Who were the celebrities in Lianyungang before the Qing Dynasty?

Xu Fu, namely Xu Shi, was born in Langya (now Ganyu, Jiangsu) and was a famous alchemist in the Qin Dynasty. He is knowledgeable, familiar with medicine, astronomy, navigation and other knowledge, and sympathetic to the people and ready to help others, so he enjoys a high reputation among the people in coastal areas. In the 28th year of the first emperor (2 19 BC), Qin Shihuang traveled eastward for the first time and climbed Mount Tai to praise Germany. Then go through Huangxian County and Yuechui County, climb the mountain, climb Zhifu Mountain (now Yantai), and go south to Langyatai for 3 months. During this period, Qin Shihuang saw a mirage in Haizhou Bay, thinking that it was made by a fairy, so he sent Xu Fu to lead boys and girls to the sea in a building boat to seek the elixir of life. Chui fook went to sea for several years, seeking medicine. Nine years later (2 10 years ago), Qin Shihuang traveled eastward again and found Xu Fu. Xu Fu was afraid that Qin Shihuang would blame him, pretending that the mackerel in the sea was very powerful, and it was difficult for ships to get medicine near Xianshan. They must send excellent shooters to shoot mackerel before they can go ashore to get medicine. Emperor Taishi once again sent Xu Fu with boys and girls, as well as more than 500 skilled craftsmen, warriors and shooters, with food seeds, food, utensils and fresh water. Go to Xianshan to seek medicine in the sea. Xu Fudong didn't get the "elixir of life", but discovered the "Guangze Plain" (Kyushu, Japan) after landing in Kumanopu. I didn't find the elixir, so I stayed here for fear of being killed when I went back, and never went back. Xu Fu and others spread farming knowledge and fishing, forging, salt making and other technologies to Japanese aborigines in Jiuzhou Island and other places, and also taught the Japanese people advanced Qin culture such as medical technology, which promoted social development and was deeply respected by the Japanese people. Japan respects Xu Fu as "the god of agriculture" and "the god of medicine". There are traces of Xu Fu's activities in Wakayama, Saga, Hiroshima, Aichi, Akita and Mount Fuji. Saga, Shinomiya and other shrines regard Xu Fufeng as a deity, and hold huge sacrificial activities every year. In order to carry forward the spirit of blessing, China and Japan established the National Blessing Association, and Lianyungang, Longkou, Jiaonan, Cangzhou, Suzhou, Cixi, Shinomiya, Saga, Osaka, Fuji Yoshida, Kagoshima, Tokyo and other places also established the Blessing Association. In recent years, works and literary works about Xu Fu have been published, and plays about Xu Fu have been put on the stage. Zhong Limei (? 200 years ago), Lu Yi Township, Hanyu County (now Lu Yi Township, Guanyun County). When Chu and Han contended, Zhong Limei was the general of Xiang Yu, the king of Chu, and made friends with Han Xin. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu (203 BC), he was besieged by the Han army in Xingyang East. Xiang Yu saved him, and the Han army lost. Xiang Yu pursued the victory and cut off the route for providing foodstuff for the Han army. The Han army was trapped for peace, but Wang Xiang refused. Chen Ping offered a plan to Hanwang: Wang Xiang's loyal ministers are only Yapu, Zhong Limei, Long Qie and Zhou Yin. If you can bribe lobbyists with all kinds of money to alienate their relationship between monarch and minister, and then send troops to attack, Wang Xiang will be defeated. Hanwang used this scheme. Xiang Wang was suspicious of loyal ministers, which led them to run away. Only Zhong Limei followed King Xiang. After Wang Xiang's defeat, Zhong Limei defected to Han Xin. Hanwang was jealous of Zhong Liwei and ordered Han Xin to arrest Zhong Limei, but Han Xin refused. Hanwang also used the plan to pretend to go hunting in Yunmeng and asked the princes to gather in Chen. Han Xin has concerns. It is suggested that you kill Zhong Limei and take his head to see Hanwang to ensure your safety. Han Xin and Zhong Limei discussed this matter, and Zhong Limei said: Hanwang already knows that you are going to rebel and dare not attack