The Historical Evolution of Jiange County

During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, Jiange County belonged to Liangzhou. The Western Zhou Dynasty belonged to Yongzhou.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770-22 1 year), most of Shu was under the jurisdiction of the state, and the southeast was under the jurisdiction of Pakistan.

In the fifth year of Shen Zhou's reign, that is, the ninth year of Qin Huiwen's reign (the first 3 16 years), he returned to the territory of Qin.

After the unification of China in the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (22 1 year ago), the county system was implemented. Jianjing belongs to Jiameng County in Shu County and Langzhong County in Ba County in the east.

In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (20 1 before), the sword land belonged to Zitong County, Jiameng County and Langzhong County in eight counties of Guanghan County.

In the 12th year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (36 years), it administered Zitong County, Jiameng County, Deyang County and Langzhong County.

In the 22nd year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (2 17), when Liu Bei enfeoffed Shu, Jiameng County, Zitong County, Baishui County and Fuxian County in Guanghan County were enfeoffed, and Zitong County was established. It started in Xinli Dangde County, Jiange County, and was governed by Hanyang Town, Jiange County, so the city was named Huang Lucheng, belonging to Zitong County.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Hande County (later renamed Hande County) was the territory of Shu Han. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, took Hande County as an example, saying that "the road from the big sword to the small sword is thirty miles, and even the mountain is dangerous", and here "cutting stones over the head and flying to Geliang Road to walk" is at the cliff of Dajian Mountain, where the two cliffs meet, and the cliff is built as a door and guarded by a pavilion, which becomes a military pass.

In the third year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (267), Hande County belonged to Zitong County in Liangzhou. From the second year of Tai 'an (303) to the third year of Yonghe (347), Hande County was the territory of "Han Cheng". In the third year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (347), Jiange County was newly established in Jinshou County (located in Dacangba, Sixia Town, Jiange County, which is the old city of Xiao Jian), and it belongs to Zitong County with Hande County; In the fifteenth year of Taiyuan (390), Jiange County was abolished.

In the early years of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty, Hande County was changed to Baishui County in Liangzhou, and later changed to Jinshou County in Liangzhou.

At the beginning of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty, overseas Chinese settled in Nan 'an County and Nan 'an County of Hande County, and two overseas Chinese settled in Huandao County and Zhong Tao County.

In the third year of Yuanjia (435), overseas Chinese settled in Wudu County, Wudu County, Bian Xia County (South Old Wugong Bridge in Wulian Town, Jiange County) and Maoling County (Tingdian, Zitong County), belonging to Yizhou.

During Daming Middle School in the Southern Song Dynasty (457-464), Nan 'an County was changed to Shiqiao County, and four counties were included, namely Nan 'an County (now Pu 'an Town is the county), Baishui County (now Dianzi Township), Huayang County (now south of Wanghe Town), Zitong County (now Wenchang Town of Zitong County) and Huandao County and Zhong Tao County in the south of Qinzhou.

Hande County belonged to Zitong County at the beginning of Jianyuan in Southern Qi Dynasty, and was soon abandoned. During the Qi Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty (479-502), Nan 'an County led Nan 'an County, Baishui County, Huayang County, Le 'an County and Huandao County, and Zitong County was placed under Zitong County. Xinba County was changed to Nanxinba County, and still led 1 county; Change Wudu County to Fufeng County, and take charge of Wugong County (renamed Wudu County and Bian Xia County), Maoling County, Huayin County (now Kaifeng Town), Hanyang County, Lueyang County and Anding County.

In the second year of the Southern Liang Dynasty (503), Nanliang County (now Pu 'an) was set up in the territory, which governed Nan 'an County (the leading county remained unchanged), Fujian County (renamed Fufeng County) and Nanxinba County.

During the 30 years from the fourth year of Tian Jian (505) to the first year of Datong (535), three counties in Nanliang Prefecture and their subordinate counties entered the Northern Wei Dynasty.

At the end of the Liang Dynasty, King Wuling proclaimed himself emperor according to Shu, changed Nanliang County to Anzhou, and still led the original county.

