What types of houses are there?

Commercial housing, resettlement housing, relocation housing, affordable housing, low-rent housing. Commercial housing is further divided into ordinary houses, villas and other categories.

What types of houses are there?

Commercial housing, resettlement housing, relocation housing, affordable housing, low-rent housing. Commercial housing is further divided into ordinary houses, villas and other categories.

What types of houses are there?

Housing types are basically divided into residential housing and non-residential housing. Usually, the type of house indicated in the real estate license is used as the standard to judge the purpose of the house. Houses marked as residential are residential, and houses marked as non-residential are usually non-residential, generally including: industrial, transportation, warehousing, commerce, finance, information rooms, which are used for mutual education, medical care and scientific research, culture, news, entertainment, landscaping, sports, office buildings, military buildings and other buildings. It should be noted that the following principles are generally followed for the identification of the nature of the house with the behavior of changing the use of the house: (1) The owner recorded in the property certificate can be identified as a non-residential house, except that it was originally designed as a residential house and was actually used by employees or their families; (2) If the original design is a residential house and the residential house is changed to non-residential use with the approval of the municipal or district real estate bureau, it can be recognized as a non-residential house. Residential houses can be identified as non-residential houses if they are used as business premises and obtain business licenses.

What kinds of real estate are there?

The first category: state-owned real estate, that is, state-owned real estate.

Specifically, it can be divided into three categories: (1) direct production, (2) self-run production, and (3) military production.

Directly managed property is divided into central public property, municipal public property, district (county) public property and allocated property.

The second category: collectively owned property refers to the property invested, built and purchased by collectively owned units in cities and towns.

Category III: Private real estate, including real estate built or purchased by private enterprises invested by China citizens, compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, overseas Chinese, foreigners in China and China citizens.

The fourth category: Joint venture real estate refers to the real estate invested, built and purchased by a new legal entity composed of units with different ownership.

Category V: Real estate of joint-stock enterprises refers to real estate invested, built and purchased by joint-stock enterprises.

Category VI: Property of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots.

It is divided into common assets, cooperative assets and independent assets.

Category VII: Foreign real estate.

What are the types of houses?

1. House type (There are many kinds, so be patient! Including how to distinguish between tower and slab buildings, it should be comprehensive, but the serial number is not quite right)

There are many kinds of houses, mainly divided into high-grade houses, ordinary houses, apartments, townhouses and so on.

(1) According to the building height, it is mainly divided into low-rise, multi-storey, small high-rise, high-rise and super-high-rise buildings.

(2) According to the structural form of the building, it is mainly divided into brick-wood structure, brick-concrete structure, steel-concrete frame structure, steel-concrete shear wall structure, steel-concrete frame-shear wall structure and steel structure.

(3) According to the classification of architectural forms, it is mainly divided into low-rise houses, multi-storey houses, medium-high-rise houses, high-rise houses and other forms of houses.

(4) According to the types of houses, they are mainly divided into ordinary units, apartments, duplex houses, duplex houses, garden houses, small-sized houses (super-small-sized houses) and so on.

(5) According to the classification of housing policy attributes, it is mainly divided into low-rent housing, purchased public housing (reformed housing), affordable housing and housing cooperatives to raise funds to build houses.

9. Low-rise residence

Low-rise residence mainly refers to (one family) detached residence, (two families) vertical residence and (many families) townhouse. Compared with multi-storey and high-rise houses, low-rise houses have the most natural affinity (often with special residential courtyards) and are suitable for children or the elderly. There is little interference between residents and a pleasant living atmosphere. Although this kind of residence is loved by residents, it is limited in the total supply due to the objective conditions such as land price and utilization efficiency, high politics and supporting facilities, scale and location.

10. Multi-storey residence

Multi-storey residence is the most representative urban residence, which mainly depends on the vertical traffic of public stairs. Compared with middle and high-rise buildings (small high-rise buildings) and high-rise houses, it has certain advantages:

(1) In terms of construction investment, multi-storey residential buildings do not need to increase the investment in elevators, high-pressure pumps and public walkways like middle-high-rise and high-rise residential buildings.

(2) In terms of apartment design, multi-storey residential apartment design space is relatively large and living comfort is high.

(3) In terms of structural structure, multi-storey houses usually adopt brick-concrete structure, so the construction cost of multi-storey houses is generally low.