you because we are together. If you kill me and go to see Hanwang, you can't come back. Han Xin didn't listen to his advice, and Zhong Limei cursed Han Xin and said, "Gong is not an elder." He also said, "If I die today, I will die at will." Suicide immediately. Han Xin took his head to see Hanwang and was tied up by Hanwang and brought back to the court. Mi Zhu (? —223), Zi Zizhong, was born in Donghai (now Guanli Village, Yuntai District) in Han Dynasty. Mi Zhu once worked as a bus driver for Tao Qian in Xuzhou, and Tao Qian gave way to Liu Beishi, who did a lot of liaison work. After Tao Qian's death, he personally went to Xiaopei to welcome Liu Bei to Xuzhou as a state shepherd. In the first year of Jian 'an in Han Dynasty (196), Lu Bu took advantage of Liu Bei's invasion to resist Yuan Shu, attacked Xiapi City of Liu Bei and kidnapped Liu Bei's wife. Liu Bei was forced to move to the Haixi of Guangling (now Guanyun and guannan county) and was in trouble. Mi Zhu married his sister to Liu Bei and supported his slaves and a lot of gold and silver. Later, Mi Zhu was promoted to be the magistrate of wen county by Cao Cao, but he resigned and followed Liu Bei everywhere. When Liu Bei took Jingzhou, he first sent Mi Zhu to Jingzhou to contact Liu Biao, the state shepherd, and appointed him General Zuo as a corps commander. After Liu Bei occupied Yizhou, he became General Han An and regarded him as a distinguished guest. During the Zhangwu period (22l-223), when Mi Zhu's younger brother Mi Fang was the satrap of Nanjun, he had second thoughts about Guan Yu. Mi Fang was responsible for Guan Yu's defeat and death. Mi Zhu pleaded guilty to Liu Bei, who said: You can't implicate your brother in the crime. Still good for him. But he always felt uneasy and ashamed and died soon. Later, it was moved and buried at the west foot of Shipeng Mountain in Haizhou, where there was a tombstone of General Han Anmi. His hometown Guanli Village has Yizhou Courtyard, Mizhujing and other sites. Bao Zhao (405-466) was born in Beihai County (now Yuntai District, Lianyungang City) in the first year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. During the reign of Yuanjia (424-453), he was hired as an assistant minister by Liu Yilong of Song Wendi. After Emperor Xiaowu ascended the throne, he became a university student and calligrapher. He became a member of the monastery in Ling Wei (now Nanjing) and was transferred to Yongjia (now Wenzhou). Later, as the former sea king Liu He, he moved to a military prison to join the army. He is called Bao. In the second year of Taishi (466), Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang City) proclaimed himself emperor and Liu responded. Later, Liu was defeated and pardoned, and Bao Zhao was killed by rebels in Jingzhou. Bao Zhao is good at poetry and parallel prose, especially at Yuefu, and his works are elegant in style, which has a great influence on poets such as Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty. "Ya Bao joined the army" in Du Fu's poem "Spring Memories of Li Bai" is a poem praising Li Bai with Bao Zhao's elegant style. His works remain in later generations and are known as one of the "three outstanding men in Yuanjia". His "Climbing the Thunder Shore and Sisters Book" and "Dream of Returning Home" praised the landscape of his hometown. Shi Yannian (994- 104 1), a native of Youzhou (now Beijing), moved south to the Central Plains and settled in Song Cheng (now Shangqiu, Henan) to escape the Khitan rebellion. Shi Yannian is generous, trustworthy and honest. He used to be the magistrate of Jinxiang County and the official of Guanglu Dali Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty. Shi Yannian was implicated because his good friend Fan Feng offended the powerful and fell out of favor, and was demoted to Haizhou General. During his tenure, he was honest and respected by local officials and people. Soon, he was transferred to the secretarial school. Shi Shi Hua was compiled by Prince Zhong You. There is a relic of "Stone Reading Room" on Haizhou Mountain. Hu Songnian (1086— 1 146) was born in Huairen, Haizhou (now Ganyu County). He cares about the country and the people, and is honest and