The Northern Dynasties and the Western Wei Dynasty abolished the emperor for three years (554 years). Because Anzhou first came to Bashu, Anzhou changed to the first state, and Nan 'an county changed to Pu 'an county and Pu 'an county, leading 4 counties and 6 counties: Pu 'an county governs Pu 'an county and Yonggui county (renamed Baishui county); Huangyuan County governs (changed from Huayang County) and Maoling County (changed from Fujian County to Li County and then abandoned); Andu County governs Wulian County (Fujian County and Wugong County were renamed); Tongchuan County (now Shiniupu, Zitong County).

In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Shizhou was changed to the Governor's Office of Lizhou, and it still governed four counties: Pu 'an, Huangyuan, Andu and Tongchuan. In addition to the cancellation of Maoling County, Andu County was added as Huyuan County (in the eighteenth year of Tian Jian, it was placed under the new county of Langzhong County in Brazil, which now governs Qunying Village in Shen Xiang Town). In the third year of Sui Huangkai (583), he abandoned the county. The first prefecture has seven counties, namely Pu 'an County, Yonggui County, Huang An County, Anshou County, Wulian County, Huyuan County (renamed as Linjin County in the seventh year) and Yin Ping County (belonging to Longzhou, which governs Yinping Village, Xiaoxiba Town, jiangyou city).

In the third year of Daye (607), Yuanzhou changed to Pu 'an County, and the county remained unchanged. Anshou County is also known as Zitong County (moved to Lianzhiba, Zitong County).

In the first year of Tang Wude (6 18), Pu 'an County was renamed Shizhou, which was the general manager (governor) of Lizhou. In the sixth year of Zhenguan, South Road was rebuilt and South Dongchuan Festival was built.

In 699, the newly established Jianmen County became the first state.

In the second year of Tang Dynasty (7 13), Shizhou was changed to Jianzhou, "named after Jiange". At this point, the name of statehood began to be seen by the world.

In the first year of Tianbao (742), Jianzhou was changed to Pu 'an County. In the first year of Gan Yuan, it was renamed Jianzhou, and led Puan County, Huang An County (renamed Pucheng County at the end of the Tang Dynasty), Wulian County, Zitong County, Yin Ping County, Linjin County (now moved to Bailong Town), Yonggui County and Jianmen County ***8 counties.

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, a military organization was set up in Jianmenguan, and a customs decree was enacted, which juxtaposed Dajian Town (which was in charge of Jianmenchang) with the Xiao Jian Garrison (now the Dacangba of Xiazhen Town).

In the Five Dynasties, Qianshu, Houtang, Houshu and Jianzhou were its territory, and the counties under its jurisdiction remained unchanged, belonging to Zhaowu Military Day. In the third year of Gande in the Northern Song Dynasty (965), Pu 'an Army was set up in Jianzhou, which belonged to Xichuan Road and still led the original county.

In the fifth year of Gande (967), Fei Yonggui County was merged into Jianmen County.

In the sixth year of Kaibao (973), Jianzhou Puan Army was subordinate to West Road, Taiping Xingguo Road in six years and Lizhou Road in Xianping in four years (100 1).

In the second year of Jingdezhen (1005), Jianmen County was supervised by Jianmen Pass. In the third year of Jingdezhen, Jianmenguan moved to the capital, and Tokyo soldiers were stationed. Jianzhou is only ahead of six counties. In the fifth year of Xining (1072), Guan and County were divided into two parts, all of which were placed under Jianzhou, and Linjin County of the province was merged into Pu 'an County as Linjin Town. In the Yuanfu, Jianmen Pass is placed under Jianmen County, and the "county magistrate is in charge".

In the fourth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 134), Lizhou Road was divided into East Road and West Road. After several enfeoffments, Jianzhou belongs to Lizhou East Road.

In the second year of Longxing (1 164), Jianzhou was promoted to Pu 'an Army because of Song Xiaozong's "Fan Di". Shao Xiyuan (1 190) was promoted to Qin Long Prefecture.

In the third year of Baoyu (1255), the Mongolian army attacked Shu, and the government moved to Kuzhu Zhai (now Zhujiazhai, Jianmenguan Town).

In the 20th year of Yuan Dynasty (1283), Qin Long Prefecture was changed to Jianzhou, Pucheng and Jianmen counties were merged into Pu 'an County, and Yin Ping County was abandoned due to war.

