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What is the significance of enterprise human resources?
Importance of human resource management to enterprise development
Modern enterprise human resources management focuses on enterprise human resources and studies how to realize the rational allocation of enterprise resources. It breaks through the shackles of traditional labor and personnel management, and no longer regards people as a technical factor, but as a factor with internal constructive potential, which is a special resource that determines the survival and development of enterprises and is always full of vitality. People are no longer subject to strict supervision and control, but are provided with various conditions to give full play to their subjective initiative and their own labor potential. We should no longer tolerate the waste of talents and low morale caused by abuse of power, but should care for human resources as well as natural resources for the benefit of future generations. We should change from material-oriented management to people-oriented management, pay more attention to the development and investment of human resources, improve the utilization rate of human resources, and realize the long-term goal of core competitiveness and sustainable development of enterprises.
Talent is the carrier of science and technology, the inventor of science and technology, and the user and disseminator of advanced science and technology. If science and technology are the primary productive forces, then talents are the special elements in the productive forces. Talents are not only renewable resources, sustainable resources, but also capital resources. In modern enterprises and economic development, talents are inestimable capital, which can bring great benefits to enterprises. Resource-based talents is the necessity of economic development. Only by relying on the innovation and change of talent intelligence factors and scientific and technological progress can enterprises develop talent resources in a planned way, tap and utilize human intelligence, thus realizing scientific and technological progress and economic take-off. Enterprises must create a good environment suitable for attracting and cultivating talents, establish a talent resource development mechanism based on ability and integrity, pay for performance and train on demand, attract and retain talents, meet the needs of enterprise economic development and talent competition, and realize the rapid development of enterprise economy.
The goal of enterprise human resources is to attract people, cultivate people, use good people, tap potential and stimulate vitality. Enterprises should closely focus on economic development goals, take the development of human resources as the fundamental task, and fundamentally solve the development and utilization of talents.
1. Accelerate the establishment of a management system that adapts to the growth of all kinds of talents. In accordance with the requirements of the market economy system, we should deepen the reform of enterprise personnel system and accelerate the establishment of a new talent management system that adapts to the growth characteristics of all kinds of talents. Focusing on the construction of four teams of high-quality leaders, management talents, professional and technical talents and skilled workers, we should establish a classified management system with its own characteristics, pay attention to the cultivation, selection and use of innovative talents and compound talents, establish a new concept of employing people with emphasis on ability, performance and contribution, and encourage entrepreneurship, innovation and competition.
2. Increase investment in talent education and training. Enterprises should make use of the function of training and education to make them a "learning organization" and strive to improve the innovation and creativity of all kinds of talents. Enterprise training should adopt high-tech and high-input measures to increase the value of enterprise talent capital. Increasing investment in talent training and education can not only meet the needs of enterprise economic development, but also meet the desire of talents for career development and personal ability improvement. This kind of investment will get a higher return than material, and this kind of return is long-term and beyond the cost.
3. Improve the talent incentive mechanism. Motivation is the core of human resources development in modern enterprises. Whether and to what extent the potential of human resources can be brought into play depends on the motivation of talents to a certain extent. When introducing and using talents, enterprises should actively study the influence of personal needs and systems on the satisfaction of personal needs and the mechanisms that can generate various incentives, formulate the principle of linking the income and treatment of talent teams with their post responsibilities, performance and contribution, implement the distribution system of paying according to posts, tasks and performance, encourage production factors such as technology and management to participate in income distribution, give full play to the enthusiasm of talents, and finally realize the double harvest of enterprise economic development and talent resource development.
Significance of human resource recruitment
Recruitment is the main channel to supplement employees, and it is one of the signs of increasing fresh blood and prosperity of enterprises, which is of great significance to human resource management of enterprises.
(1). Recruitment plays a primary role in enterprise human resource management. If enterprises want to develop continuously, they must maintain the supply of human resources, because enterprises will need different types and quantities of talents in any development period. Only by effectively recruiting human resources can we fully meet the needs of enterprise development for human resources. At the same time, the quality of recruitment directly affects the quality of talent introduction in enterprises and is the first pass of human resource management.
