Classical Chinese Reading of Song History

1. Classical Chinese (excerpted from History of Song Dynasty) Han Pi for reference: Han Pi, born in Tai Su and Zheng (now hua county, Shaanxi). Taizong was a scholar in the third year of Taiping and Xingguo (1978). He was a judge in Dali and was sentenced to Hengzhou. He entered the History Museum and learned to give advice to doctors. The History of Song Dynasty was originally published in Chunhua for two years. Soon, he went out to meet Zhou Jun and moved to Jinzhou. He was told to go back and fill it out in the history museum. He also learned that Chuzhou. Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu died in two years. After reading the following classical Chinese, he finished questions 4-7. Han Pi, Tai Su, was born in Huazhou. His father Guo, in the middle of Jin Dynasty, was the main book of Quyang and besieged the city of Qidan. Although the family is poor, it is easy to get along with each other. When I was old, I began to study literature. Among the treasures, Zheng Mu knew Wenzhou and walked with it, so I traveled to two Sichuan provinces. When I was studying in Chengdu, Liu Xigu put out the door and wrote a book for my granddaughter. For three years, I was a scholar with a high reputation. I was recommended by my official. I tasted the Meng Mu Monument and returned truffles. In eight years, he was transferred to Yuan Wailang, knowing the imperial edict, Yong Xichu, and doctor Jia Yubu. In two years, I made contributions with Jia Huangzhong and Xu Xuan. Pi's thought is difficult, and his life is hurt by Song Qi, who is in a hurry. He often supervises or applies for banter. Give up other people's Wang You and take the fall for your predecessor. Emperor Taizong attached great importance to fighting for official positions. Chunhua two years, known as the Hanlin bachelor, but ultimately slow to respond, not sensitive to use. Russia dismissed from office, and he was appointed Assistant Minister of Industry and moved to Jinzhou. He was recalled, appointed as a historian, and then learned about Chuzhou. Dazhong was lucky for two years and died. Pi Chun. Call it the Elder Cloud. (Excerpted from History of Song Dynasty) 4. Incorrect interpretation of the words added in the following sentences (3 points). Yan is as cool as a cucumber. B. Many people read ironically: recite, recite. C. Solve Bradley's comments: dismiss from office. Every grave is folded. The correct one is (3 points). A. It's difficult to eat his thoughts/and his life is hurt by Kuang/Prime Minister Song Qi is anxious/frequently joking/it can't be equal to B. It's difficult to eat his thoughts/and his life is hurt by Kuang/Prime Minister Song Qi is anxious/frequently joking. 6. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect: (3 points) A. Han Pi suffered misfortune when he was young. He lost his father early and his mother remarried, but he was noble in moral integrity since childhood and was familiar with the Book of Changes and the Book of Rites. He later returned to the imperial court and was rewarded by the emperor. C. Han pi is honest and frank, and is excluded by others. When he served in the imperial court, he disagreed with Prime Minister Song Qi and Scheeren Wang You, and was often accused and humiliated by them, so he requested to be transferred elsewhere. D. Han pi is loyal and cautious. Although he is not outstanding as an official, he can be strict with himself in character. So it was praised by people at that time. 7. Translate sentences with horizontal lines into modern Chinese. (65,438+00) (65,438+0) and know Chengdu, Liu Xigu, set up a door, wrote a book, and gave it to his grandson's wife. (5) (2) If you are cold, you can overcome difficulties and not compete.

2. Reading classical Chinese, Liu Jiachuan translated Zhang Zhongtong and Mrs. Kaifeng Xiang. Father is simple, too often, too young. Cave is a person with picturesque eyes, enlightened and different from others since childhood. Simply be different and embrace the divination in the interview. He said, "Lang Jun was born very strangely, so he must get ahead in the future. He must show it in literature and politics." Reading, thousands of words a day, is very sensitive to words. Without a crown, there will be an outcry. If you are in trouble, be generous and promise to do something. At that time, Zhao Yuanhao rebelled against the border, Guan and Long had a dim future, were trapped, and repeatedly lost their mentor. Injong was too relieved, thinking about Chinese and foreign plans. The cave seeks the general plan with cloth, and calls for a test of the Scheeren's home, trying to be the supervisor's book.

