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What is the status of Chongqing in the municipality directly under the Central Government?
In addition, Chongqing is a municipality directly under the central government of China, one of the five central cities in China, a financial and economic center, a shipping center, an aviation hub and a railway hub in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, an important strategic fulcrum for the development of the western region, and a connection point between the Belt and Road Initiative and the Yangtze River Economic Belt. This is an important role played by Chongqing municipality in China.
Chongqing didn't play any role. Do you know the China Europe special train? Now it's all over the country. It was developed by Chongqing, Chongqing and New Europe. It has played a decisive role in the take-off of the western region. Nowadays, the economic growth rate of the southwest region where Chongqing is located is far ahead in the country, and Chongqing has contributed a lot. Do you know the Belt and Road? It was planned by Chongqing, and the specific rules were also formulated by Chongqing. Today, China's growing integration with ASEAN and the European Union is due to Chongqing. Do you know the new land and sea passage? It has a great influence on the central and western regions, and it also started from Chongqing. The radiation in Chongqing is also very strong. More than 20 state-level poverty-stricken counties brought from Sichuan have all been lifted out of poverty. Other cities and counties around Chongqing, such as Enshi in Hubei, Ankang in Shaanxi, Guang 'an in Guizhou, Luzhou, Tongren in Guizhou, Zunyi in Hunan and Huaihua in Hunan, are second to none in economic growth. Sichuan even put forward the economic belt around Chongqing, requiring Guang 'an in Dazhou and Neijiang in Suining in Luzhou to actively integrate into Chongqing's development. It can be seen that Chongqing's status as a municipality directly under the Central Government is worthy of the name, and its role is not inferior to that of Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai.
Chongqing is one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government of China, and it is also the youngest municipality directly under the Central Government. At the beginning, the state designated Chongqing as a municipality directly under the central government, with the aim of making Chongqing the leader of regional economic development in the middle and long distance of the Yangtze River and promoting the rapid development of the economic belt in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River. At the same time, some counties around Chongqing were placed under the jurisdiction of Chongqing from Sichuan Province, which moderately reduced the management pressure and burden of Sichuan, a large southwestern province, and made Sichuan and Chongqing comparable to Qi Fei. Therefore, compared with Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin, Chongqing has a much larger area and population.
Since Chongqing was upgraded to a municipality directly under the Central Government, great changes have taken place in economic development and urban construction. It has indeed played a leading role in the economic belt in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and the original manufacturing base and strong capabilities have been revitalized. In recent years, Chongqing's GDP has steadily entered the top eight in China, surpassing Tianjin, Wuhan, Nanjing and other cities. The most surprising thing is that the scale of urban construction and the change of urban appearance in Chongqing can be said to be earth-shaking and dazzling. At present, Chongqing has become a city of online celebrities in the eyes of the whole country, and it is time to punch in. Chongqing has become the top ranked city among the new first-tier cities in China. In the future, the construction and development of Chongqing's "Liangjiang New Area" will give full play to the leading role of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
What's the point of getting "status" by shouting slogans? What center; What hub? Just be aware of this.
Since the reform and opening up, many cities or regions have changed their administrative systems. Of course, there are successful experiences and reasons, and of course, we should also sum up lessons for failures.
From the first four special economic zones to the establishment of Hainan province, and then to Pudong New Area, Chongqing municipality and Tianjin Binhai New Area, many policies have been given, but Shenzhen, Pudong and Chongqing are more successful.
The situation is clear at a glance. Chongqing municipality was also made by itself. In the third quarter of this year, Chongqing's GDP has surpassed that of Guangzhou, ending Guangzhou's long-term dominance for 28 years.
In a short time, after Chongqing became a municipality directly under the Central Government, it was not as vigorous as Shanghai's development of Pudong. Please don't ignore that the conditions in Pudong were very different from those in Chongqing at that time.
Many resources in Pudong are accumulated in such a small place, so the growth of Pudong is visible to the naked eye.