Taidingzhong (1324 to 1328), Wulian County of the province enters Zitong County, and Jianzhou leads Pu 'an and Zitong counties, belonging to Guangyuan Road, Zhongshu Province, Sichuan and other places.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Jianzhou was under the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty and the name of the county remained unchanged.

In the sixth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1373), Pu 'an County of this province entered Jianzhou. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), the provinces and states stopped building statehood. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), the state was rebuilt, and Zitong County and Jiangyou County (now Wudu Town, jiangyou city) belonged to Baoning House (now Langzhong) appointed by Sichuan Chengxuan.

In the thirty-first year of Hongwu, Jianmenguan was abandoned, and in the twenty-first year of Jiajing (1542), Jianmenguan was re-established with more than 100 guards.

In the forty-five years of Jiajing (1566), Jiangyou County belonged to Longzhou.

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Jianzhou was the territory of Zhang Daxi's regime.

In the third year of Qing Shunzhi (1646), Jianzhou led Zitong County (1).

In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), Zitong County belonged to Mianzhou, and Jianzhou had no collar county, making it an "independent state". In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the Sichuan military government ruled Zhili and Jianzhou, and administered Jianmen and Wulian.

In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Jianzhou was changed to Jiange County, and Jianmen and Wulian were divided into two counties. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Feijianmen and Wulian were divided into counties, and Jiange County belonged to Jialing Road, Sichuan Province.

From the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18) to the twenty-third year of the Republic of China (1934), during the "protected area" in Sichuan, Jiange County was successively protected by the northern Sichuan colonial army of Liu Cunhou, the northern Sichuan frontier defense army and Tian 29th Army.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, in April of 1935 (twenty-four years of the Republic of China), Jiange belonged to the Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and there were three Soviet regimes: Pu 'an County (governing Pu 'an Town today), Chihua County (governing Heling Town today) and Jinxian County (governing Jinxian Town today).

In the summer of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), after the national government unified the "Sichuan House", Jiange County was subordinate to the 14th Administrative Supervision District of Sichuan Province, and was also the residence of the 14th Administrative Supervision Commissioner's Office and the security headquarters of Sichuan Province, with special jurisdiction over Jiange County, Zhaohua County, Guangyuan County, Cangxi County, Langzhong County, Jiangyou County, Zhangming County and Pingwu County.

In the 31st year of the Republic of China (1942), Qingchuan county and wangcang county county were added, and the special area is now under the jurisdiction of 1 1 county.

In the thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China (1949), on the eve of the liberation of Jiange, in February of 15, the office of Jiange administrative inspector and security headquarters was moved to Zhongba Town, Jiangyou County, and was soon revoked. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the People's Liberation Army of China entered Jiange County in June1949+February 18, and Jiange County was still established, and the county seat was located in Chengguan Town (changed to Pu 'an Town in June198/).

1950 is under the Jiange District Commissioner's Office of the People's Administration Office of North Sichuan (Guangyuan County).

On September 1952 and 1, Jiange County was placed under Jiange District Commissioner's Office of Sichuan Province after the Northern Sichuan Administrative Region was revoked and merged into the restored Sichuan Province.

1953 In March, Guangyuan District (renamed Jiange District1952 65438+February 20th) was revoked and merged into Mianyang District (renamed Mianyang District 1968), and Jiange County was transferred to Mianyang District Commissioner's Office.

1985 In May, Jiange County was transferred from Mianyang area (renamed Mianyang area) to Guangyuan city.

On June 22nd, 2000, the State Council approved Jiange County People's Government to move from Pu 'an Town to Sixia Town.

On September 28th, 2003, Jiange County was officially moved from Pu 'an Town to Sixia Town.

In March 2009, the People's Government of Sichuan Province issued the Notice on Deepening and Expanding the Pilot Work of Strengthening Counties by Expanding Power, and the county was included in the second batch of pilot counties in Sichuan Province, and the reform of directly governing counties began.

In April of 20 15, the work of withdrawing county and establishing city was officially started, and it is planned to complete the declaration of county-level Jianmenguan city in 20 17.