(2) The result of recruiting talents will affect the future development of the enterprise. The result of recruitment is whether the enterprise has obtained the outstanding talents it needs, and talents are the first element of enterprise development. The commanding height of competition in modern society is the competition of talents. Only with high-quality talents can enterprises flourish and remain invincible in the competition.
(3) Recruitment is a public relations activity to establish corporate image. When recruiting, enterprises can use TV, newspapers, radio, websites and other media to carry out recruitment activities, which can not only enable enterprises to recruit the talents they need, but also publicize enterprises to a certain extent and establish a good image of enterprises.
(4) The quality of recruitment will affect the stability of enterprise personnel. Every enterprise wants its employees to be as stable as possible, so as to avoid the incalculable losses caused by high turnover rate to enterprise economic activities. An effective recruitment system will enable enterprises to obtain qualified and job-satisfied talents, thus reducing the flow of talents.
(5) Recruitment directly affects the cost of personnel management. Effective recruitment can make the recruitment activities of enterprises both economical and effective, and because the recruited employees are competent, it will reduce the expenditure on staff training and capacity development in the future.
The purpose and significance of human resource management
target
The goal of human resource management refers to the responsibilities and achievements that enterprise human resource management needs to complete. Human resource management should not only consider the realization of organizational goals, but also consider the personal development of employees, and emphasize the all-round development of individuals while realizing organizational goals. Human resource management objectives include the objectives and tasks of all managers in human resource management, as well as the objectives and tasks of specialized human resource departments. Obviously, the two are different. The goals and tasks of professional human resources departments are not necessarily the goals and tasks of all managers, but all managers generally undertake the goals and tasks that professional human resources departments should complete. Whether it is a specialized human resource management department or other non-human resource management departments, Mr. Zhong Kefeng, a human resource expert, believes that the objectives and tasks of human resource management mainly include the following three aspects: 1. Ensure that the organization's demand for human resources is met to the maximum extent. 2. Maximize the development and management of human resources inside and outside the organization, and promote the sustainable development of the organization. 3. Maintain and motivate human resources within the organization to maximize their potential and their human capital.
Four meanings
In fact, the significance of modern human resource management can be understood from three levels, namely, country, organization and individual. At present, the principles and policies of "rejuvenating the country through science and education" and "improving the quality of workers in an all-round way" in various countries are actually about the development and management of human resources in a country and a nation. Only when a country's human resources are fully developed and effectively managed can the country prosper and the nation revitalize. In an organization, only by seeking useful talents, rationally using talents, scientifically managing talents and effectively developing talents can we promote the realization of organizational goals and personal values. For individuals, there is a problem of developing potential, improving skills, adapting to society, integrating into organizations, creating value and contributing to society, which all depend on the management of human resources. We don't talk about human resource management from the macro and micro levels, that is, countries and individuals, but from the meso level, that is, for enterprise organizations, we talk about modern human resource management. Therefore, we pay more attention to the value and significance of modern human resource management to an enterprise. Here, we believe that the significance of modern human resource management to enterprises is at least reflected in the following aspects: 1. To the enterprise decision-making level. People, money, things, information, etc. It can be said that it is the main aspect of enterprise management, and people are the most important, living and first resource. Only by managing this resource well can we grasp the essence, procedure and outline of management. 2. Human resource management department. Man is not only an "object" to be managed, but also a "subject" with thoughts, feelings and subjective initiative. How to formulate scientific, reasonable and effective human resource management policies and systems and provide effective information for the decision-making of enterprise organizations has always been a topic for human resource management departments. 3. For the general manager. Any manager can't be a "universal messenger", but should play the role of "decision-making, guidance and coordination" for the work of subordinates. He not only needs to finish his business work effectively, but also needs to train his subordinates, develop the potential of employees and establish a good team organization. 4. For an ordinary employee. Everyone wants to master his own destiny, but what he is suitable for, what are the goals and values of the enterprise organization, what are the job responsibilities, how to effectively integrate himself into the organization, how to develop his own potential, how to play his own ability, and how to design his own professional life in combination with the organizational goals of the enterprise are all issues that every employee is very concerned about and deeply confused about. We believe that modern human resource management will provide effective help for every employee.