In Chongqing, it is necessary not only to develop the main city, but also to take into account the historical debts of surrounding counties and transportation infrastructure. How much does it cost to improve?
Now people feel that Chongqing has developed by blood transfusion for 20 years, which has little impact on the surrounding areas. Less influence, of course, and the status of municipalities directly under the central government is a bit mismatched.
What's the use of being so empty Chongqing is still in the fitness period. Give it some time and you will see the result.
This topic has a purpose. Is power your father? One is status, which is a means for people with ulterior motives to play with powerful people. Do you mean that the central government decided that Chongqing should be directly under the central government because of its status? Obviously not. As the highest decision of the central government, it is necessary to formulate a national strategy for balanced development from the height of a country's neutralization and development. Since the construction of the Three Gorges Dam, the state has made great efforts to develop the central and western regions, focusing on development and investment. As the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, Chongqing takes the lead in supporting the western development. The state has invested a lot of manpower and material resources in the construction of the Three Gorges Dam, and the Three Gorges immigrants have affected all the people in China. Why is this? Because the Three Gorges Dam directly brought unprecedented benefits to China's energy. Benefit the people. The reason why Chongqing becomes a municipality directly under the Central Government is that Chongqing shoulders the burden of Three Gorges immigrants. After 20 years of direct administration, it has the correct decision of the central government and the strong support of the people of the whole country. Under the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and his leaders, Chongqing has undergone earth-shaking changes in the past 20 years. This personal experience of everyone living in Chongqing is obvious to all the country. Your so-called position is entrusted by the people of the whole country and the central government. The hardworking and brave people of Chongqing are worthy of the honor of this city. Chongqing just wants a good leader to lead Chongqing people to work hard and make more contributions to the country. Status is not important. Please do not look at Chongqing with ulterior motives. Chongqing people are hospitable, honest, frank, tolerant, rational and hardworking. Welcome tourists from all directions to make our country more beautiful. Welcome to Chongqing.
First of all, you have to understand what a municipality is. Municipalities directly under the central government should have three advantages: 1, obvious location advantage, 2, economic and political advantages, and 3, the economic volume ranks in the forefront of major cities in China.
1. Location advantage: It is strategically located in the mountainous and hilly area in the southeast of Bashu Basin, and was a national key third-line national defense construction city in 1960s. Tracing back to history, the areas under the jurisdiction of Kuizhou Road in Chongqing in Song Dynasty were Chongqing municipality and Zunyi. Mongolian troops entered Sichuan three times and slaughtered the city twice. Yizhou Road (now Sichuan Province), Zizhou Road and Lizhou Road were all captured. The Battle of Fishing Town is the defending battle of Kuizhou Road (a municipality directly under the Central Government of Chongqing), defending the Hechuan Fishing Town, a waterway gateway where Hailongtun, a land gateway in northern Guizhou, and Jialing River meet, and it was not broken by Mongols until the demise of the Song Dynasty. Chongqing is the last place in modern War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
2. Political advantages: The four municipalities have their own characteristics and are irreplaceable. Beijing is the birthplace of the May 4th Movement, Tianjin is the early activity place of Li Dazhao and Party building, Shanghai is the birthplace of China's * * * production party, Chongqing is the birthplace of Hongyan revolutionary spirit, Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Nie, Zhu De and other revolutionaries of the older generation are engaged in revolutionary activities, and Chongqing is the birthplace of the mainland revolution and the southwest revolution.
3. Economic advantages: Chongqing's economy has always been at the forefront of the country.
In the first three quarters of 2020, Chongqing's total economic output has surpassed Guangzhou's in the forefront, which has driven the continuous return of permanent residents in all districts and counties of Bayu Cultural District.