Looking for the first place in Jinshi, the judge of Lianshui Army was transferred and bereaved, and then transferred to Yingzhou for promotion. Liu Jia, a citizen, lashed Liu's wife with a whip, then threw a stick, and the couple wept at each other. Item is furious, drove Liu to whip again. This woman died innocently. The official should be extremely law, and Ouyang Xiu, who knows the state, wants to follow it. Dong said, "The Dharma is headed by the preacher, and the husband obeys it, which is not his intention, so he doesn't deserve to die." If people don't listen, the cave will be called disease-free, so they have to pay homage to the DPRK. If it looks like a hole, it will be repaired seriously.

Yingzong acceded to the throne and was transferred to the foreign minister. The British Sect offered condolences, or failed to imperial the main hall ten days later, and Dong said, "Your Majesty was the first heir to the Great Unity in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is not appropriate to compete with the young master for a long time. When you bow to every opportunity, you will collect all the materials and say that the first emperor paid for it, and you are tired of Yuan Yuan's hope. "

3. Fan Zhongyan's biography reading answer Fan Zhongyan, a word, is a descendant of the Tang Dynasty Prime Minister Fan. Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old, and his mother remarried a man named Zhu in Changshan. Fan Zhongyan takes his surname and his first name is Shuo. When I was a child, I had the ambition to exercise honesty. When I grew up, I learned about my family background, so I said goodbye to my mother in tears and left (hometown) to Yingtianfu, relying on Qi Wentong to study. Day and night, I am so tired in winter that I water my face; There is not enough food, so that the porridge is thick. When it is food, others can't stand it. Fan Zhongyan doesn't think it is difficult. He was admitted to Jinshi, served as the head coach of Guangde Army, and took his mother home to support the elderly. When he was appointed as an officer of the Qing Ji Army, he changed his original surname and changed his name.

In the seventh year of Tiansheng, Zhang Xi 'an will accept the state affairs on the solstice, and the son of heaven will lead a hundred officials to congratulate him. Zhong You protested strongly against this matter, and said, "Serving the mother at home has its own family rules. It is only to enter the DPRK with the official and worship the queen mother in the south, which cannot be used as a brick rule for future generations." And I asked the queen mother to return to politics, but I didn't get an answer. Soon, he was sentenced by the court and exiled to Chen Zhou.

(Fan Zhongyan) was awarded the positions of Yuan Wailang and Tianzhangge of Shangshu Ritual Department and was recalled to Beijing. The director of the city was firmly supervised and transferred to the official department as the foreign minister, acting as the Kaifeng magistrate. At that time, Lv Yijian was in power, and most of his promotions came from his door. Fan Zhongyan presented the "Hundred Officials Map", pointing to its sequence, saying: Like this, it is promoted in order, like this, it is not promoted in order, like this, it is fair, like this, it is biased, not to mention promoting or demoting ministers. No one above rank should give all these things to the Prime Minister. "Lv Yijian is not happy. Later, when discussing the establishment of the capital, Fan Zhongyan said: "Luoyang must be strong, and the capital is surrounded by enemies. Bianjing suitable for peacetime. If there is a war, it must be in Luoyang. It is necessary to gradually expand the material reserve and repair the palace. " When the emperor asked Lv Yijian, Lv Yijian said, "This is Fan Zhongyan's unrealistic view. "Fan Zhongyan wrote four articles and presented them to the emperor, generally condemning the government affairs at that time. He also said: "Emperor Han Cheng believed in yu zhang, but he didn't doubt his uncle's family, so he had a stupid disaster. I'm afraid there will be today's yu zhang, which will be detrimental to your family law. Lv Yijian retorted angrily: "Fan Zhongyan alienated his majesty's subjects, and all the officials he recommended were cronies (political groups that rejected dissidents)." Zhong You was even more playful, so he was dismissed as the magistrate of Raozhou. Han Du, an imperial envoy in the temple, catered to the wishes of the Prime Minister and asked to write down Fan Zhongyan's cronies and expose their names in the court. Under this circumstance, Minister Cheng Yujing put forward an opinion: "Fan Zhongyan was immediately demoted and exiled because of a sentence that offended the Prime Minister. What's more, what we discussed before was not between you and your mother? Your majesty has tolerated him. I asked to change the previous order. " The following year, Lv Yijian was also dismissed from the post of Prime Minister, and the discussion about cronies became popular. Lv Yijian entered the DPRK as a prime minister for the second time, and the emperor warned Fan Zhongyan to get rid of his previous resentment. Fan Zhongyan kowtowed and apologized and said, "I used to argue about state affairs. I have no grudge against Lv Yijian. "