However, multi-storey houses also have shortcomings, mainly in:

(1) The living conditions on the ground floor and the top floor are not ideal, the safety and lighting of the residents on the bottom floor are poor, and the bathroom is easy to overflow and has an odor; The top floor residents are inconvenient to get on and off because there is no elevator. In addition, the roof has poor heat insulation and water resistance.

(2) Innovation is difficult. Due to the stereotyped design and construction technology, it is difficult to innovate in the structure, building materials selection and spatial layout of multi-storey houses, resulting in the disadvantages of "one thousand buildings on one side". If we want to innovate, we need to increase investment and lose the advantages in price and cost.

There are many plane types of multi-storey houses, the basic types are stairs, corridors and independent units.

1 1. Small high-rise residential building

Generally speaking, small high-rise residential buildings mainly refer to * * * residential buildings with floors 7 to 10. From a height point of view, there is a multi-storey residential atmosphere, but it is also a low high-rise residential, so it is called a small high-rise. For this small high-rise launched by the market, it seems to be a middle road between multi-storey and high-rise. Compared with multi-storey houses, this small high-rise building has its own characteristics:

(1) The floor area ratio of buildings is higher than that of multi-storey houses, which saves land, and the investment cost of real estate developers is lower than that of multi-storey houses.

(2) This kind of small high-rise residential buildings mostly adopt reinforced concrete structure. From the plane layout of building structure, plate structure is mostly used, which has a large design space in terms of apartment type.

(3) Because the elevator is designed, the floor is not very high, which increases the comfort of living. However, due to the limitation of floor area ratio, the price of small and high-rise buildings is generally higher than that of high-rise buildings in the same lot, which requires developers to spend more time on improving quality.

12. High-rise residential buildings

High-rise residential buildings are the product of urbanization and industrial modernization, which can be divided into tower buildings and plate buildings according to their external forms.

(1) Advantages of high-rise residential buildings: high land utilization rate, large outdoor public space and facilities, good view, convenient living in urban areas, and great attraction to property buyers.

(2) Disadvantages of high-rise residential buildings: High-rise residential buildings, especially towers, increase the difficulty of apartment design, and it is difficult to make the orientation, lighting and ventilation of each apartment on each floor reasonable. Moreover, the investment of high-rise residential buildings is large, and the consumption of steel and concrete in buildings is higher than that of multi-storey residential buildings. Need to configure elevators, high-pressure pumps, increase public walkways and doors and windows, and pay the recurrent cost of maintaining these equipment from the property management fee.

The combination of internal space of high-rise residential buildings mainly ......

What types of houses are there?

There are many kinds of houses, mainly divided into high-grade houses, ordinary houses, apartments, townhouses and so on. (1) According to the building height, it is mainly divided into low-rise, multi-storey, small high-rise, high-rise and super-high-rise buildings. (2) According to the structural form of the building, it is mainly divided into brick-wood structure, brick-concrete structure, steel-concrete frame structure, steel-concrete shear wall structure, steel-concrete frame-shear wall structure and steel structure. (3) According to the classification of architectural forms, it is mainly divided into low-rise houses, multi-storey houses, medium-high-rise houses, high-rise houses and other forms of houses. (4) According to the types of houses, they are mainly divided into ordinary units, apartments, duplex houses, duplex houses, garden houses, small-sized houses (super-small-sized houses) and so on. (5) According to the classification of housing policy attributes, it is mainly divided into low-rent housing, purchased public housing (reformed housing), affordable housing and housing cooperatives to raise funds to build houses.

What are the structural types of houses?

Wood structure (earliest), brick-wood structure (early), brick-concrete structure (since 1980s), steel-concrete structure (since 1990s), steel structure (used in long-span buildings, such as opera house, airport lounge, conference center or super high-rise building, with the height exceeding 100m).

What types of houses are there? (such as commercial housing) which have real estate licenses?

