Why did the Statue of Liberty in America become a symbol of immigrants?

The author himself declares that this article is exclusively published on Baijiahao platform, and plagiarism will be investigated.

1886, 10/0 When the Statue of Liberty was presented on October 28th, the speech at the ceremony had nothing to do with the immigrants who arrived in the United States.

What about the sculptor Frederick August who created this huge statue? Bater never thought that this statue would arouse the thoughts of immigrants. In a sense, he thinks that his creation is almost the opposite: as a symbol of freedom, it has expanded from the United States.

So how and why did this statue become a symbol of immigrants?

The Statue of Liberty really became a symbol of immigrants because of a poem written to commemorate this statue. The "new emperor" is Emma? Prince of Lazarus.

This sonnet is usually forgotten after writing. But with the passage of time, malassa Lu's remarks and Bater Di's massive bronze statues will be inseparable in the public mind.

The poet Aymarasalu was asked to write a poem.

Before the Statue of Liberty was completed and shipped to the United States for the rally, newspaper publisher Joseph? Pulitzer organized a campaign to raise money to build a statue on Peter Island. The progress of donation is very slow. 18 In the early 1980s, it seemed that this statue would never gather in new york. There are even rumors that another city, perhaps Boston, can be built with statues.

One of the fund-raising activities is an art exhibition. Aymarasalu, a poet highly respected in new york's art world, was invited to write an auctionable poem to raise money for the pedestal.

Aymarasalu is a native of new york and the daughter of a wealthy Jewish family. Her roots have returned to new york for generations. And she is also very concerned about the plight of Jews persecuted in the Russian Holocaust.

Lazarus joined an organization that provided assistance to Jewish refugees who arrived in the United States. These refugees needed help to start a new life in a new country.

She knows that she has been to Ward Island, where Jewish refugees from Russia have recently been resettled.

Constance. Carey. Harrison asked lazarus to write a poem at the age of 34 to help raise money for the Statue of Liberty Foundation. Lazarus was not interested in writing at first.

Aymarasalu uses her social conscience.

Harrison later recalled that she encouraged lazarus to change her mind and said, "Imagine that lady standing in her seat lying on the bay, holding her torch to Russian refugees who like to visit Ward Island as much as you do."

Lazarus reconsidered and wrote the song "The New Giant". At the beginning of this poem, the colony of Rhode Island is mentioned, which is an ancient statue of the Greek giant. But Lazarus later called the statue "Jiang" "a strong woman with a torch" and "an exiled mother".

Later, in the sonnet, it finally became a landmark poem:

"Throw your fatigue, your poor people, your crowded people eager to breathe freely, your poor rejection of your coast, throw these, homeless and stormy to me, and I will put the lamp next to the Golden Gate!

Therefore, in Lazarus' mind, sculpture, like barthold's imagination, does not flow outward like the freedom of the United States, but symbolizes that the United States has become a refuge for the oppressed to live freely.

Emma. Lazarus is undoubtedly a Jewish refugee who thinks of Russia. She volunteered to help on Ward Island. She knew for sure that if she was born elsewhere, she might face oppression and pain.

The poem "The New Giant" is basically forgotten.

1883 12.3 held a reception at new york Institute of Design to auction a series of works and artworks to raise funds for the pedestal of the statue. The next morning, The New York Times reported that the crowd, including the famous banker JPMorgan Chase, had heard Emma? Interpretation of Lazarus's poem The New Giant.

As the organizers hoped, the art auction didn't raise much money. The poem written by Aymarasalu seems to have been forgotten. 1887165438+1October 19 She died of cancer at the age of 38, having been engaged in poetry writing for less than four years.

The next day, a notice in the The New York Times praised her writing with the title "An Unusual American Poet with Genius". The announcement quoted some of her poems, but did not mention the "new emperor".

This poem was restored by Aymarasalu's friend.

1May 903, friend Georgina of Aymarasha Road? Shuler successfully took a bronze medal engraved with the words "New Giant" and installed it on the inner wall of the Statue of Liberty.

At that time, the statue had been erected in the port for nearly 17 years, and millions of immigrants had passed. For those who fled from European oppression, the Statue of Liberty seems to hold a torch to welcome them.

In the next few decades, especially when the United States began to restrict immigration in the 1920s, Aymarasalu's words made more sense. Whenever it comes to closing the American border, the relevant route of the "new giant" is always opposed.

Although the Statue of Liberty is not considered as a symbol of immigrants, it is now usually related to the mentality of citizens and immigrants. Thank you for your words.