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When did social security come into effect?

Social security has been implemented since 1986. At that time, only contract system was implemented for employees of state-owned enterprises. Anyone who takes part in the work after 1986 10 is a contract system and has paid endowment insurance. Since 1993, the state has tried out the full-time labor contract system for all fixed employees of state-owned enterprises, and then promoted it in various places, gradually improving the coverage and gradually starting flexible employment pension insurance. For the general public, rural endowment insurance and urban residents' endowment insurance were tried out in 1997.

? The state establishes social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance, so as to guarantee citizens' right to receive material assistance from the state and society in accordance with the law when they are old, sick, injured, unemployed and have children. The social insurance system adheres to the principles of wide coverage, basic protection, multi-level and sustainability, and the level of social insurance should be compatible with the level of economic and social development.

According to Article 7 of the Social Insurance Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the administrative department of social insurance in the State Council is responsible for the management of social insurance throughout the country, and other relevant departments in the State Council are responsible for the relevant social insurance work within their respective functions and duties. The social insurance administrative department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the social insurance management within its administrative area, and other relevant departments of the local people's government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant social insurance work within their respective functions and duties.