Commercial housing refers to houses developed and built by real estate development enterprises and sold or leased. Housing reform housing purchased public housing refers to the built public housing purchased by urban workers at cost price or standard price according to the relevant urban housing system reform policies of the state and local governments at or above the county level. If a house is purchased at the cost price, the ownership of the house belongs to the individual employee; If the house is purchased at the standard price, the employee owns part of the house, which generally belongs to the employee after 5 years. Stock houses refer to houses that have been purchased or built by themselves and obtained ownership certificates. Fund-raising houses are generally organized by state-owned units to provide their own state-owned allocated land for construction land. The state reduced or exempted some taxes and fees, and the employees who participated in fund-raising contributed part or all of the construction. After the house is completed, it belongs to the employees and is not for sale. Property rights can also be shared by units and employees, and will be transferred to individual employees after a period of time. Belongs to a kind of affordable housing. Low-profit housing, also known as low-profit commercial housing, refers to the housing built and managed by real estate management departments at all levels, which is lower than the market price and rent, but higher than the welfare housing price and rent, and is used to solve the housing difficulties of some enterprise employees and poor social housing households. Affordable housing is an affordable housing with social security nature, which aims at solving the housing difficulties of low-income families in cities and towns according to the relevant provisions of the national housing project implementation plan. The land for building is allocated by * * *, and the placing object and price are determined by the management department of * * * *. Relief refers to the housing specially built by local governments at all levels to solve the housing problems of poor households, needy households and crowded households among local urban residents. Re-listed housing refers to the public housing or affordable housing purchased by employees for the first time in accordance with the housing reform policy. Low-rent housing refers to ordinary housing with relatively low rent provided by * * and units to the lowest-income families with permanent residence in cities and towns, and implements social security functions in the housing field. Garden-style houses are also called houses or small houses, and also called garden villas. Single-family bungalows or two or three-story buildings with garden lawns and garages have low building density, complete internal living functions, luxurious decoration and rich changes, and are generally purchased by high-income people. Apartment-style housing is relative to western-style villa housing with single-family houses. Generally built in big cities, mostly high-rise, with high standards. Each floor has a number of single-family suites, including bedroom, living room, living room, bathroom, bathroom, kitchen, balcony and so on. It is rented by some frequent Chinese and foreign businessmen and their families in the short and medium term. Housing project refers to the housing sold directly to low-income families of urban residents at the cost price, giving priority to households without housing, households in danger of housing and households with housing difficulties, and giving priority to households with housing difficulties among retired workers and teachers under the same conditions, not to high-income families. The cost price consists of seven factors: compensation for land acquisition and demolition, survey and design, preliminary work, Jian 'an project, infrastructure construction cost of residential quarters (half of the non-operating supporting public construction cost at the level of residential quarters is borne by urban residents and half is included in the house price), management fee 1%-3%, loan interest and taxes. Affordable housing refers to the housing arranged according to the national affordable housing construction plan. The plan is uniformly issued by the state, and land is generally allocated by administrative means, and land transfer fees are exempted. The approved expenses will be levied at half, and the selling price will be guided by * * * *, and determined according to the principle of guaranteed capital and low profit. Price-limited housing is simply understood as the second-limited commercial housing with price limit and land price limit.

What are the general types of building structures?

Building structures are mainly divided into the following categories: 1, wood structure (residence): refers to the vertical load-bearing structure of buildings with brick or block masonry, and the floor and roof truss are wood structures. 2. Brick-concrete structure (residence): The walls and columns of the vertical load-bearing structure in the building are built with bricks or blocks, and the columns, beams, floors and roof slabs are built with reinforced concrete structures. Generally speaking, brick-concrete structures are supported by a small number of reinforced concrete and most brick walls. 3. Reinforced concrete (residence): It means that the main load-bearing structures such as walls, columns, beams, floors, roofs and roof panels in buildings are made of reinforced concrete, and the non-load-bearing walls are filled with bricks or other materials. This structure has good seismic performance, strong integrity, strong fire resistance, durability and corrosion resistance. 4. Steel structure (residence): The main load-bearing structure in the building is steel. Suitable for super high-rise buildings. Lightest weight. Structure can be divided into the above four categories, among which reinforced concrete structure can be further subdivided: 1, frame structure, building load-bearing structure composed of beams, plates and columns, and walls are only used for separation and heat preservation. 2. Shear wall structure is a building load-bearing structure composed of beams, plates and walls, and some walls are stressed in the structure. Combined with the above two subclasses, it is derived: frame shear wall structure, frame-supported shear wall structure and so on.

What kind of houses are there besides bungalows?

Cave dwellings, prefabricated houses, temporary tents, container houses, tree houses, RV houses, etc.