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Unpopular university majors with high employment rates
Unpopular university majors with high employment rates
1. Civil Aviation
Industry status: Yang Yuanyuan, director of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, proposed at the National Civil Aviation Work Conference that by 2020 In 2018, China will add more than 2,600 new aircraft, and the Civil Aviation Administration of China will invest more than 500 billion yuan in airport construction. At present, the average man-machine ratio in international civil aviation is 100:1, while the average man-machine ratio in my country's civil aviation industry is 200:1. This means that based on international civil aviation levels alone, my country will need at least 500,000 to 700,000 civil aviation talents in the next 20 years.
Employment prospects: In 2010, according to the employment rate data of universities across the country, the average employment rate of civil aviation-related majors was as high as 96, making it one of the five most popular majors with the highest employment rate. At the School of Civil Aviation Management of Beijing University of International Business and Economics alone, the reporter saw that China Southern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines, Xiamen Airlines and other domestic airlines have successively launched large-scale recruitment activities; some private airlines have even launched a "talent war". With high-paying poaching, the battle for civil aviation talents has begun.
Including majors: civil aviation transportation, flight attendants, aviation services, aviation special vehicle maintenance, air traffic management, flight attendants, flight technology, civil aviation business, aviation communication technology, air traffic management, flight manufacturing technology, aviation Mechanical and electrical equipment maintenance, civil aviation safety technical management, etc.
Recommended institutions: Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Beijing International University of Economics and Trade
2. Actuarial Science
Current status of the industry: With the development of socialism in my country With the establishment of the market economy and the reform and development of the insurance and social security systems, the objective demand for actuarial talents has emerged. Actuarial science is widely used in many fields such as insurance, finance, investment and various types of risk management. At present, actuaries are the focus of competition among major domestic insurance companies.
Employment prospects: Actuaries are elites in the insurance industry. They are senior talents in the insurance industry who integrate mathematics, statistics, economics, investment and other knowledge. At present, there are only more than a hundred actuaries in our country, and there is a serious shortage of actuarial talents. The number of actuarial talents graduated from colleges and universities every year is far from meeting the market demand. In the next ten years, the supply of actuarial talents will exceed the demand.
Recommended institutions: Hunan University
3. Materials Science
Industry status: Materials science is the study of the chemical composition, organizational structure, process, properties and use of materials An applied basic discipline that examines the relationship between properties. Its main task is to provide scientific basis for material design, manufacturing, process optimization and rational use of materials. Materials science is closely related to high-tech industries, the product market has outstanding globalization characteristics, and the development space for its subsequent industrial chain is also very broad. It is a sunrise industry in the 21st century.
Employment prospects: my country attaches great importance to the cultivation of materials talents, but the materials science major involves many fields of national economic development. Taking the rare earth major as an example, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology and Jiangxi University of Science and Technology offer this major. Taking advantage of the superior geographical conditions, the rare earth profession has developed rapidly. Therefore, the demand for materials science talents in the talent market continues to increase.
Recommended institutions: Tianjin University, Fudan University, Shandong University
IV. Mechanical Science
Industry status: In recent years, my country's large-scale industries have gradually recovered, and society The demand for talents who are proficient in modern mechanical design and management is gradually increasing. For example, the employment rate of the School of Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering of Beijing Jiaotong University has remained above 90% in recent years. The structure and location of students' primary employment are very good.
Employment prospects: Mechanical majors not only have broad adaptability, such as applications in equipment maintenance, CNC repair, environmental protection equipment design and other fields. At the same time, it also involves many interdisciplinary subjects. The accumulation of this knowledge can provide a strong guarantee for cross-professional and cross-industry employment.
In the future, there will still be a greater demand for mechanical talents. CNC talents with development capabilities will become the target of competition for various enterprises. The supply-demand ratio of mechanical design, manufacturing and processing professionals has also been very high in recent years.
Recommended universities: Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Chongqing University, Southeast University
5. Automobile service major
Industry status: The automobile industry is ten One of the key industries in the First Five-Year Plan. At present, there are only a few colleges and universities in the country that offer automotive service majors, and the scale is not large. But from an international standard, this type of talent is very important and the gap is huge.
Employment prospects: Figures provided by Tang Haishan, deputy director of the Secretariat of the China Automotive Talent Research Association, show that during the 11th Five-Year Plan period, my country has a shortage of 500,000 automobile R&D talents and a shortage of 800,000 maintenance talents. Tang Haishan said that in the next ten years, automobile R&D talents, marketing talents, maintenance talents, and management talents will be in full shortage.
