What is the main content of social security fund?

Social security fund refers to the social security fund managed by the National Social Security Fund Council, which is centrally managed by the central finance. It consists of funds allocated by the reduction of state-owned shares and equity assets, funds allocated by the central finance, funds raised by other means approved by the State Council and their investment income. Let me give you a detailed introduction to the relevant legal knowledge of social security funds.

1. Main contents of social security fund. Sources of social security funds.

Where does the national social security fund come from? According to the regulations, the social security fund is mainly composed of funds allocated by the central budget, state-owned capital transfer, fund investment income and other ways approved by the State Council. In other words, the social security fund does not require individual contributions.

What is the main content of social security fund?

Second, the use of social security funds.

Social security fund is a national social security reserve fund, which is used for social security expenditures such as endowment insurance at the peak of population aging. It can be seen that the social security fund is mainly to cope with the old-age insurance expenditure and other social security expenditure in the aging population era. This is undoubtedly good news for the elderly and other people receiving social security assistance.

Third, the management of social security funds.

The national social security fund is definitely a large sum of money, and who will manage it is a crucial issue. The "Regulations" clearly pointed out that the social security fund is operated and managed by the specially established National Social Security Fund Council. The Council of Social Security Fund shall prudently and steadily manage and operate the social security fund, and regularly report the fund operation to the Ministry of Finance and the social insurance administrative department of the State Council.

Four. Social security fund supervision

The management and operation of the social security fund, of course, need the supervision of all sectors of society to ensure that the social security fund is truly sunny, transparent and efficient. According to the regulations, the Ministry of Finance, the social insurance administrative department, the foreign exchange administration department, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the the State Council Audit Office all have the power and responsibility to supervise the management and operation of the national social security fund. In addition, the National Social Security Fund Council shall announce the income and expenditure, management and investment operation of the National Social Security Fund to the public every year through its official website and newspapers distributed throughout the country, and accept social supervision. This means that we can inquire about the management and operation of the national social security fund website, as well as the situation related to our own access to social security funds.

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Basic principles of social security fund

The basic principle of social security fund investment operation is to realize the appreciation of fund assets on the premise of ensuring the security and liquidity of fund assets.

The state stipulates that social security funds can enter the stock market, of course, not all, and there are proportional restrictions. The main purpose is to maintain and increase the value of social security funds and ensure the interests of the people.

Social security fund assets are assets independent of the board of directors, social security fund investment managers and social security fund custodians.

The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security shall formulate relevant policies on the management and operation of social security funds and supervise the investment, operation and custody of social security funds.

China Securities Regulatory Commission (hereinafter referred to as China Securities Regulatory Commission) and the People's Bank of China shall, according to their respective functions and powers, supervise the business activities of investment managers and custodians of social security funds.

Specific operation of social security fund: the investment scope of social security fund directly operated by the National Social Security Fund Council is limited to bank deposits and the purchase of government bonds in the primary market. Other investments that need to be managed and operated by the social security fund investment manager and entrusted to the social security fund custodian.

The investment scope of social security funds includes bank deposits, treasury bonds, securities investment funds, stocks, corporate bonds and financial bonds with credit rating above investment grade, in which the investment ratio of bank deposits and treasury bonds is not less than 50%, corporate bonds and financial bonds is not higher than 10%, and the investment ratio of securities investment funds and stocks is not higher than 40%.

The investment of social security fund assets managed by a single investment manager in securities issued by an enterprise or a single securities investment fund shall not exceed 5% of the securities issued by the enterprise or the share of the fund; According to the cost, it shall not exceed 10% of the total assets of the social security fund it manages. The assets entrusted to a single social security fund investment manager shall not exceed 20% of the total assets entrusted by the annual social security fund.

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