Fan Zhongyan is resolute in heart, modest in appearance and extremely filial in temperament, because his mother was poor when she was alive. Later, although she was rich, she ate no more than two kinds of meat when entertaining guests. Wife and children can only support themselves. However, (Fan Zhongyan) likes to give alms, give love widely and be willing to do good. When he died, people all over the world heard about him and sighed for him.

4. Xie Shenfu's original translation: Xie Shenfu, a native of Linhai, Taizhou.

Without much knowledge, I carved my ambition for learning and accumulated insomnia for several years. At night, I put a bottle of water on the table to warn the police. Father's knowledge of the scene is a distant weapon. On his deathbed, he said to his wife, "Yes, my son should be a great teacher and be good at cultivating Sandy."

Mother sticks to her ambition and supervises depth mechanics. Trunk road for two years, promoted to Jinshi, transferred to Shengxian.

Hungry and dying at the age of 20, he cried and said, "My son is also. I was employed by a family and was robbed and killed. "

Deeply suspicious, Xu Lian went to his place and asked him to show it. He was surprised and said, "If there is a gap between someone and someone, I will falsely accuse them." The more handsome the prescription was, the more money recommended Shen Fu as the talent of the Langsi, and transferred Kunshan to be the examiner of Zhejiang and Cao. At that time, all the scholars were selected.

Zheng, the manager of the company, said: "There are many scholars, and it is really fresh to want to have the deep vision of the rich." Shen Fu said, "The article is full of vitality, such as Qiao Yue on Mount Tai. You can expect it, so you can get it. "

Qingtian county. Recommended by counselor Tiger, supervisor Yan Shilu and assistant minister Wang Lin.

Xiao Zong called, "Today's talents are extravagant, and flattery and encouragement are dazzling. Enthusiastic people are eager to disclose, but close to boasting; If you are just introduced, the fruit should be planted, but it should be adjacent to Terry. Those who retreat and are concise are rarely harmonious or adjacent.

Therefore, words don't pay, just embarrassing. Therefore, people who deliberately take advantage of others, those who are accustomed to the soft grinding and hard foam, are afraid that they will inevitably give up and follow the trend, and they will also show their faces year after year. When there is priority, they can't rely on it.

When I am willing to make any appointment, I will examine the facts. When I know the truth, I will cultivate it to store my talents, cheer it up, cultivate it and not let it get hurt. "The kingdom of Ghana.

When asked about contemporary talents, he replied: "The recommender is also a minister. I am a distant person and I am not enough to serve the Ming Dynasty. "

On his chin, he said to the minister, "Xie Shenfu played a graceful and elegant style." I moved to Dali in addition to my native order.

Due to the drought in Jiangdong,1600,000 people lived to promote Changping and talked about disaster relief. Guangzong acceded to the throne, and Zuo Cao Langguan borrowed the history of the Ministry of Rites, so why did Xu Jin celebrate his birthday?

To change the Yuan Dynasty, in addition to the right sentence, he also moved to Lang and had the right to give things. Knowing about the Pavilion Gate, Han Yizhou made an exception and turned to the secretariat of a remote county. Shen Fu sealed it and returned to the cloud: "It is not light for people to sharpen the talents of the world by rewarding them; It is particularly important to use the law to resist the luck of the world.