What is the importance of human resource management in enterprises?
Importance of strengthening human resource management in enterprises
The prominence of the importance of human resource management is the result of intensified market competition. With the rapid development of socialist market economy, human resource management plays an increasingly important role in enterprise management. Whether an enterprise can develop healthily depends largely on the quality of employees in enterprise management and the importance attached to human resource management.
1, requirements of human resource management for enterprise managers
Human resource management takes people as an important resource to develop, utilize and manage, focuses on developing people's potential, stimulates people's vitality, and enables employees to work actively and creatively. For enterprise managers, managers are required to give full play to the role of connecting the preceding with the following in their work and help enterprises handle and coordinate various relationships. First, properly handle the relationship between good people and things to ensure the matching of personnel; Second, properly solve the relationship between employees and make them live in harmony; Third, fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of employees and let them work hard for the enterprise; Fourth, conduct comprehensive training for employees, improve their comprehensive quality and ensure the best benefits of enterprises.
2. Human resource management can improve employees' job performance.
According to enterprise goals and employees' personal situation, enterprises use human resources management to create an ideal organizational atmosphere, do a good job design for employees, adjust horizontal and vertical positions through continuous training, use only in quantity, give full play to their talents, show their personal values, encourage employees to take the success of enterprises as their obligations, encourage their creativity, create a harmonious and upward working atmosphere, cultivate employees' positive style and change their thinking. Improve the quality of the workforce, make employees change from passive to active, and consciously safeguard and improve the products and services of enterprises, thus improving the performance of employees and enterprises as a whole. In the specific operation, the staff post rotation system is implemented to find the most suitable job type for employees through rotation, so as to ensure the rationality and flexibility of enterprise organizational structure and division of work, thus improving the work performance of employees and improving the work efficiency of enterprises in an all-round way.
3. Human resource management is the need of enterprise development.
People are the most fundamental factor for the survival and development of enterprises. This is because enterprise management objectives are formulated, implemented and controlled by enterprise managers, but in the process of work, managers achieve their work objectives through the efforts of employees, which requires employees to have good abilities and qualities, master the laws of market operation, and successfully implement managers' intentions. Only by selecting employees correctly can we successfully achieve the predetermined goals of the enterprise. Human resource management can create a flexible organizational system, provide necessary support for employees to give full play to their potential, and let employees do their best to serve the enterprise, thus ensuring the sensitivity and strong adaptability of the enterprise's response and assisting the enterprise to achieve specific goals in a competitive environment.
4. Human resource management is an important part of enterprise's core competitiveness.
People are an important resource owned by enterprises and also the core competitiveness of enterprises. With the utilization and development of human resources in enterprises, the decision-making of enterprises is increasingly restricted by human resource management. At present, human resource management has been gradually incorporated into the strategic planning of enterprise development, becoming the core factor for enterprises to seek development and growth, and also the key factor for enterprises to be invincible in market competition.
What is the purpose of enterprise human resource management?
1, make full use of enterprise resources. People, money, things, information, etc. It can be said that it is several major resources of an enterprise, which are the main aspects of enterprise management. Among them, people are the most important, living and first resource. Only by managing this resource well can we grasp the essence, procedure and outline of management.
2. Achieve good labor relations. From the history of human resource management, the predecessor of human resource management is personnel management or labor management, in order to solve the increasingly obvious problem of labor-capital disharmony after the industrial revolution.
3. Make all the work of the enterprise systematic and standardized. The strategic goal of an enterprise is a general direction of enterprise development, but the daily operation of an enterprise is a detailed and concrete work. If all the work can't be detailed and specific, enterprise management will become disorderly and chaotic, let alone realize the strategic goals of the enterprise.
The important role of human resource management in enterprise development
In order to survive, develop and grow, enterprises must attach importance to human resources, which is of great significance to the long-term development of enterprises.
