than 7 is only acidic. A is wrong. The main components of methane are one carbon and four hydrogens, not hydrogen, so item B is wrong; The six nutrient elements needed by human body are carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamins, minerals and water. C is correct. The so-called "white pollution" is an image title for people to pollute the environment by plastic waste. It refers to the phenomenon that all kinds of household plastic products made of polystyrene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and other polymer compounds are discarded as solid waste after use, which is difficult to degrade because of littering at will, resulting in serious pollution of the urban environment, rather than incineration. This is a D mistake, so the answer to this question is C.

6. Answer A. Analysis: Electric energy belongs to secondary energy converted from other energy sources. Thermal power in electric energy belongs to non-renewable energy, hydropower and wind power belong to renewable energy, and cannot be said to belong to renewable or non-renewable energy alone. CD is not selected. So, the answer to this question is a.

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