upright for the officials. When he became the magistrate of Pingjiang (now Suzhou), corrupt officials, local tyrants and evil gentry heard the news, but people did not arrive at their posts. After he took office, he posted 17 on the street to publicize the important events such as benefiting the people and eliminating the four pests, so that the general public could make suggestions and supervise the implementation, which was deeply supported and loved by the people. He wrote to the imperial court many times, suggesting resolutely resisting gold, building warships, establishing a water army, and strengthening the Yangtze River defense line, which was appreciated by the imperial court. Many people are worried and afraid that the imperial court will send people to the state of Jin. Hu Songnian stepped forward and accepted the appointment of the State of Jin by the court. In the imperial court of the state of Jin, regardless of his personal safety, he did not disgrace his mission and excellently safeguarded the dignity of the country and the nation. Because of his meritorious service in the main battle, he was promoted to the official department to participate in politics. Every time the court gave him a reward, it refused to accept it on the grounds of "spending money on the army." Someone advised him to save some money for his children and grandchildren, but he declined politely on the grounds that "children and grandchildren have their own blessings" and "leaving property to children and grandchildren will encourage their laziness". His integrity and excellent quality were highly praised by people at that time and praised by future generations. When Qin Gui was in power, Hu Songnian never "fell in love with music". In the fifth year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty, Hu Songnian resigned because of criticism, and was appointed as well-known in Xuanzhou. In the sixteenth year of Shaoxing (1 146), Hu Songnian died of illness and was buried in his hometown. Li Ruzhen (about 1763- about 1830) was a Taoist named Songshi. A native of Daxing, Zhili, came to Banpu with his younger brother Li at the age of 19, and lived in the ambassador yamen of the Salt Protection Department of Banpuchang. Since then, he has lived in Banpu except for two trips to Henan as an official. Li Ruzhen studied under Ling Tingkan, a master of Confucian classics, and was classmates with Qiao Shaofu, Qiao Shaoqiao and Lin. Shortly after arriving in Banpu, Li Ruzhen married Xu's elder sister, and married his second son, Xu. Li Ruzhen is well-read, not only proficient in literature and phonology. , but also proficient in Go. Sixty years after Qianlong (1795), a public game was held in Banpu to play against nine chess players. Later, he sorted out more than 200 chess games played by famous players at that time, and published a book The Book of the Recipient in the 22nd year of Jiaqing (18 17). In the preface, he praised the book as "a masterpiece for the benefit of the family" Li Ruzhen's greatest achievement in his life is to write the classic "The Edge of a Mirror Flower". This book is written by collecting the local scenery, local slang and historical sites in the marine area, and "killing more than 30 years of hard work". It is a classical masterpiece directly produced in the ancient Haizhou area. Jing Hua Yuan has been paid attention to by all parties since it was published in the 23rd year of Jiaqing (18 18). Lu Xun, Zheng Zhenduo, Hu Shi, Lin Yutang, etc. They have all been studied, and the evaluation is very high. Lu Xun called it a wonderful book that can be "compared with Wanbao Quanshu" in "A Brief History of Chinese Novels". Foreign scholars are also committed to the study of this book. Felschmann, a Soviet sinologist, said that this book is "a masterpiece of fantasy novels, historical novels, satirical novels and travel novels." Jing Hua Yuan has been translated into English, Russian, German and Japanese. Scholars from Australia, South Korea and other countries have also come to Banpu to inspect the writing background and the author's life. Li Ruzhen was down and out in his later years. Now, there is a "Li Ruzhen Memorial Hall" in Banpu's former residence.