Recommended institutions: Tongji University, Wuhan University of Technology, Shanghai Normal University, Jilin University, Liaoning Institute of Technology, popular majors with high employment rates
Applied chemical technology majors
***18 people think that the applied chemical technology major of Jiangsu Food and Drug Vocational and Technical College is good, and the recommended study index is 4.1 [full score 5.0]. The following is a detailed introduction to the applied chemical technology major:
Training objectives: To cultivate and master the basic theoretical knowledge and basic skills necessary for chemical engineering and technology majors, and to engage in chemical production operations, technology development, production technology management, etc. High-level technical application professionals.
Employment direction: Graduates can engage in chemical production operation control, process design, chemical equipment maintenance and technical management in chemical design and scientific research units, fine chemicals, daily chemicals, chemical pharmaceuticals and petrochemicals and other related enterprises. Waiting for work.
Biopharmaceutical technology major
***17 people think that the biopharmaceutical technology major of Jiangsu Food and Drug Vocational and Technical College is good, and the recommended study index is 4.5 [full score 5.0]. The following is a detailed introduction to the biopharmaceutical technology major:
Training objectives: Cultivate and master the basic theoretical knowledge and basic skills necessary for the biopharmaceutical technology major, and engage in biopharmaceutical production technology, quality control, technological transformation and production management, etc. Senior technical application professionals working at the company.
Employment direction: Biopharmaceutical graduates are mainly engaged in positions such as drug production, drug ingredient analysis and testing, drug sales, drug management and quality control, biological product production, fermented food production, drug after-sales service, etc. .
Microbial Technology and Application Major
***15 people think that the Microbial Technology and Application major of Jiangsu Food and Drug Vocational and Technical College is good, and the recommended enrollment index is 3.5 [full score 5.0]. The following is a detailed introduction to the major of microbial technology and application:
Training objectives: To cultivate and master the basic theoretical knowledge and basic skills necessary for the major of microbial technology and application, and to engage in production, technology and management in the field of microbial technology. High-level technical application professionals.
Employment direction: Graduates are mainly targeted at various microbial product manufacturing enterprises, microbial product R&D positions, microbial product quality inspection positions, microbial product sales positions, and microbial product promotion positions.
If you have any objection to the professional ranking of Jiangsu Food and Drug Vocational and Technical College, please feel free to make corrections in the comments. The way out after failing the college entrance examination
Way out 1. Repeat reading
Suitable people: Candidates who performed abnormally in the exam.
Every year, some high-scoring candidates choose to retake the exam due to mistakes in filling out their application forms or being influenced by the belief that they will not be able to attend Tsinghua University or Peking University. For such candidates, is re-study really a wise choice? www.gaosan.com.
Way out 2, private schools
Suitable people: Candidates whose college entrance examination scores are not too low, whose family conditions are good, and who have expertise and interests in certain areas.
Private colleges and universities refer to enterprises, institutions, social groups, other social organizations and individual citizens who use non-state financial education funds in accordance with the establishment standards of colleges and universities formulated by the state and the city’s education administration department. Schools organized by society to implement higher academic education or educational institutions that implement higher non-academic education.
Way out 3. Study abroad
Suitable people: Candidates with strong family economic conditions and strong ability to take care of themselves.
As an option for high school graduates, studying abroad has become a topic of concern to the majority of candidates and parents. Many students and parents may have this idea: If they can get admitted to their favorite university or major, they will study at home; if they fail to get admitted, they will study abroad. Reminder: High school students studying abroad should avoid excessive pursuit of foreign education, and should not be superstitious about foreign academic qualifications to improve their competitiveness. Study abroad with a rational attitude.
Way out 4. Online University
Suitable people: Candidates who have good self-learning ability and self-control, are adaptable to distance teaching, and have access to the Internet.
The cost is low and the learning method is flexible. Relying on famous universities, it adopts the modern distance education model; the majors offered are mainly in computer technology applications, management and other applied disciplines. Reminder: There are 60 or 70 pilot online education colleges nationwide, most of which are key universities and use distance teaching methods. Students can arrange their own study time and choose study content. The majors are divided into two categories: one is the signature major of the university; the other is a popular major with good employment prospects. Its characteristics focus on practicality and are very popular with employers.
Way out 5. Employment
Suitable people: If you don’t want to continue studying for the time being, and you encounter a better job opportunity, you can also consider finding a job first, or focus on studying in the short term. A professional skill and use your professional skills to find a job.
At present, the employment situation for college graduates is becoming more and more severe, so it is even more difficult for high school graduates to find an ideal job. In particular, students who have just graduated from high school are relatively young, do not have rich social experience, and do not have any skills. It is very difficult for them to gain a foothold in society. Therefore, when looking for a job after graduating from high school, many aspects must be considered, and it is best for students to analyze and discuss with their parents to find a position suitable for their own development. If you have made up your mind to work first, it is best to understand the needs of different employment positions in society from various aspects, and focus on learning some relevant vocational skills to prepare for employment.
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