In fact, the principles and policies of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", "comprehensively improving the quality of workers" and "innovative society" are related to the development and management of human resources in a country and a nation. In an organization, only by seeking useful talents, rationally using talents, scientifically managing talents and effectively developing talents can we promote the realization of organizational goals and personal values, which all depend on the management of human resources. Modern management theory holds that the management of people is the core of modern enterprise management. The significance of modern human resource management to enterprises is at least reflected in the following aspects:
First, it is conducive to promoting the smooth progress of production and operation. Enterprises have three resources: human resources, material resources and financial resources, and the utilization of material resources and financial resources is realized through the combination with human resources. Only by reasonably organizing the labor force and constantly coordinating the relationship among labor force, labor force, labor materials and labor objects can we make full use of the existing means of production and labor resources, make them play their roles to the maximum in the process of production and operation, and form an optimal allocation, thus ensuring the orderly conduct of production and operation activities.
Second, it is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of employees and improving labor productivity. Employees in enterprises are thoughtful, affectionate and dignified, which determines that human resources management in enterprises must strive to create a working environment suitable for workers, make them happy to work, give full play to their personal labor potential and wisdom, and create more effective production and operation results for enterprises. Therefore, enterprises must be good at dealing with the relationship between material rewards, behavioral incentives and ideological education, so that employees can always maintain strong enthusiasm for work, give full play to their expertise, study technology hard, study business, and constantly improve their work, so as to achieve the purpose of improving labor productivity.
Third, it is conducive to reducing labor consumption, improving economic benefits and realizing the preservation of enterprise assets. Economic benefit refers to the difference between what is gained and what is spent in economic activities. The process of reducing labor consumption is the process of improving economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable organization of labor force and scientific allocation of human resources can promote enterprises to achieve maximum economic benefits with minimum labor consumption. Under the condition of market economy, it is necessary to strengthen human resource management in order to preserve and increase the value of enterprise assets and maximize profits and values.
Fourth, it is conducive to the establishment of a modern enterprise system. Scientific enterprise management system is an important part of modern enterprise system, and human resource management is the top priority of enterprise management. Only when enterprises have first-class talents can they fully and effectively master and apply first-class modern technology and create first-class products. Without excellent managers and workers, the advanced equipment and technology of enterprises will only be wasted. To improve the modern management level of enterprises, the most important thing is to improve the quality of employees. It can be seen that attaching importance to and strengthening the development and utilization of human resources in enterprises and doing a good job in employee training and education are indispensable links to realize the transformation of enterprise management from traditional management to scientific management and modern management.
Fifth, it is conducive to the establishment and strengthening of corporate culture. Corporate culture is the coagulant and catalyst of enterprise development, which has the function of guiding, condensing and motivating employees. Excellent corporate culture can enhance the unity and friendship of employees; Reduce funding for education and training; Reduce management costs and operational risks; And finally make the enterprise get huge profits.
What is the significance of human resource management?
In short, human resource management is the management basis for strategic planning of human resources and job matching through professional personnel management combined with all aspects of the company's strategies.
Background and significance of human resource management in small and medium-sized enterprises
First, it is the contradiction between innovative entrepreneurs and professional managers.
Their contradiction has six aspects.
1: It is difficult to understand the core values. The behavior of professional managers is different from that of innovative entrepreneurs, which is difficult to understand.
2. Honest and innovative entrepreneurs and professional managers. Whether professional managers can seriously evaluate monetary capital is difficult to confirm the trust relationship between entrepreneurs and professional managers in China.
3. Pursuing short-term performance and lacking long-term corporate thinking. In terms of performance, pursue short-term performance.
4. Innovative entrepreneurs have a strong sense of insecurity.
5. Constraint mechanism, how to establish the incentive and withdrawal mechanism of professional managers.
6. Lack of professional managers.
Second, the key talents flow frequently, especially the collective job-hopping.
