Employment prospect of geotechnical engineering

The employment prospect of geotechnical engineering is not considerable.

Cause analysis:

Geotechnical engineering is a new technical system established by European and American countries in civil engineering practice in the 1960s. Geotechnical engineering takes solving the problems of rock mass and soil engineering, including foundation and foundation, slope and underground engineering, as its research object.

Because the geotechnical engineering major is more inclined to research, the actual engineering construction is still very different, so it will have a better development prospect if the geotechnical engineering major studies for a doctorate.

Geotechnical engineering work content:

Participate in the survey and design of geotechnical engineering (including foundation pit engineering, foundation engineering, foundation treatment engineering, slope engineering, etc.). ); Review the existing design scheme of Yanshi project and put forward a reasonable optimization scheme.

Using geotechnical and structural calculation software, the engineering data in engineering construction are analyzed; Compile the geotechnical engineering calculation and analysis report; Go to the site to understand the current situation of the project and solve the design technical problems encountered in the construction.

Subject introduction and main research direction;

1, introduction of disciplines and specialties

Geotechnical engineering is a branch of civil engineering, and it is a science that uses engineering geology, soil mechanics and rock mechanics to solve engineering technical problems related to geotechnical engineering in various projects. According to the division of engineering construction stages, the work content can be divided into: geotechnical engineering investigation, geotechnical engineering design, geotechnical engineering management, geotechnical engineering monitoring and geotechnical engineering detection.

2. Main research direction

Taking urban underground space as the main body, this paper studies various environmental geotechnical engineering problems in the process of underground space development and utilization, the rational utilization strategy of underground space resources, the design and calculation methods of various underground structures, and the construction techniques of underground engineering (such as shallow buried excavation method, shield method, freezing method, precipitation and drainage method, immersed tube method, TBM method, etc.). ) and its optimization measures.

This paper focuses on the influence of foundation pit excavation (including foundation pit dewatering) on adjacent existing buildings and environment, the design and calculation theory and method of foundation pit supporting structure, the optimization design and reliability analysis technology of foundation pit supporting structure, the slope stability analysis theory and the development and application of new supporting technology.