2013 Yongchun simulated reading excerpts from "Dayanhe My Nanny", answering questions and appreciating the following sentences

Dayanhe is my nanny. ①

Her name is the name of the village where she was born.

She is a child bride.

Dayanhe is my nanny. ②

I am the son of a landlord;

I also grew up eating the milk of Dayanhe

The son of Dayanhe.

Dayan River raised her family by raising me,

And I was raised by eating your milk,

Dayan River , my nanny. ③

7. The underlined part of the poem uses repeated rhetorical methods, and its function is ()

A. ①Explain its humbleness. ② Further explain their identity. ③I poured out my feelings for her.

B. ①Explain my relationship with her. ② Show that I am proud of her. ③Pour out my deep feelings for her.

C. ①Explain my relationship with her. ② Further explain their identity. ③ Show my deep feelings.

D. ①Indicate your identity. ② Highlight your love for her. ③Pour out your deep affection for her.

8. "I am the son of a landlord, and also the son of Dayanhe who grew up eating the milk of Dayanhe." This frank statement tells us ()

A. Although "I" come from a landlord's family, I am the son of a farmer.

B. "I" am the son of a landlord, and my relationship with Dayanhe is merely a nurturing one.

C. "I" never forget the grace of raising me.

D. The nurturing relationship between "I" and Dayanhe is closer than the blood relationship with my biological parents.

9. Fill in the blank spaces in the paragraph with the following verses. The most appropriate one is ()

Most of the results of wandering around the world are young people and old people. Gold, beauty, false fame, and benefits have all become nothing. Some come back from home and masturbate at home, "______". Some spring flowers and autumn moon linger in the scenery, "______". Some are tired of running, jumping out of fame and fortune, staying away from right and wrong, "______". Some people are indifferent by nature, accidentally touch the dust net, and vow to return to their hometown, "______". ——But to reach this state, you must have at least a few acres of thin farmland and three huts as a step back, otherwise you will have to live under someone else's roof and live in a foreign country forever.

① Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan ② You should only stay lonely and cover the door of your hometown

③ It is better to be on the pond at home, enjoy yourself and have no worries ④ Don’t return to your hometown before you are old. Returning home requires breaking the heart

A. ③④②①B． ①③②④C． ②④③①D． ④③①②

Reference answers:

7, B8, D9, A

Stanzas 1 and 2 are the first part, writing "I" and Dayanhe although class Although they have different origins, they have a constant blood-and-blood connection. "I am the son of a landlord", but "I also grew up eating the milk of Dayanhe/the son of Dayanhe". The poem shows its distinct narrative nature from the beginning. The overlapping and repeated chanting of "Dayan River is my nanny" sets a strong lyrical tone for the whole poem.

Sections 3 to 10 are the second part. While in prison, the poet saw heavy snow outside the window, and was moved by the scene. In the first person, he recounted Dayanhe's life of hard work, kindness, and suffering in the pursuit of life.

Section 3, "Dayanhe, the snow I saw today reminded me of you." Dayanhe has passed away, and the poet describes the desolate scene of her grave and home.

In section 4, the poet fondly recalls the poor life "I" spent with Dayanhe, but it made "I" feel infinitely warm. "You hold me in your arms and touch me with your thick palms; / after you...", using 8 consecutive sentences of "after you...", truly reproduce the Dayan River for readers Scenes of diligent housework. In these words, we can feel that Dayanhe’s hard-working, benevolent and kind-hearted behavior has cast the light of maternal love in “my” heart.

Section 5 has only 4 lines, describing the situation when "I" left Dayanhe. Although it was a brief transition, the poet captured the most heartbreaking scene in the parting scene: "Ah, Dayanhe, why are you crying?"

Section 6, returning "I" to myself Compare the situation at home with the situation at home in Dayanhe. "I have become a new guest in the home of my parents who gave birth to me!" And like the fourth stanza, long parallel sentences are used continuously to express the strangeness and restraint of "I" in my own home.

In Section 7, it is written that the Dayan River "drained all her lotion", "for life", "worked with the arms that hugged me". The continuous use of six "She smiled..." on the one hand writes about her optimistic attitude during labor, and on the other hand writes about the hardships she has made for her home. Each sentence presents a poignant picture.

Stanza 8 shows Dayanhe’s simple feelings for his infant. She loved her baby as much as she did her own son and placed hope in him.

Sections 9 and 10 describe Dayanhe’s dying situation. “The baby was not by her side.” She left this desolate world with regret and “tears.”

Verses 11 to 13 are the third part.

The poet's thoughts returned to reality, back to prison, and used the son's emotions for his mother to "write a hymn for you" for Dayanhe. And he expanded this emotion and "presented it to all the people on the earth,/my nannies and their sons, who are as big as rivers", directly expressing their respect and love for the working people.