Today, the more I look at the five senses, the more I turn to remote counties. If you are lucky, you will climb to your heels. Why did you refuse? Please let go. "Jinshi Yu said this matter, and the language involved slanderers, sent to Florida to read.

Shen Fu said, "If you seek words by changing the sky, you will turn to sin if you don't listen to the reward, but you will refuse it for the sake of fame. Ancient jade is not good at Taoism, and those who cherish it are concerned about the court. " The secretary on the right lectured Deng Qian on his recent study and moved to the left. He deeply asked him to pay back the money, saying, "You can't learn from the past and admonish officials instead, because you are tired of the Qing Dynasty."

In two years, I learned about Lin 'an Prefecture. Three years, except for the assistant minister of industry.

After thanking Guangzong, he said, "Silence and leniency will abolish the law, fierceness will help the people, and independence and leniency will be fierce." He is also an assistant minister of the official department, and he is a detailed judge.

Four years, giving things. Chen Yuanjiu reprimanded him for his heinous crimes and suddenly asked him to visit the Inner Temple, which made him stubborn.

Jiang Teli wrote back. He struggled hard, but Teli was not allowed in. Except for our time, Zhang Ziren went to bed on the eleventh day.

Every time the court forbids personal settlement, people around Xi Enze will say, "I'm afraid to give something." After Ningzong acceded to the throne, he knew how to build a healthy house except Huan and other systems, and changed his advice to be correct and became a scholar.

It said: "Ji Gang has never stood up since 1998. Taiwan Province's admonition is criticized by people. If it is different from the admonished person, it is contrary to the foreign agreement. Draw inferences, draw inferences, and move back to another official without making the second official write; If the supervisor observes something, if he does not ask questions, he will be punished by others.

Those who strive for success no longer know shame; Those who make profits by extorting money no longer know the Yi Constitution. No one dares to be greedy for ink; Evil is exposed and fearless.

It's the worst thing for Ji Gang. Please be in power, change your mind and worry about it, so as to save North Korea. "

Discussed the ancestors, Zhu thought it was impossible to help them. Shen Fu said, "Ancestral temples are important, but they should not be changed.

Zhu's textual research is well-founded, so we should start with it. "In the first year of Qingyuan, in addition to the bachelor's degree from Duanming Temple and the Privy Council, I learned about politics and then the Privy Council.

On-the-job civil servants are deeply gratified and advised Chen not to repeat the mistakes of the grand view. De Qian actually reprimanded him. He joined Dr. Guanglu in Jinzi, worshipped the right prime minister, sealed Shen Guogong and joined Qi Guogong.

Guangzong Mountain Mausoleum is the general protector. Also, worship the less, vigorously, and change the seal of Lu Guogong.

In the first year of Jiatai, Ning Zong said, "You can abide by the law for me and don't talk nonsense." Call to sit and give tea, give its imperial script "Say Life" novella, and give gold coins.

Those people are more than good people. They wrote a letter begging for Zhu, which is absolutely pseudo-learning, and called Cai Mao a pseudo-party. Shen Fu threw the book away and said, "Zhu and Cai Jitong just explained their learning skills. What crime? Yu Zhe is so arrogant that he should do what he knows and does to help others. "

Not as good as Jin Shi's style. Ningzong began to enter the restricted area, but the dragon pool and tiger cave did not move. He ordered the gold envoy to start from the corner of the temple, and then the emperor went to the imperial palace to guide the emissary into the book, which was finally an old instrument. Bye. Be careful.

Begging for bones and enjoying the ritual spring. Next year, I will worship the government and be an official.

At first a star fell off, so it died. After the granddaughter became a daughter, she pursued the letter king and easily sealed Wei, Lu and Shi.

Xie Shenfu is a native of Perilla and Linhai, Taizhou. When I was a teenager, I was smart and determined to study. I seldom slept for several years. In the evening, I put a bottle of water on it to remind me of drowsiness and fatigue.