This is really a great harm to the enterprise. First, talent drives knowledge and customers. Second, enterprises have to pay the cost of brain drain. Third, it has a great influence on the loyalty of the organization team. Third, strengthen the labor management constraints of enterprises. Enterprises should attach importance to the signing and performance of contracts. As far as China is concerned, it should be said that it pays little attention to the technical protection system of enterprise intellectual property rights. In fact, this is a very important part of knowledge management.
Third, the group human resources management and integration.
Fourth, middle-level management employees lack enthusiasm for work, personal development is stagnant, and they are not enterprising.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) workplace stress
6. At present, with the further deepening of enterprise reform in China, the contradiction of labor disputes is becoming more and more fierce.
Seven, comprehensive salary and employee motivation.
VIII. International talent shortage and cultural integration
9. Is human resource management based on competence or position?
What is the significance of human resource management?
Generally speaking, human resource management is the sum of systems, decrees, procedures and methods for effective development, rational allocation, full utilization and scientific management of human resources.
Secondly, from a practical point of view, human resource management is to effectively use relevant human resources inside and outside the organization under the guidance of economics and humanism through management forms such as recruitment, selection, training and salary, so as to meet the current and future development needs of the organization and ensure the realization of organizational goals and the maximization of member development.
Third, the popular point of human resource management is to regard human resources as a kind of resources, just like gold, silver, diamonds and other resources, and realize the maximization of value distribution and utilization through carving techniques (namely recruitment, training, salary management, performance management, corporate culture, etc.). ).
Above, the shortcomings still hope to be supplemented.
What is the significance of human resource management in state-owned enterprises?
Regardless of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises, the importance of human resources in enterprises is self-evident.
1, human resource management can ensure a certain quantity and quality of labor force and promote the smooth progress of production and operation.
In order to achieve business goals, enterprises need to accomplish them through the efforts of employees, which requires enterprises to use appropriate personnel to achieve the predetermined goals, and to succeed, they need to organize personnel carefully. The company guarantees a certain number and quality of employees to achieve the enterprise development goals set by the company, and the quality of employees largely determines whether the company can develop healthily and rapidly.
2. Human resource management is conducive to reducing the loss of labor force, restricting the cost of human resources and improving economic benefits.
Strengthening human resource management in an all-round way, carrying out scientific labor organization and rational allocation of human resources are the processes of reducing labor loss and realizing human development and economic benefits. Systematic management of human resources plays a decisive role in improving economic benefits, especially in the current competition among enterprises, whose essence is the competition of human resources.
3. Human resource management is conducive to establishing and perfecting modern enterprise system and strengthening enterprise culture construction.
Without good management and excellent staff, the business situation of the enterprise will certainly not be ideal, nor can it make full use of advanced equipment and technology to make the enterprise develop. Corporate culture is the coagulant of enterprise development, and human behavior plays an important guiding role in corporate culture. Excellent corporate culture can promote the unity and cooperation of employees, reduce the business risks of enterprises, and ultimately help the company develop and participate in market competition.
4. Human resource management is convenient for enterprises to evaluate their competitive environment and help to develop new technologies and products.
Through the analysis and careful comparison of the business information of the same industry, we can realize the basic understanding of the enterprise, fully understand the recent business situation of the enterprise, clarify the industrial structure trend of the industry, recognize the potential risks and development trends of the enterprise, and adopt corresponding strategies to adjust the business management of the enterprise.
5. Human resource management is the core of enterprise strategy and plays a guiding role in enterprise management.
The core business strategy of an enterprise is the human resource strategy, and the business development depends on the strategic development of the enterprise, and the final decisive role is the high-quality talents of the enterprise. Only in this way can we master the ownership of enterprise business. It is very important to systematically manage the managers and technicians of enterprise development strategy, make the best use of talents and make the best use of talents, so as to promote the implementation of enterprise strategy and the rapid development of enterprises.
6, human resource management is the basic role of the long-term development of enterprises, so that the needs of enterprise development.
The continuous development of market economy will also promote the development of enterprise management, and the human resource management of enterprises has been paid more and more attention. Human resource management is the foundation of enterprise reform and development, and plays a fundamental role in ensuring the long-term development and growth of enterprise human resources.
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