Do you need to pay five insurances and one gold for the year-end award?

The year-end bonus does not pay five insurances and one gold, and the payment base of five insurances and one gold is the total wages of employees, which is deducted from the wages of employees. Simple bonuses do not deduct five insurances and one gold, and need to be included in the category of personal income tax. The payment amount of five insurances and one gold varies from region to region, and the base is the total wages. The specific proportion should be consulted with the local human resources and social security bureau, and the payment ratio varies from place to place.

First, related knowledge

Five insurances and one gold refer to several kinds of security benefits provided to workers by employers, including endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing accumulation fund.

20 16 March 23rd "13th Five-Year Plan" outlines the implementation of maternity insurance and basic medical insurance in parallel. This means that in the future, with the merger of maternity insurance and basic medical insurance, the familiar "five insurances and one gold" will become "four insurances and one gold", medical insurance will be merged with maternity insurance, and some large enterprises will buy benefits for their employees, such as personal accident insurance and critical illness insurance.

Before the end of June, 2065438+2007, maternity insurance and basic medical insurance for employees were merged in some pilot areas, and the inspection expenses were reimbursed together with general medical expenses. The pilot period is about one year. The first batch of pilot areas include Handan, Hebei, Jinzhong, Shanxi, Shenyang, Liaoning, Zhengzhou, Henan, Yueyang, Hunan and other cities 12. After the merger of the two insurances, the future will be four insurances and one gold.

Second, face the risks.

Many start-ups, in order to save costs, pay less or even no employees' five insurances and one gold, will face some risks:

According to "Social Insurance Law" and "Regulations on the Management of Housing Provident Fund", if an enterprise fails to pay social security for its employees in full and on time, it will be charged a late fee of five ten thousandths, or even a fine of more than three times the unpaid amount 1 times; Those who fail to pay the provident fund within the time limit will be fined 1 1,000 yuan to 50,000 yuan.

In reality, if employees file an arbitration or lawsuit because the enterprise fails to pay the social security accumulation fund for them normally, the loser is basically the enterprise.

Third, the handling process

(1) social security and provident fund account opening

Enterprises need to open accounts for social security and provident fund at the Social Security Bureau and the Provident Fund Center within 30 days from the date of establishment. After opening a social security account, you will get the social security registration certificate, and after opening a provident fund account, you will get the unit provident fund registration number.

(2) Increase or decrease personnel

Every month, the company will add new employees to the company's five insurance and one gold account and delete employees who have left the company from the account. Social security and provident fund accounts are two independent accounts, and the operation of increasing or decreasing employees must be carried out in two accounts.

(3) Confirm the payment base

The unit needs to declare the correct payment base of five insurances and one gold for employees every month to ensure the normal payment of five insurances and one gold. The payment base of five insurances and one gold is the average salary of employees in the previous year or the salary in the first month of employment.

(4) Five insurances and one gold payment

Enterprises, banks, social security/provident fund management institutions sign bank payment agreements, and directly deduct five insurances and one gold fee from the enterprise bank account at a fixed time every month. Of course, enterprises can also choose cash or check to pay at the site of the five insurance and one gold management institution.

legal ground

People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law

Article 2 The state establishes social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance, so as to guarantee citizens' right to receive material assistance from the state and society in accordance with the law in case of old age, illness, industrial injury, unemployment and maternity.

Tenth employees should participate in the basic old-age insurance, the basic old-age insurance premiums paid by the employer and employees.

Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employer and other flexible employees can participate in the basic old-age insurance, and individuals pay the basic old-age insurance premium.

The measures for the endowment insurance of civil servants and staff managed by reference to the Civil Service Law shall be formulated by the State Council.

Sixteenth individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance will receive the basic old-age pension on a monthly basis if they have accumulated contributions for fifteen years when they reach the statutory retirement age.

Individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance and pay less than fifteen years when they reach the statutory retirement age can pay for fifteen years and receive the basic pension on a monthly basis; Can also be transferred to the new rural social endowment insurance or urban residents' social endowment insurance, enjoy the corresponding pension insurance benefits in accordance with the provisions of the State Council.

Twenty-third employees should participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and the employer and employees should jointly pay the basic medical insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations. Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic medical insurance for employees and other flexible employees can participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and individuals pay the basic medical insurance premium in accordance with state regulations.