Five components of the national social security system

Legal analysis: China's social security system includes social insurance, social assistance, social welfare, special care and placement, social mutual assistance and personal savings accumulation guarantee. These social security are interrelated and complementary. 1, social insurance: social insurance, including five types of insurance; 2. Social assistance: The government provides assistance to people living in the lower classes of society, providing timely help to help people survive. Social assistance projects include: disaster relief, urban poverty relief, rural five-guarantee support relief, urban and rural special care recipients relief, homeless income and so on. 3. Social welfare is the highest level of social security and the highest program and goal to realize social security. Its purpose is to promote the welfare of the masses and improve people's material and cultural life, which pushes social security to the highest stage; The important sources of social welfare funds are the state and social organizations. 4. Social preferential treatment and resettlement is a special part of social security, belonging to a special category of social security and a special procedure to realize social security. The purpose of social special care and placement is special care and old-age care; Social special care targets are soldiers and their families; The basic feature of social preferential treatment is preferential treatment for soldiers and their families; The source of funds for social special care is the national financial allocation.

Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Security Law.

Tenth employees should participate in the basic old-age insurance, the basic old-age insurance premiums paid by the employer and employees. Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employer and other flexible employees can participate in the basic old-age insurance, and individuals pay the basic old-age insurance premium. The measures for the endowment insurance of civil servants and staff managed by reference to the Civil Service Law shall be formulated by the State Council.

Eleventh basic old-age insurance to implement the combination of social pooling and individual accounts. The basic old-age insurance fund consists of employers, individual contributions and government subsidies.

Article 12 The employing unit shall pay the basic old-age insurance premium according to the proportion of the total wages of employees stipulated by the state and record it in the basic old-age insurance pooling fund. Employees shall pay the basic old-age insurance premium in accordance with the proportion of wages stipulated by the state and record it in their personal accounts. Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employing unit and other flexible employees who have participated in the basic old-age insurance shall pay the basic old-age insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations and record them in the basic old-age insurance pooling fund and individual accounts respectively.