How do property companies evade fire responsibility?

(A) Analysis of the risk characteristics of modern property fire safety management

1, high-rise buildings have strong fire risk.

2. The house is not used properly, so it is difficult to leave.

It is more difficult to put out the fire in modern buildings.

(2) Improve the insurance system and form a fire risk transfer mechanism.

Fire public liability insurance is an insurance whose subject matter is the compensation liability that the insured should bear according to law for the damage caused to the third party by fire. Carrying out fire public liability insurance and transferring the risks of operators or managers to insurance companies through market-oriented risk transfer mechanism can give full play to the positive role of insurance in risk prevention and risk management, at the same time, it can make victims get economic compensation in time, restore production and life order as soon as possible, prevent and resolve social contradictions, and has important practical significance for effectively protecting citizens' legitimate rights and interests and promoting social stability. All localities and relevant departments should fully understand the urgency and necessity of developing fire public liability insurance from the height of building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a harmonious socialist society, strengthen organization and guidance, take effective measures, and actively promote fire public liability insurance.

(3) Strengthen the overall fire protection planning of the community. All real estate development units should be equipped with fire control facilities and equipment. When designing a residential area, it is necessary to enhance the awareness of fire safety, make a reasonable fire protection planning and design for the whole residential area, carry out fire protection design in strict accordance with the relevant national fire protection technical specifications or prepare a special article on fire protection design, and submit it to the planning, fire protection and other departments for review. The design, construction, supervision and other units should carry out their duties, supervise each other, cooperate closely and strictly control. All levels of real estate management, construction committee, industry and commerce departments should strengthen supervision and management. For designers, builders and developers who violate the regulations, measures should be taken, such as detaining or revoking licenses or permits, reducing their qualifications and imposing fines. At the same time, the management of design and construction teams should be strict. Units and individuals without design and construction qualifications shall not undertake the design and construction of fire control facilities, and ensure that fire control facilities and equipment are installed in place from the source.

Reference property management network

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(4) Fire safety management should be taken as an important part of property management, incorporated into the daily management of the community, and truly implemented. The property management units shall, according to the "People's Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law" and the relevant provisions of the state, formulate a fire safety management system that conforms to the characteristics of the community, and organize regular inspection and maintenance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. At the same time, community security should be trained in pre-job fire fighting skills. Those who have not received fire safety training are not allowed to take up their posts, and regular intensive training is carried out to make the community security team become the main force to maintain community fire safety. Governments at all levels should take effective measures to vigorously promote and strengthen the pace of residential property construction, incorporate residential property management into community fire safety management, rely on community services, incorporate residential property fire protection work into the scope of community fire safety services, enjoy community fire service resources, and actively promote the socialization process of residential fire management.

(five) vigorously carry out fire publicity, education and training, improve the residents' awareness of fire safety and fire legal concept. In view of the residents' weak awareness of fire safety and fire protection legal system, we make full use of Saturday and Sunday free time and 1 19 fire protection publicity day. By setting up publicity stations or billboards, distributing publicity materials such as fire prevention law and common sense of family fire prevention, broadcasting favorite TV propaganda films on fire prevention, inviting firefighters to teach common sense and skills of fire fighting and evacuation, actively educating residents in residential areas on fire safety knowledge and fire laws and regulations, improving their awareness of fire safety and fire control legal system, consciously doing a good job in family fire prevention and fire fighting, educating their children to care for public fire control facilities, and fighting against various illegal acts.

The public security fire supervision institutions should strengthen the fire supervision and management of residential quarters, intervene in the construction of residential quarters in advance, strictly review the fire planning of residential quarters, focus on the selection and installation of water supply pipes and indoor and outdoor fire hydrants during the construction process, and strictly follow the relevant fire technical specifications when accepting, so as to ensure that the fire planning of residential quarters and the construction of various fire facilities are implemented.

Police stations under their jurisdiction should give full play to their fire-fighting responsibilities, strengthen the management of residential areas with large populations in key fire-fighting units, incorporate the fire-fighting supervision and management of residential areas into the assessment of police in their areas of responsibility, conduct regular fire-fighting inspections, and urge and help residential property management units to implement various fire-fighting safety responsibilities. It is necessary to strengthen fire law enforcement and punishment. Not according to the fire planning and construction, not equipped with fire facilities and equipment according to the requirements of the community, shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; Units and individuals that destroy public fire control facilities in residential areas should be severely punished according to law; Liquefied gas filling points, filling stations or gas pressure regulating stations illegally set around or inside the residential area shall be ordered to make rectification within a time limit, be relocated or banned according to law, actively eliminate fire hazards, and create a good fire safety environment for residents in the residential area.