Presumably, the landlord should understand that Chongqing's contribution is all-round. From the center of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the Hongyan spirit, countless revolutionary leaders such as Nie, Liu Bocheng and Yang were born for the China Revolution. From the third-line construction to the municipality directly under the central government, Chongqing bravely shouldered the heavy burden, led the Bayu brothers to take the road of development, and the sustained and healthy economic growth was at the forefront of China. The contribution of Chongqing municipality is real and should be praised!
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Postscript: Expulsion of inferior culture left by Mongolian Tatars to restore China, cancellation of Sichuan province set by Mongols to restore Bashu culture province of China in Song Dynasty!
With all due respect, among the four municipalities directly under the Central Government, Beijing is the capital, so it goes without saying that it is the first good place. Tianjin is the gateway to Beijing, and its importance is self-evident; As the largest city, Shanghai has a prominent position as an economic and financial center, which is well deserved. Chongqing is the product of western development. Although it is listed as a municipality directly under the central government, it has a long way to go.
In terms of location advantages, Chongqing is inferior to Nanjing and Wuhan. On the level of economic development, Chongqing can't compare with Shenzhen and Chengdu. In terms of social influence and tolerance, Chongqing is still incomparable with the above cities.
At the beginning, the state made Chongqing directly under the central government in the hope that it would become a model for the western region and drive the development of western provinces and cities. But at present, this goal has not been achieved, and Chengdu's position as a central city in the west is still unshakable in Chongqing.
The problem of unbalanced development in Chongqing is very prominent. Except for the main city, the economic development level of other counties and districts is weak. In 2020, the GDP of Yubei District will be 200.9 billion, and the weakest city and county will be only 5.5 billion, which is not as good as a township. The economy can't compare with Chengdu. In the same period, the GDP of Chengdu High-tech Zone was more than 240 billion, and the weakest East New Zone was 65.438+0.25 billion.
Chongqing's direct administration is a good thing, but the road ahead is hard and we still need to work hard.
This problem is not unknown to the locals. At that time, Chongqing was the capital of the Republic of China with strong economy and industry. In addition, some nuclear weapons, the construction of the Three Gorges, reform and opening up, and the large-scale development of the western region all need a pilot and stronghold. Chongqing is the best choice! Shanghai, Beijing and Chongqing are on the map of the United Nations … showing the importance of Chongqing!
The Yangtze River Economic Belt plays a very important and core role in the whole economic map of China. Water resources and ecology can be said to nourish more than half of China. Otherwise, how can we call the Yangtze River the mother river of the Chinese nation, and the economic center in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River is Shanghai, the economic center in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River is Wuhan, and the economic center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River is Chongqing? Where do you think Chongqing is?
In the 1990s, the state established the fourth municipality directly under the Central Government, Chongqing. The main purpose is to take big cities as a pilot to drive big rural areas out of poverty. At that time, the country started the Three Gorges Hydropower Station, a large-scale water control project. It involves the relocation and resettlement of a large number of disaster-stricken areas in Sichuan and Hubei, especially the relocation and reconstruction of more than one million people in more than a dozen counties along the Yangtze River above Wanzhou. At that time, considering the location advantages of Chongqing heavy industry (military industry) city and the industrial layout of surrounding cities, it was proposed to set up provincial administrative regions to deal with the areas involved in the Three Gorges Project. Finally, we decided to adopt a new way of big cities driving big rural areas, and solve several major problems in the Three Gorges Project resettlement, Wuling Mountain area and Qinba Mountain area. Since Chongqing was directly under the central government for more than 20 years, Chongqing's original 2 1 county and Wanzhou Fuling Qianjiang1county have their own characteristics to catch up. At present, all districts and counties in Chongqing are basically out of poverty, and their per capita income is ahead of other provinces and cities in the central and western regions! Chongqing municipality directly under the central government has promoted the great development of reform and opening up in the mainland, and is also conducive to the integrated development of small and medium-sized urban agglomerations in other surrounding provinces and cities. Location advantage radiates across the country. Open Sino-Singapore European trains, introduce foreign countries, and promote the great cycle of exchanges between Europe, Asia and Chongqing.
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