Father Xie Jingzhi knew that he was gifted. When he died, he said to his wife, "This child should be our portal and educate him well." Mother kept the festival hard and urged Xie Shenfu to study hard.

The main road entered Jinshi in two years and was transferred to Sheng County. There was a famine in 2008, and someone died on the side of the road. An old woman cried and said, "It's my son.

Worked as an employee in someone else's house and was killed. Xie Shenfu became suspicious. He went to see the old lady's son slowly and asked her to show it to her. The old woman fell to the ground in horror and said, "Someone bears a grudge against someone and bribed me to make false accusations."

Both Fang Zi and Qian recommended Shen Fu as a court official, and transferred Kunshan Xiancheng as the examiner of Zhejiang Cao. At that time, all prestigious scholars were selected. Zheng's secretary said, "There is no shortage of scribes in the world. It is really rare to seek a man of insight like Xie Shenfu. "

Xie Shenfu said: "The article is full of style, just like the top of Mount Tai. You can see it at a glance, so you get it." For qingtian county satrap, magistrate of a county.

Counselor Tiger, supervisor Yan Shilu and assistant minister Wang Lin recommended him. Filial piety summoned, thank you.

5. Read the Biography of Wen Tianxiang in Song Dynasty and its answer 1, a (countermeasures: answering the emperor's questions about politics and economy) 2, D(A reason: therefore, adverb/dependence, preposition.

B qi: it may be that the modal particles in the sentence indicate expectation/if, and the conjunction. As a preposition/because of a preposition.

D, and: with, and, all prepositions) 3, A (called "Wen Tianxiang" stands for the above) 4, B(① indicates that Wen Tianxiang is worried about the national disaster; (3) Wen Tianxiang gave his life for his country; ⑤ stands for "crisis" in Wen Tianxiang. C ("Yuan Dadu" should be "Yuan Army Barracks") 6. (1) I expect (hope) that there will be loyal ministers and righteous people who will move when they hear the news. (Note: ① word-Shu; ② Sentence pattern-attributive postposition sentence. )

(2) (Zhang Hongfan)' s sidekick (people around him) ordered Wen Tianxiang to bow down; (Wen Tianxiang) if he didn't bow down, Zhang Hongfan would treat him with courtesy. (Note: ① Two omissions; ② Synonym "left and right" in ancient and modern times; ③ Function words "Sui" and "Yi". )

6. Cheng Xue's "Song History" classical Chinese reading answer Cheng Xue's "Song History"

original text

Luo dang saw cheng. He is forty years old. I can't sit still when I see H one day, but I can't stand your left. I feel the snow outside the door is a foot deep.

translate

Shi Yang went to Luoyang to inquire for Cheng Yi. Shi Yang is about forty years old. When visiting Cheng Yi one day, Cheng Yi occasionally sat and dozed off. Shi Yang and Youzuo stood outside the door, waiting and not leaving. When Gauge woke up, the snow outside was already more than a foot thick.

Reading training

1. Explain the words added in the sentence.

I can't sleep when I stand with Zuo.

2. What inspiration did you get from the text?

A:-.

Explain the words added in the sentence.

I can't sleep when I stand with Zuo.

A: When I saw him, he was just sitting dozing off.

2. What inspiration did you get from the text?

What a beautiful scenery it is. You see, if you walk with the teacher, even if you meet an acquaintance, you should not chat with the acquaintance and neglect the teacher. When you meet a teacher on the road, you greet the teacher respectfully, and then straighten up and make way for the teacher. If the teacher talks to you, you answer politely; If he doesn't talk to you, send him away respectfully with your eyes. This is the demeanor of a gentleman.

Respecting teachers and attaching importance to education, our Chinese nation has lasted for thousands of years. If the country wants to revive and the nation wants to prosper, it is necessary to respect teachers and pay attention to education.

7. "Song Shi Zhou Qi Chuan" classical Chinese reading answer Zhou Zi Wan Qing, Zou Ping, Zizhou people.

Born with wealth, the father wants it, because he said, "This son will come out of my door." . "

Sui Ming Young and smart like an adult.

