Briefly describe the main social security system and its contents in rural areas of China.

The main social security system in rural areas of China includes:

1, social insurance system;

2, the old-age insurance system, divided into urban residents' old-age insurance and rural social old-age insurance;

3, the medical insurance system, divided into two parts: urban residents' medical insurance and rural cooperative medical insurance, unemployment insurance system, covering urban enterprises, institutions and employees, industrial injury insurance;

4, social relief, social welfare and social preferential treatment system;

5. Social assistance includes urban residents' minimum living security, rural residents' minimum living security and rural "five guarantees" natural disaster relief.

Social relief, social insurance and social welfare constitute the social security in China today.

legal ground

People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law

Sixteenth individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance will receive the basic old-age pension on a monthly basis if they have paid for fifteen years at the statutory retirement age.

Individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance and pay less than fifteen years when they reach the statutory retirement age can pay for fifteen years and receive the basic pension on a monthly basis; Can also be transferred to the new rural social endowment insurance or urban residents' social endowment insurance, enjoy the corresponding pension insurance benefits in accordance with the provisions of the State Council. Article 20 The state establishes and improves a new rural social endowment insurance system.

The new rural social endowment insurance combines individual contributions, collective subsidies and government subsidies. Article 24 The state establishes and improves the new rural cooperative medical system.

Measures for the administration of the new rural cooperative medical system shall be formulated by the State Council. Twenty-fifth basic medical insurance for urban residents to implement the combination of individual contributions and government subsidies.

People who enjoy the minimum living guarantee, disabled people who have lost their ability to work, elderly people and minors over 60 years old in low-income families, etc. , subsidized by the government. Twenty-first new rural social endowment insurance benefits are composed of basic pension and personal account pension.

Rural residents who participate in the new rural social endowment insurance meet the conditions stipulated by the state and receive the benefits of the new rural social endowment insurance on a monthly basis. Article 22 The State shall establish and improve the social endowment insurance system for urban residents.

The people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, according to the actual situation, combine the social endowment insurance for urban residents with the new rural social endowment insurance.