What types of jobs need vocational qualification certificates?

Many occupations require on-the-job personnel to have professional qualification certificates, which is a test of the professional foundation of on-the-job personnel and a proof of practical ability to ensure the office ability and professional knowledge of employees in enterprises and institutions. It is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, take up posts and start businesses, the main basis for employers to recruit workers, and the effective certificate for overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel to notarize their skill level.

According to the Labor Law, the Vocational Education Law and the Provisions of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security on Recruiting Skilled Workers, migrant workers must be trained and obtain professional qualification certificates before they can take up their posts.

At present, there are 87 technical jobs (occupations) that can only be employed with professional qualification certificates, including:

The first category, operators of production and transportation equipment.

Specifically: lathe worker, milling worker, grinder, boring worker, modular machine tool worker, machining center worker, casting worker, forging worker, welder, metal heat treatment worker, cold working sheet metal worker, painting worker, assembly assembler, tool assembler, boiler equipment assembler, motor assembler, high and low voltage electrical equipment assembler, electronic instrument assembler, electrical instrument assembler and mechanical assembler. Substation equipment installer, maintenance electrician, computer repairman, manual carpenter, joiner, Andhadhun, precious metal jewelry craftsman, earthmoving machinery operator, masonry worker, concrete worker, steel bar worker, scaffolder, waterproof worker, decoration worker, electrical equipment installer, plumber, automobile driver, lifting and unloading machinery operator, chemical inspector, food inspector, textile fiber inspector, precious metal.

The second category is agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy producers.

Specifically: animal disease prevention and control personnel, animal quarantine officers, biogas producers.

The third category, business and service personnel.

Specifically: salespersons, salesmen, publication distributors, Chinese medicine traders, appraisers, medical commodity traders, Chinese medicine dispensers, cold storage workers, Chinese food chefs, Chinese pastry chefs, Western food chefs, bartenders, nutrition caterers, front desk attendants, room attendants, health care massage therapist, professional instructors, property managers, boiler operators and beauticians.

The fourth category, office workers and related personnel.

Specifically: secretary, customs broker, computer operator, cartographer, telephone operator, user communication terminal maintainer.