It means Weizhou, who sits in office and breaks the official position. From the age of thirteen, he will sue his father for injustice and his father will be reinstated. After I was admitted to Jinshi, I served as a supervisor and passed my sentence to Jizhou.

For Zuo Lang and Guan's works, he moved to the judge of the room department. Zhenzong northern expedition, led the army to feed and clothe.

Knowing that the imperial edict uses correct words has the right to judge the official department. When looking for a left-behind judge in Tokyo, he was sentenced to Deng Wen Gule College.

Tai Taishan, the deputy envoy of the system of honesty and examination in imperial power, met with officials and people. The east was sealed back, and the ministers praised it, taking security as a warning.

He joined the Ministry of Finance as Foreign Minister and was sentenced to Jixian Hospital. At first, I picketed the prison department, so I ordered you to make a decision. If there is any objection, I will review and listen to the lawsuit and follow up.

He entered Kaifeng with a bachelor's degree and the right to know. There is nothing to do when deciding to study.

Zhenzong tasted the blessing and invited himself: "Your Majesty was in front of the dragon, so please stay in the West Gallery. Obey it.

Name its hall and follow it. At the beginning of Injong, the emperor said, "You know I'm good, so you should congratulate me on giving birth to a son." So he went into the palace, made money and found it.

Changed the activity to a tertiary hospital and was sentenced to a hospital for smell inspection. From worshiping the yin, it is easy to go to the river and change to Yongxing and Tianxiong Army. It's windy everywhere. Give me some books.

Third, move to the right to remonstrate with the doctor and know Bingzhou. To share knowledge with the Privy Council.

Move the assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites to be the deputy envoy of the Council. After tasting the same Wei family wine with Kou Zhun, people who are attracted by many guests are drunk when they suddenly arrive, and return when they leak at night.

See you tomorrow. Thank you. Zhenzong laughed and said, "There is nothing in the world, and the ministers drink. What's wrong? " . "

Be accurate from the beginning. Brigadier general, from the fact that the doctor, know Qingzhou also, and too often Shao Qing, know Gwangju also.

Slightly moved to the prison, moved to Yangzhou and Hangzhou, and changed to Tianfu. Re-established as assistant minister of does, sentenced to smell the drum courtyard.

Please know Yingzhou due to illness and move to Chen Zhou and Ruzhou. I will give you a history of rites as a blessing when I die.

Be careful of yourself, whoever plays with things and his palace immediately burns grass, so outsiders don't know. This family has more than 10,000 books.

Can do it. My younger brother Juck Zhang can also write. Ancient books are all in the form of calligraphy, which is a 20-volume Book Garden, written by both the host and the guest.

Screwdriver: please eat, smell with filial friends, and be honest in the temple; Yan Juan, very good, too often too young.

