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What are the four main classification criteria of the guide system?

The function of the guidance system is to identify and indicate, which has two meanings: one is the actual indication meaning, indicating the dynamic situation of places, directions, roads and behaviors, such as the entrance of places, toilets, parking lots, etc. ; The other layer is the psychological identity of the pathfinder, that is, the form, shape, texture and placement of the guidance system should reflect the cultural or regional context.

According to the first meaning of communication function, we can divide the design of subway guidance system into five types: identification type, guidance type, space type, explanation type and restriction type.

1. Design of logo guidance system.

The design of the identification guidance system shows where or what this is designed, mainly including the design for the purpose of difference. Such as landmark buildings, murals, sculptures, toilets and parking lots.

2. Design of direction guidance system.

The design of direction guidance system mainly refers to the route identification design that leads to specific places and facilities through the indication information such as arrows. This design aims at guiding the traffic direction and is suitable for direct guidance to the destination. For example: road signs, billboards, arrows.

3. Design of space-oriented system.

The design of space-oriented system refers to the design of expressing the position relationship visually or tactilely through maps or graphics. Based on the principle of comprehensive guidance, it allows users to selectively use spatial location information to guide users to their destinations on the premise of grasping the overall structure.

4. Explain the design of the guidance system.

Description-oriented systems generally appear in environments that are easy to cause differences, or are designed to explain the situation and perform the functions of managers' intentions and facilities' contents. In order to explain the differences or explain the situation more accurately, this kind of guidance system design mostly appears in the form of articles.

5. Design of management-oriented system.

The design of management-oriented system refers to the design aimed at promoting laws and administrative regulations. Generally speaking, most projects need attention, and the function of urging people to pay attention to action safety and obey order has been realized.

In practical application, the boundaries of various guidance system designs are not absolutely clear, and mixed guidance system designs occur from time to time. The realization of hybrid system is complicated, so it is necessary to integrate all the guidance systems, strengthen the connection between the guidance systems and fully reflect the general situation of space. The key problem lies in the degree of integration between the guidance system and the environment, whether the information conveyed is clear and effective, easy to understand and so on. If possible, try to stand from the user's point of view and consider the guidance system and environmental design together. Mainly includes:

(4) Dynamic behaviors, such as place entrances, toilets, parking lots, etc.

The function of the guidance system is to identify and indicate, which has two meanings: one is the actual indication meaning, indicating the dynamic situation of places, directions, roads and behaviors, such as the entrance of places, toilets, parking lots, etc. ; The other layer is the psychological identity of the pathfinder, that is, the form, shape, texture and placement of the guidance system should reflect the cultural or regional context.

Guiding system refers to the whole city's indicating system, including administrative traffic guiding system, commercial guiding system and cultural tourism guiding system.

Urban guidance system is an important part of shaping urban image and embodying urban humanized design. The design of urban guidance system is based on science and publicity, which requires paying attention to design ethics, design cultural connotation and expressing design functions more reasonably. The city image and indication system is a unique expression of the city based on the city context, and special attention should be paid to the humanized needs such as convenience of life and spiritual satisfaction when designing. The design of urban guidance system should be based on urban environmental behavior and establish a multi-level system. For example, the information guide system can be divided into primary and secondary information systems.

The meaning of urban guidance system is that the guidance system comes from the English word "sign", which has the meanings of signal, sign, explanation, indication, trace and prediction, and has now developed into a complete discipline. Guiding system refers to the whole city's indicating system, including administrative traffic guiding system, commercial guiding system and cultural tourism guiding system. Urban guidance system is an important part of shaping urban image and embodying urban humanized design. The design of urban guidance system is based on science and publicity, which requires paying attention to design ethics, design cultural connotation and expressing design functions more reasonably. The city image and indication system is a unique expression of the city based on the city context, and special attention should be paid to the humanized needs such as convenience of life and spiritual satisfaction when designing. The design of urban guidance system should be based on urban environmental behavior and establish a multi-level system. For example, the information guide system can be divided into primary and secondary information systems. Practical indication means the dynamic trend of places, directions, roads and behaviors, such as places entrance, toilets, parking lots, etc.

Guiding system design is an intermediate subject between traditional architectural design and visual communication. In modern urban life, people have higher and higher requirements for the information relationship between people and the environment. As small as an office building, as large as a region or even a city, scientific and humanized navigation design is needed. It is no longer a single design and production project defined by materials, modeling or processing types, but a system design project integrated with property operation.