What are the management methods in the process of raising strong groups, breeding good bees and keeping bees?

Raise strong bees and breed good bees to achieve the goal of rapidly expanding the number of bees. When beekeepers do not have enough beekeeping skills and experience, they can follow the experience and skills summarized by beekeepers. There is such a set of methods suitable for novices and beekeepers, which is divided into three steps, that is, three skills. Here, I will share the operation methods and precautions with you one by one.

The first step to increase the number of bees is to raise a powerful bee colony to prepare for the artificial division of bees, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the number of bees. Bees maintain a strong colony and do not covet the number of beehives and spleens. It is necessary to "adapt to the situation of bees" and carry out the work of adding spleen to expand the nest, but it will not be added to expand the nest without satisfying the conditions of sufficient honey source, bee breeding period and more bees than spleen. At the same time, the density of worker bees on the hive spleen in the strong bee colony is high, and the colony has strong ability to clean the nest and protect the spleen, which can breed high-quality spleen in the "bee breeding period", reduce the harm of nest insects and reduce the phenomenon of white-headed pupae in the "bad season" summer bee colony.

In order to maintain a strong bee colony, beekeepers should be willing to replace a new queen bee. Many friends who keep bees in the south can say that they change the new queen bee twice a year, because the temperature in the south is high and the heat of the bee colony induces the natural division of bees. The new queen bee can not only inhibit the fever of bee division, but also lay eggs actively, which can weaken the influence of external temperature and environment on the reproduction and development of bee colonies. Therefore, it is normal to replace the new queen bee in the strong bee colony.

The bee colony is getting stronger and stronger. Don't wait for the bees to divide naturally. Before the arrival of the "bee season", make preparations for artificial bee distribution. At this time, beekeepers should not covet the number of bees, and artificial bees should also be "in line with the bee situation." In the spring and autumn, and around the honey flow period, if there is no fever of bee division before the honey flow period, such bees will collect more honey, which is also honey flow.

However, when there is a strong bee-dividing fever in the hive and a "wasp" appears at the door of the hive, artificial bee-dividing should be carried out in time. The most important thing for artificial bee sorting is to prevent "bee returning phenomenon". In-situ bee separation is to bring the hive spleen to the new hive, and induce a new queen bee in the original hive, which can well weaken the situation of returning bees.

After the strong colony is artificially divided, the original colony and the divided colony are "weaker and weaker", which is why it does not help the colony to "rejuvenate". After artificial bee sorting, firstly, the external honey source changes, and the structure of the bee colony changes, and the worker bees gradually fade after hard honey collection, which is helpful for the bee colony to rejuvenate. Bees no longer focus on collecting honey, it needs enough storage.