8. Random reading and answers of ancient Chinese [Hubei Volume] Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question 1 1- 14. Li Chao, word, word respect, word respect, word respect, word respect. He is generous. Even a monk came to help me, and Li was full of spit. The monk was very grateful and said, "I am." Day: "Yi Yi. I did my best. The monk laughed and told Li to have a try. "。 Li Nai undressed and stood proudly when climbing, like an ape and a bird falling. The monk smiled and said, "Yes. Now I have tried my best, please keep your head down. " Li Xinran is putting on airs. The monk resigned. Li traveled in the name of North and South, but accomplished nothing. Occasionally, I saw a young monk performing art on the spot, and the audience was full. He told all the guests, "It's very cold. Those who do good deeds might as well end up in a drama. "In this way, all the people take care of each other, but there is no response. Li, itching, moved forward. Li Chu said nothing, but Gu Ni told him. Ni handed him over and said, "Silly monk, are you a master? "If you don't have to hand over your brother, you are willing to bow down." I invited you four more times, but I can't. Encouraged by everyone, Ni Nai said, "Since you are both a foolish disciple and a middleman, it's okay to play, but you can be considerate of each other." However, Li won easily because of his poor writing. He is young and eager to fail, so as to win. Fang Wei. Li Yigui began to recover at the end of the month, and the following year the monk came back to tell the past. The monk was surprised and said, "You are so reckless! Anger him. Why? Fortunately, let me know in my name first, otherwise the stock has been broken! " 1 1. Some words added in the following sentences are incorrect: A. Li Chao, whose word is, is contemptuous in Zixi: vulgar B. He is young and competitive, thinking of losing in order to win the name of a day: C. However, because of his weakness, it is easy to despise D. I have tried my best to visit Cheng, treating Cheng as a shop and smiling beside Li. I don't feel itchy. I just use one thing occasionally when I am in high spirits. I may not forget it. The executor is the law. D fortunately, every time you hear the sound of a piano in my name, you should dance with the festival. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all of which show that the martial arts are too poor. The monks urged him to throw a kick, and Li fell back in March, which means that Li thinks he is timid and solid. Stop a.136 b.145 c.246 d.25614. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text, the correct one is that a. Li Chao fights with the foolish monk, always trying to find out the flaw of the foolish monk to defeat him; In order to punish Li Chao, the silly monk kicked him more than ten feet and left angrily another day. B. Foolish monks are highly respected, skilled and resourceful; Li Chaomin is studious and generous; Monks are superb in martial arts and are competitive. Several characters in the novel are vividly written. C. This paper is good at portraying characters through "laughter", showing the strength of martial arts and modesty of monks and nuns. These descriptions of "laughter" are unforgettable to read. D. This paper focuses on describing the unpredictable martial arts through twists and turns, which is strong in story and fascinating. It embodies the unique charm of China's ancient classical Chinese novels. 15. Translate the underlined sentences in the reading materials of classical Chinese in question 3 into modern Chinese. (8 points) (1) Li traveled all over the country in the name of martial arts, and there was no correct answer. (3 points) Translation: (2 points) Many people care about each other, but no one has responded yet. Take the monk's advice. (3 points) Translation: Reference answer: 1 1. A 12。 B 13。 D 14。 C 15。 (8 points) (1) Li Chao is famous for his martial arts, and he can't go anywhere without him. Li told her the monk's name. (3 points [Shanghai Volume] Read the following and complete the question 18-23. (16 points) Cold Spring Pavilion is the best in Yuhang County. As far as the county seat is concerned, Lingyin Temple is the best. As far as temples are concerned, Lengquan Pavilion is the best. The pavilion is at the foot of the mountain, in the middle of the water. The wind is blowing, which can make people fidgety and feel comfortable. The mountain tree is the cover, the rock is the screen, the cloud is born from the building, and the water is flat. Those who sit and play can stand under the bed. People who lie down can fish on the pillow. Are you giggling? Clean, cool and smooth. If you are a layman, if you are a Taoist, the dust in your eyes and ears, the dirt in your heart and tongue, don't wait to be washed and cleaned, you can get rid of it. Potential benefits speak louder than words! Therefore, this is the most beautiful place in Yuhang, and it is also a secluded place. Hangzi County is worth four letters, and the mountains and lakes are complex and easy to win. A, the monarch (2), monarch in phase (3) for virtual white pavilion, minister Han Shegao Ren Pavilion, Zi Peishu, Tang Di Ren Fengting, Lu Renfu see Shanting, right minister Langzhong Henan Yuan? Finally, I made this pavilion. So the five pavilions are opposite, as I pointed out, the situation is excellent, and I can finish my work. Although the latecomers were clever, they had nothing to add, so I followed suit, but I wouldn't do it. Diary of August 13th, Changqing three years. Note ① Four letters: four borders. County leaders: people who serve as state secretaries. 3 made to Lijun: surname. Mingzao. 18. Bai Juyi's masterpiece is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (1) 19. Write the meaning of the following words in sentence (4) (1). (2) There is nothing to hide. The correct one is [](2 points) ① Lingyin Temple (for) you/Mountain Tree (for) cover ② (The same as) the person who wants to sit (and) play weird, ② the same as B.①..